The 2015 season

Hurricane Joaquin (2015)

Hurricane Joaquin reached Category 4 in the North Atlantic between September 26, 2015 and October 15, 2015, with a lowest pressure of 931 mb, and made landfall. It killed 34 people and did $200 million of damage, as Wikidata records it.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Hurricane Joaquin, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 2015 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

Open the live map with storms, cones and warnings

The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
September 26, 2015 to October 15, 2015
Peak strength
Category 4, 135 kt (155 mph)
Lowest pressure
931 mb (27.49 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
29.2
Tropical-storm-force wind reached
290 nmi (537 km, 334 mi) from the center at its widest
Hurricane-force wind reached
55 nmi (102 km, 63 mi) from the center at its widest
Eyewall radius at its peak
15 nmi (28 km, 17 mi)
Overall size
430 nmi (796 km, 495 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
Peak gust in the best track
160 kt (184 mph)
Fastest the center moved
32 kt (37 mph)
Identifier
AL112015

Deaths and damage

The sources count different things and are not added together.

NOAA Storm Events

1 deaths (1 direct, 0 indirect)$72 million

What National Weather Service offices recorded county by county in 9 states and marine areas, in the United States only. Property and crop damage as each office estimated it, which is not a national loss total.

Wikidata

34 deaths$200 million

A community-maintained total, usually direct and indirect deaths together and damage worldwide. Joined to this storm by its IBTrACS serial, not by name.

Landfalls

Time (UTC)WherePositionWindPressure
Oct 1, 12:00Coast unnamed here23.1N 73.7W115 kt (132 mph)942 mb
Oct 2, 16:00Coast unnamed here23.6N 74.8W110 kt (127 mph)940 mb
Oct 2, 21:00Coast unnamed here24.1N 74.5W110 kt (127 mph)942 mb

Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.

In the United States

NOAA’s Storm Events database, the record National Weather Service offices compile months after a storm, as compiled March 2026.

Deaths
1 (1 direct, 0 indirect)
Injuries
0
Property damage
$72 million
Crop damage
none recorded
Events recorded
252 in 17 reports from 9 states and marine areas

State by state

State or marine areaDeathsInjuriesDamageEvents
New Jersey10$32 million17
South Carolina00$36 million122
Virginia00$2.1 million25
North Carolina00$1.5 million66
Delaware00$25,0007
Georgia00$25,0001
Pennsylvania00$2,0002
Atlantic South009
Maryland003

What was recorded

107 flash flood, 55 coastal flood, 48 flood, 22 strong wind, 8 marine thunderstorm wind, 7 heavy rain, 3 high wind, 1 waterspout, 1 thunderstorm wind.

Tornadoes and waterspouts

1 waterspout recorded in the United States.

Wind reports

The strongest winds National Weather Service offices recorded with this storm. An estimated figure is a forecaster’s judgment from the damage, not an instrument reading.

WindHowWhereStateTime (UTC)
54 kt (62 mph)MeasuredDelaware BeachesDelawareOct 3, 01:00
54 kt (62 mph)MeasuredEastern Cape MayNew JerseyOct 3, 02:00
53 kt (61 mph)MeasuredCoastal New HanoverNorth CarolinaOct 4, 19:00
52 kt (60 mph)Measured.09 NNW of FORT SUMTERAtlantic SouthOct 4, 00:18
50 kt (58 mph)EstimatedSCANLONVILLESouth CarolinaOct 4, 00:34
49 kt (56 mph)MeasuredEastern OceanNew JerseyOct 2, 01:00
46 kt (53 mph)Measured.58 E of SULLIVANS ISLANDAtlantic SouthOct 4, 00:18
43 kt (49 mph)EstimatedInland SussexDelawareOct 2, 20:00
39 kt (45 mph)MeasuredPhiladelphiaPennsylvaniaOct 2, 21:00
39 kt (45 mph)MeasuredDelawarePennsylvaniaOct 2, 21:00
39 kt (45 mph)EstimatedBladenNorth CarolinaOct 5, 14:00
35 kt (40 mph)EstimatedInland BerkeleySouth CarolinaOct 5, 00:41

What forecast offices wrote

From the Storm Events narratives, unedited.

A tidal departure of 3 to 4 feet resulted in moderate flooding along the York River and Chesapeake Bay. Waves caused damage to some piers and docks, with a few buildings sustaining minor flood damage.

Mathews, Virginia · Coastal Flood · Oct 2, 06:30 UTC

A tidal departure of 2 to 3 feet resulted in moderate flooding along the Rappahannock River and Chesapeake Bay. Several roads were closed, and a number of homes and other buildings sustained flood related damage.

