The 1991 season

Unnamed tropical depression (1991)

Unnamed tropical depression peaked at 28 kt in the South Indian between March 30, 1991 and April 3, 1991, with a lowest pressure of 998 mb, and made landfall.

Radar

Reflectivity now over Unnamed tropical depression. Open it to see storms, cones and warnings on the map.

Open the live radar with storms, cones and warnings

Radar mosaic and map layers from NOAA MRMS. Boundaries from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet.

The storm

Basin
South Indian
Dates
March 30, 1991 to April 3, 1991
Peak strength
Tropical Depression, 28 kt (32 mph), ten-minute wind
Lowest pressure
998 mb (29.47 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
0.0
Identifier
1991089S18052

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Mar 30, 06:0017.8S 52.3E20 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Mar 30, 12:0017.6S 52.1E20 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Mar 30, 18:0017.5S 51.9E20 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Mar 31, 00:0017.4S 51.6E20 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Mar 31, 06:0017.3S 51.3E20 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Mar 31, 12:0017.2S 51.1E20 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Mar 31, 18:0017.3S 50.9E20 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Apr 1, 00:0017.5S 50.9E20 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Apr 1, 06:0017.6S 51.1E20 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Apr 1, 12:0017.8S 51.3E21 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Apr 1, 18:0017.8S 51.0E24 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Apr 2, 00:0017.8S 50.4E28 kt998 mbTropical storm
Apr 2, 06:0017.7S 49.8E28 kt998 mbTropical storm
Apr 2, 12:0017.7S 49.3E24 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Apr 2, 18:0017.8S 48.8EDisturbance
Apr 3, 00:0017.9S 48.4EDisturbance
Apr 3, 06:0018.0S 47.9EDisturbance

Other South Indian storms of 1991

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together. This storm’s winds are ten-minute averages from its regional agency. They read about 12 percent lower than the one-minute winds US agencies use, so a Saffir-Simpson category is not given for it.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.