The 2024 season

Hurricane Milton (2024)

Hurricane Milton reached Category 5 in the North Atlantic between October 4, 2024 and October 11, 2024, with a lowest pressure of 895 mb, and made landfall. It killed 15 people directly and did $34 billion of damage in the United States, by the National Hurricane Center’s count.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Hurricane Milton, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 2024 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
October 4, 2024 to October 11, 2024
Peak strength
Category 5, 155 kt (178 mph)
Lowest pressure
895 mb (26.43 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
22.6
Tropical-storm-force wind reached
270 nmi (500 km, 311 mi) from the center at its widest
Hurricane-force wind reached
50 nmi (93 km, 58 mi) from the center at its widest
Eyewall radius at its peak
5 nmi (9 km, 6 mi)
Overall size
360 nmi (667 km, 414 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
Peak gust in the best track
185 kt (213 mph)
Fastest the center moved
30 kt (35 mph)
Identifier
AL142024

Radar at KTBW as it neared land, Oct 10, 00:30 UTC

Deaths and damage

The sources count different things and are not added together.

National Hurricane Center

15 direct deaths$34 billion in the United States

The season table in NHC’s report archive, final report. Direct deaths are those caused by the storm’s own wind, water or surge, anywhere in the world.

NOAA Storm Events

19 deaths (9 direct, 10 indirect)$1.8 billion

What National Weather Service offices recorded county by county in 3 states and marine areas, in the United States only. Property and crop damage as each office estimated it, which is not a national loss total.

Wikidata

no death figure$34 billion

A community-maintained total, usually direct and indirect deaths together and damage worldwide. Joined to this storm by its IBTrACS serial, not by name.

Landfall

Time (UTC)WherePositionWindPressure
Oct 10, 00:30Bayshore Gardens, FL, 3 km away27.4N 82.6W100 kt (115 mph)958 mb

Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.

In the United States

NOAA’s Storm Events database, the record National Weather Service offices compile months after a storm, as compiled July 2026.

Deaths
19 (9 direct, 10 indirect)
Injuries
15
Property damage
$1.8 billion
Crop damage
none recorded
Events recorded
184 in 13 reports from 3 states and marine areas

State by state

State or marine areaDeathsInjuriesDamageEvents
Florida1915$1.8 billion159
Atlantic South0013
Gulf of Mexico0012

What was recorded

57 tornado, 49 tropical storm, 21 marine tropical storm, 16 hurricane (typhoon), 11 flash flood, 11 storm surge/tide, 7 flood, 6 tropical depression, 4 waterspout, 2 rip current.

Tornadoes and waterspouts

57 tornadoes and 4 waterspouts recorded in the United States, strongest first.