Lancaster, Virginia · Coastal Flood · Oct 2, 17:30 UTC

An earthen dam at Sunset Beach was overtopped. Another earthen dam on Heather Lake, near the state line, was overtopped as well. Flooding was characterized by officials on the ground as widespread as up to a foot of rain fell across the area during the afternoon and evening. Multiple homes were reportedly flooded up to knee deep in the Spring Mill Plantation and Carolina Shores communities in Calabash. Numerous families were evacuated from their homes and many were taken to area shelters. Twenty vehicles were stranded in flood waters. The occupants of these vehicles had to be rescued and brought to safety due to the rapidity of the water rise.

Brunswick, North Carolina · Flash Flood · Oct 2, 22:00 UTC

Law enforcement and media reported several roads closed due to flooding in North Charleston and Hanahan. Roads and intersections closed included Rivers Avenue between Reynolds Avenue and Success Street, Rivers Avenue at the intersection of Eagle Drive and the intersection of Otranto Road, Spruill Avenue at the intersection with Buist Avenue, Remount Road at the intersection with Blackwell Street and Dorchester Road at the intersection with Transfer Street. Water in excess of 3 feet depth was also entering at least one home in the 2000 block of Little Avenue with residents being escorted from their property by law enforcement. Macon Avenue at the intersection with Meeting Street was also closed due to a portion of the road collapsing.

Charleston, South Carolina · Flash Flood · Oct 3, 13:10 UTC

Persistent onshore flow led to significant coastal flooding for the waterfront areas of Morehead City and Beaufort, and areas adjacent to Pamlico Sound. Water levels rose 4.5 to 5.5 feet above normal at times adjacent to the Pamlico Sound flooding many roads and making them impassable. Waterfront roads were also flooded and closed at times in Beaufort and Morehead City. High water at times entered a few residences and businesses, however no significant damage was reported.

Carteret, North Carolina · Coastal Flood · Oct 3, 18:00 UTC

Law enforcement and social media indicated several roads and bridges closed due to flooding from St Stephen to Moncks Corner. Ongoing rescues were also being reported from homes along Whitesville Road with many surrounding roads closed due to flooding during the early morning hours of October 4th. Additional roads closed included Highway 17A near Wadboo Creek where water was overflowing the road and Highway 45 near St Stephen where the road was washed out. A bridge on Spring Grove Road was damaged due to flooding near the intersection of Potato Hill Lane. A bridge was also damaged on Gravel Hill Road due to flooding. Another bridge on Betsy Hole Road was flooded and possibly damaged. Water was also entering a home on East Church Street near Bonneau.

Berkeley, South Carolina · Flash Flood · Oct 4, 04:19 UTC

Public reported multiple trees down in the Carnesville area due to a combination of saturated soil and gusty winds. One tree fell on a home on Highway 59.

