The 1991 season

Cyclone Bella (1991)

Cyclone Bella reached Category 4 in the South Indian between January 13, 1991 and February 4, 1991, with a lowest pressure of 936 mb.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Cyclone Bella, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1991 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
South Indian
Dates
January 13, 1991 to February 4, 1991
Peak strength
Category 4, 130 kt (150 mph)
Lowest pressure
936 mb (27.64 inHg)
Landfall
No; closest approach 460 km (286 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
23.4
Fastest the center moved
15 kt (17 mph)
Identifier
SH081991

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Jan 13, 00:004.4S 95.5E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 13, 06:004.6S 95.5E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 13, 12:004.9S 95.5E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 13, 18:005.2S 95.5E25 ktTropical storm
Jan 14, 00:005.4S 95.4E25 ktTropical storm
Jan 14, 06:005.6S 95.2E25 ktTropical storm
Jan 14, 12:005.8S 95.0E25 ktTropical storm
Jan 14, 18:006.0S 94.7E25 ktTropical storm
Jan 15, 00:006.2S 94.2E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 15, 06:006.3S 93.7E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 15, 12:006.4S 93.1E15 ktTropical storm
Jan 15, 18:006.5S 92.4E15 ktTropical storm
Jan 16, 00:006.8S 91.6E15 ktTropical storm
Jan 16, 06:007.1S 91.0E15 ktTropical storm
Jan 16, 12:007.4S 90.5E15 ktTropical storm
Jan 16, 18:007.6S 90.0E15 ktTropical storm
Jan 17, 00:007.8S 89.6E15 ktTropical storm
Jan 17, 06:008.1S 89.2E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 17, 12:008.2S 88.6E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 17, 18:008.4S 87.9E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 18, 00:008.8S 87.3E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 18, 06:009.1S 86.5E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 18, 12:009.3S 85.8E20 ktTropical storm
Jan 18, 18:009.4S 85.2E25 ktTropical storm
Jan 19, 00:009.4S 84.5E25 ktTropical storm
Jan 19, 06:009.5S 83.7E25 ktTropical storm
Jan 19, 12:009.6S 82.3E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 19, 18:009.6S 82.3E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 20, 00:009.9S 81.8E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 20, 06:0010.4S 81.8E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 20, 12:0011.1S 81.9E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 20, 18:0011.9S 82.2E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 21, 00:0012.6S 82.5E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 21, 06:0013.3S 82.7E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 21, 12:0013.9S 82.6E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 21, 18:0014.3S 82.3E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 22, 00:0014.4S 81.8E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 22, 06:0014.5S 81.3E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 22, 12:0014.5S 80.7E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 22, 18:0014.4S 80.2E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 23, 00:0014.4S 79.7E35 ktTropical storm
Jan 23, 06:0014.3S 79.0E35 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 23, 12:0014.2S 78.1E35 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 23, 18:0014.2S 77.1E40 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 24, 00:0014.1S 76.0E40 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 24, 06:0014.1S 74.9E45 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 24, 12:0014.2S 73.7E45 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 24, 18:0014.3S 72.6E45 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 25, 00:0014.5S 71.5E45 kt994 mbTropical storm
Jan 25, 06:0014.7S 70.4E40 kt994 mbTropical storm
Jan 25, 12:0015.0S 69.3E40 kt994 mbTropical storm
Jan 25, 18:0015.3S 68.4E40 kt991 mbTropical storm
Jan 26, 00:0015.6S 67.6E40 kt991 mbTropical storm
Jan 26, 06:0016.0S 67.2E40 kt991 mbTropical storm
Jan 26, 12:0016.3S 66.9E40 kt991 mbTropical storm
Jan 26, 18:0016.6S 66.8E40 kt987 mbTropical storm
Jan 27, 00:0016.8S 66.5E45 kt984 mbTropical storm
Jan 27, 06:0017.1S 66.2E50 kt984 mbTropical storm
Jan 27, 12:0017.2S 65.9E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 27, 18:0017.3S 65.5E60 kt976 mbTropical storm
Jan 28, 00:0017.4S 65.2E65 kt976 mbTropical storm
Jan 28, 06:0017.3S 64.9E70 kt971 mbTropical storm
Jan 28, 12:0017.3S 64.5E75 kt966 mbTropical storm
Jan 28, 18:0017.2S 64.0E85 kt962 mbTropical storm
Jan 29, 00:0017.2S 63.3E95 kt954 mbTropical storm
Jan 29, 06:0017.3S 62.7E105 kt954 mbTropical storm
Jan 29, 12:0017.4S 62.2E120 kt948 mbTropical storm
Jan 29, 18:0017.7S 61.8E130 kt936 mbTropical storm
Jan 30, 00:0018.0S 61.7E130 kt936 mbTropical storm
Jan 30, 06:0018.2S 61.6E125 kt941 mbTropical storm
Jan 30, 12:0018.5S 61.8E120 kt941 mbTropical storm
Jan 30, 18:0018.8S 62.4E110 kt941 mbTropical storm
Jan 31, 00:0019.4S 62.9E110 kt948 mbTropical storm
Jan 31, 06:0020.1S 63.3E100 kt954 mbTropical storm
Jan 31, 12:0020.9S 63.5E85 kt966 mbTropical storm
Jan 31, 18:0021.7S 63.5E75 kt976 mbTropical storm
Feb 1, 00:0022.4S 63.5E65 kt976 mbTropical storm
Feb 1, 06:0023.1S 63.5E60 kt976 mbTropical storm
Feb 1, 12:0023.8S 63.0E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
Feb 1, 18:0024.4S 62.5E50 kt980 mbTropical storm
Feb 2, 00:0025.1S 62.1E50 kt976 mbTropical storm
Feb 2, 06:0025.9S 61.6E45 kt976 mbTropical storm
Feb 2, 12:0026.9S 61.3E45 kt976 mbTropical storm
Feb 2, 18:0028.1S 61.1E45 kt979 mbTropical storm
Feb 3, 00:0029.4S 60.8E45 kt984 mbTropical storm
Feb 3, 06:0030.8S 60.6E40 kt984 mbTropical storm
Feb 3, 12:0032.1S 60.7E40 kt984 mbTropical storm
Feb 3, 18:0033.1S 61.6E35 kt988 mbTropical storm
Feb 4, 00:0034.1S 62.6E35 kt991 mbTropical storm
Feb 4, 06:0034.9S 63.8E30 kt991 mbTropical storm
Feb 4, 12:0035.7S 65.1E30 kt995 mbMixed
Feb 4, 18:0036.1S 66.7E25 ktTropical storm

Other South Indian storms of 1991

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.