RatingCountyStateTime (UTC)PathWidthDeathsInjuries
EF3GladesFloridaOct 9, 18:2415.5 mi250 yd3
EF3Palm BeachFloridaOct 9, 20:4328.9 mi457 yd7
EF3St. LucieFloridaOct 9, 20:5913.0 mi500 yd6
EF2LeeFloridaOct 9, 16:0916.3 mi500 yd
EF2OkeechobeeFloridaOct 9, 18:048.5 mi250 yd2
EF2HighlandsFloridaOct 9, 18:132.9 mi300 yd1
EF2OkeechobeeFloridaOct 9, 18:272.6 mi100 yd
EF2MartinFloridaOct 9, 21:0031.6 mi300 yd
EF2Indian RiverFloridaOct 9, 21:178.3 mi200 yd
EF2MartinFloridaOct 9, 21:355.7 mi400 yd
EF1MonroeFloridaOct 9, 03:370.3 mi60 yd
EF1Miami-DadeFloridaOct 9, 08:272.9 mi75 yd
EF1HendryFloridaOct 9, 14:4213.1 mi150 yd
EF1GladesFloridaOct 9, 15:113.8 mi50 yd
EF1HendryFloridaOct 9, 15:2719.6 mi50 yd
EF1GladesFloridaOct 9, 15:446.3 mi120 yd
EF1GladesFloridaOct 9, 15:5510.3 mi50 yd
EF1LeeFloridaOct 9, 16:010.9 mi100 yd
EF1HighlandsFloridaOct 9, 16:376.8 mi500 yd
EF1CharlotteFloridaOct 9, 16:412.2 mi450 yd
EF1OkeechobeeFloridaOct 9, 18:1017.1 mi300 yd
EF1HendryFloridaOct 9, 18:191.3 mi50 yd
EF1HendryFloridaOct 9, 18:211.7 mi50 yd
EF1HighlandsFloridaOct 9, 18:300.6 mi100 yd
EF1HighlandsFloridaOct 9, 18:420.5 mi50 yd
EF1OkeechobeeFloridaOct 9, 18:473.9 mi100 yd
EF1HardeeFloridaOct 9, 18:491.0 mi40 yd
EF1St. LucieFloridaOct 9, 18:5911.8 mi150 yd
EF1St. LucieFloridaOct 9, 19:058.5 mi100 yd
EF1OsceolaFloridaOct 9, 19:177.3 mi100 yd
EF1OsceolaFloridaOct 9, 19:2821.0 mi150 yd
EF1Indian RiverFloridaOct 9, 19:484.5 mi150 yd
EF1MartinFloridaOct 9, 20:033.0 mi250 yd1
EF1Indian RiverFloridaOct 9, 20:093.4 mi100 yd
EF1St. LucieFloridaOct 9, 20:146.8 mi150 yd
EF1St. LucieFloridaOct 9, 21:2514.3 mi100 yd
EF1BrevardFloridaOct 9, 21:535.2 mi250 yd
EF0Miami-DadeFloridaOct 9, 12:459.0 mi50 yd
EF0Palm BeachFloridaOct 9, 15:4015.5 mi50 yd
EF0LeeFloridaOct 9, 15:450.2 mi33 yd
EF0CharlotteFloridaOct 9, 16:540.5 mi25 yd
EF0CharlotteFloridaOct 9, 17:100.1 mi50 yd
EF0MartinFloridaOct 9, 18:055.6 mi200 yd
EF0HendryFloridaOct 9, 18:151.3 mi50 yd
EF0St. LucieFloridaOct 9, 18:1512.4 mi100 yd
EF0HighlandsFloridaOct 9, 18:470.6 mi75 yd
EF0Indian RiverFloridaOct 9, 18:553.8 mi50 yd
EF0Indian RiverFloridaOct 9, 19:140.9 mi100 yd
EF0Indian RiverFloridaOct 9, 19:152.9 mi50 yd
EF0MartinFloridaOct 9, 21:214.0 mi100 yd
EFUCollierFloridaOct 9, 13:429.5 mi50 yd
EFUHendryFloridaOct 9, 13:534.0 mi50 yd
EFUBrowardFloridaOct 9, 14:044.7 mi50 yd
EFUPalm BeachFloridaOct 9, 18:4916.4 mi50 yd
EFUIndian RiverFloridaOct 9, 18:586.4 mi50 yd
EFUOsceolaFloridaOct 9, 19:123.2 mi50 yd
EFUPalm BeachFloridaOct 9, 20:3319.6 mi50 yd

What forecast offices wrote

From the Storm Events narratives, unedited.

Data from hurricane hunter aircraft suggested that sustained tropical storm force winds occurred over the coastal waters of Collier County on October 9th and 10th as Hurricane Milton moved northeast over the eastern Gulf of Mexico.

Chokoloskee To Bonita Beach Fl Out 20nm, Gulf of Mexico · Marine Tropical Storm · Oct 9, 15:00 UTC

Martin County Emergency Management reported a few downed trees and powerlines as a result of the wind associated with Hurricane Milton, which surface observations indicate wind gusts reached between 40 to 60 mph, and locally 70-75 mph, especially along the coast. Five tornadoes were confirmed to have affected the county. Surface observations indicate peak wind gusts generally between 40 to 60 mph, and locally 70-75 mph, especially along the coast. Rainfall totals ranged between 2 to 4 inches. A damage assessment reported a total of 278 structures affected, 88 with minor damage, 28 with major damage, and 29 destroyed, with a cumulative public, residential, and commercial loss of approximately $15.1 million, primarily due to the tornadoes that impacted the county. There are no known storm-related fatalities in Martin County as a result of Hurricane Milton.

Coastal Martin, Florida · Tropical Storm · Oct 9, 18:00 UTC

Data from hurricane hunter aircraft suggested that sustained tropical storm force winds occurred over the coastal waters of Mainland Monroe County on October 9th as Hurricane Milton moved northeast over the eastern Gulf of Mexico.