Franklin, Georgia · Heavy Rain · Oct 4, 11:15 UTC

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Sep 26, 18:0026.8N 68.7W20 kt1011 mbLow
Sep 27, 00:0026.9N 68.6W20 kt1011 mbLow
Sep 27, 06:0027.0N 68.5W20 kt1010 mbLow
Sep 27, 12:0027.1N 68.6W25 kt1009 mbLow
Sep 27, 18:0027.2N 68.8W30 kt1007 mbLow
Sep 28, 00:0027.4N 69.0W30 kt1007 mbTropical depression
Sep 28, 06:0027.6N 69.3W30 kt1007 mbTropical depression
Sep 28, 12:0027.7N 69.7W30 kt1006 mbTropical depression
Sep 28, 18:0027.4N 70.0W30 kt1003 mbTropical depression
Sep 29, 00:0026.9N 70.1W35 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Sep 29, 06:0026.5N 70.3W35 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Sep 29, 12:0026.2N 70.5W45 kt999 mbTropical storm
Sep 29, 18:0026.0N 70.8W55 kt992 mbTropical storm
Sep 30, 00:0025.8N 71.3W60 kt985 mbTropical storm
Sep 30, 06:0025.4N 71.8W65 kt978 mbHurricane
Sep 30, 12:0024.9N 72.2W70 kt971 mbHurricane
Sep 30, 18:0024.4N 72.5W80 kt961 mbHurricane
Oct 1, 00:0023.9N 72.9W100 kt951 mbHurricane
Oct 1, 06:0023.5N 73.3W110 kt947 mbHurricane
Oct 1, 12:00 landfall23.1N 73.7W115 kt942 mbHurricane
Oct 1, 18:0023.0N 74.2W115 kt936 mbHurricane
Oct 2, 00:0022.9N 74.4W120 kt931 mbHurricane
Oct 2, 06:0023.0N 74.7W120 kt935 mbHurricane
Oct 2, 12:0023.4N 74.8W115 kt937 mbHurricane
Oct 2, 16:00 landfall23.6N 74.8W110 kt940 mbHurricane
Oct 2, 18:0023.8N 74.7W110 kt941 mbHurricane
Oct 2, 21:00 landfall24.1N 74.5W110 kt942 mbHurricane
Oct 3, 00:0024.3N 74.3W115 kt943 mbHurricane
Oct 3, 06:0024.8N 73.6W120 kt945 mbHurricane
Oct 3, 12:0025.4N 72.6W135 kt934 mbHurricane
Oct 3, 18:0026.3N 71.0W130 kt934 mbHurricane
Oct 4, 00:0027.4N 69.5W115 kt941 mbHurricane
Oct 4, 06:0028.9N 68.3W105 kt949 mbHurricane
Oct 4, 12:0030.4N 67.2W95 kt956 mbHurricane
Oct 4, 18:0031.6N 66.5W85 kt958 mbHurricane
Oct 5, 00:0032.6N 66.0W75 kt961 mbHurricane
Oct 5, 06:0033.6N 65.6W75 kt964 mbHurricane
Oct 5, 12:0034.4N 65.2W75 kt964 mbHurricane
Oct 5, 18:0035.3N 64.5W75 kt964 mbHurricane
Oct 6, 00:0036.2N 63.6W75 kt967 mbHurricane
Oct 6, 06:0037.0N 62.3W75 kt970 mbHurricane
Oct 6, 12:0037.9N 60.4W70 kt974 mbHurricane
Oct 6, 18:0038.8N 58.0W70 kt974 mbHurricane
Oct 7, 00:0039.6N 54.9W70 kt974 mbHurricane
Oct 7, 06:0040.3N 51.5W65 kt977 mbHurricane
Oct 7, 12:0041.0N 47.5W60 kt977 mbTropical storm
Oct 7, 18:0041.5N 43.3W60 kt977 mbTropical storm
Oct 8, 00:0041.9N 39.1W55 kt977 mbLow
Oct 8, 06:0042.4N 35.0W50 kt977 mbLow
Oct 8, 12:0043.0N 31.0W45 kt980 mbLow
Oct 8, 18:0043.5N 27.3W45 kt984 mbLow
Oct 9, 00:0043.9N 24.1W45 kt987 mbExtratropical
Oct 9, 06:0044.1N 21.9W45 kt988 mbExtratropical
Oct 9, 12:0044.2N 19.9W45 kt988 mbExtratropical
Oct 9, 18:0044.1N 18.2W40 kt989 mbExtratropical
Oct 10, 00:0043.8N 16.4W35 kt992 mbExtratropical
Oct 10, 06:0043.4N 15.0W35 kt993 mbExtratropical
Oct 10, 12:0043.1N 13.9W35 kt996 mbExtratropical
Oct 10, 18:0042.8N 12.9W30 kt998 mbExtratropical
Oct 11, 00:0042.5N 12.0W30 kt999 mbExtratropical
Oct 11, 06:0042.2N 11.3W30 kt1000 mbExtratropical
Oct 11, 12:0041.8N 10.8W35 kt1001 mbExtratropical
Oct 11, 18:0041.2N 10.5W35 kt1001 mbExtratropical
Oct 12, 00:0040.4N 10.2W35 kt1002 mbExtratropical
Oct 12, 06:0039.8N 9.7W35 kt1002 mbExtratropical
Oct 12, 12:0039.5N 9.1W35 kt1003 mbExtratropical
Oct 12, 18:0039.1N 8.8W30 kt1005 mbExtratropical
Oct 13, 00:0038.6N 8.9W25 kt1007 mbExtratropical
Oct 13, 06:0038.0N 9.1W20 kt1009 mbExtratropical
Oct 13, 12:0037.3N 9.2W20 kt1010 mbExtratropical
Oct 13, 18:0036.6N 9.1W20 kt1010 mbExtratropical
Oct 14, 00:0036.0N 9.0W20 kt1011 mbExtratropical
Oct 14, 06:0035.5N 8.7W20 kt1011 mbExtratropical
Oct 14, 12:0035.1N 8.4W20 kt1011 mbExtratropical
Oct 14, 18:0035.0N 8.0W15 kt1012 mbExtratropical
Oct 15, 00:0035.2N 7.7W15 kt1012 mbExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 2015

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.