E Cp Sable To Chokoloskee Fl Out 20nm, Gulf of Mexico · Marine Tropical Storm · Oct 9, 18:00 UTC

Surface observations indicate peak wind gusts generally between 60 to 70 mph, with an isolated maximum gust of 76 mph at Brooksville at 6:32 PM EST on October 9. Rainfall generally ranged from 5 to 10 inches, with an isolated maximum total of 14.15 inches near Trilby. Brooksville-Tampa Bay Regional Airport (KBKV) recorded its second-highest 1-day total rainfall amount of 6.49 inches on October 9, behind the record of 10.24 inches set on June 24, 2012 in association with Tropical Storm Debby. Site records date back to 1998. A peak water level of 0.57 feet above MHHW was measured at the mouth of the Chassahowitzka River at 5:45 AM EST on October 8. Peak water levels estimated elsewhere along coastal Hernando County generally ranged around a foot or less above MHHW, although blowout tide conditions were observed with below normal water levels for a period of time.

Coastal Hernando, Florida · Tropical Storm · Oct 9, 21:00 UTC

Tropical storm conditions, with gusts to hurricane force (65 to 75 knots), were experienced over the nearshore Atlantic waters of Volusia County. Peak wind gust observations of 65 to 70 knots were witnessed near and over the barrier islands. Buoy 41070, owned and maintained by the Coastal Ocean Research and Monitoring Program (CORMP), 11 miles east-northeast of Daytona Beach, measured a peak wave height of 18 ft at 0405EST on Oct 10.

Flagler Beach To Volusia-Brevard County Line 0-20nm, Atlantic South · Marine Tropical Storm · Oct 9, 21:00 UTC

The waterspout began as a long-track EF-3 tornado that impacted portions of Fort Pierce and Vero Beach. The tornado entered the Indian River as a waterspout east of the intersection of US-1 and Indian River Blvd. After crossing the Indian River, additional damage occurred on the barrier island of Vero Beach, mainly near and west of A1A between Bay Dr and Jaycee Park. Crossing the barrier island, the circulation then moved offshore once again into the Atlantic near Tracking Station Beachfront Park. The end time and location of the waterspout have been estimated via radar data.

Sebastian Inlet To Jupiter Inlet 0-20nm, Atlantic South · Waterspout · Oct 9, 21:20 UTC

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Oct 4, 18:0021.0N 94.6W30 kt1009 mbLow
Oct 5, 00:0020.8N 95.2W30 kt1008 mbLow
Oct 5, 06:0021.4N 95.4W30 kt1008 mbLow
Oct 5, 12:0022.0N 95.5W30 kt1008 mbTropical depression
Oct 5, 18:0022.5N 95.5W35 kt1006 mbTropical storm
Oct 6, 00:0022.7N 95.5W35 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Oct 6, 06:0022.6N 95.2W45 kt999 mbTropical storm
Oct 6, 12:0022.5N 94.8W55 kt991 mbTropical storm
Oct 6, 18:0022.5N 94.1W70 kt986 mbHurricane
Oct 7, 00:0022.5N 93.4W75 kt981 mbHurricane
Oct 7, 06:0022.1N 92.9W90 kt972 mbHurricane
Oct 7, 12:0021.8N 92.2W120 kt943 mbHurricane
Oct 7, 18:0021.7N 91.3W150 kt908 mbHurricane
Oct 8, 00:0021.8N 90.4W145 kt902 mbHurricane
Oct 8, 06:0021.9N 89.5W125 kt925 mbHurricane
Oct 8, 12:0022.5N 88.8W125 kt929 mbHurricane
Oct 8, 18:0022.5N 88.0W140 kt916 mbHurricane
Oct 9, 00:0023.0N 86.9W140 kt908 mbHurricane
Oct 9, 06:0023.8N 85.9W140 kt909 mbHurricane
Oct 9, 12:0025.0N 84.8W135 kt919 mbHurricane
Oct 9, 18:0026.3N 84.0W115 kt945 mbHurricane
Oct 10, 00:0027.3N 82.7W105 kt956 mbHurricane
Oct 10, 00:30 landfall27.4N 82.6W100 kt958 mbHurricane
Oct 10, 06:0028.1N 81.3W70 kt975 mbHurricane
Oct 10, 12:0029.0N 79.5W65 kt983 mbHurricane
Oct 10, 18:0029.5N 77.5W60 kt984 mbExtratropical
Oct 11, 00:0029.5N 75.0W60 kt986 mbExtratropical
Oct 11, 06:0029.5N 72.4W55 kt993 mbExtratropical
Oct 11, 12:0029.5N 69.3W55 kt997 mbExtratropical
Oct 11, 18:0029.3N 65.9W50 kt999 mbExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 2024

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.