The 1979 season

Hurricane David (1979)

Hurricane David reached Category 5 in the North Atlantic between August 25, 1979 and September 8, 1979, with a lowest pressure of 924 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Hurricane David, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1979 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
August 25, 1979 to September 8, 1979
Peak strength
Category 5, 150 kt (173 mph)
Lowest pressure
924 mb (27.29 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
44.0
Fastest the center moved
39 kt (45 mph)
Identifier
AL091979

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Rainfall

The Weather Prediction Center attributes 1,612 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 15.45 inches (392 mm).

StationTotalPosition
NEW HOLLAND15.45 in (392 mm)35.45N 76.22W
VERO BEACH 4SE10.90 in (277 mm)27.65N 80.40W
CAPE HATTERAS BILLY MITCHELL10.64 in (270 mm)35.23N 75.62W
GEORGETOWN 2 E10.62 in (270 mm)33.37N 79.22W
ROCKY MOUNT 8 ESE10.40 in (264 mm)35.90N 77.68W
CEDAR ISLAND10.23 in (260 mm)34.98N 76.30W
SCOTLAND NECK9.97 in (253 mm)36.22N 77.38W
WILMINGTON INTL AP9.84 in (250 mm)34.27N 77.90W
LORIS 2 S9.66 in (245 mm)34.05N 78.87W
ELIZABETH CITY MUNICIPAL AP9.65 in (245 mm)36.27N 76.18W
GOLDSBORO 1 SSW9.57 in (243 mm)35.35N 78.02W
LUMBERTON9.40 in (239 mm)34.63N 79.02W

WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Aug 25, 12:0011.7N 36.1W25 kt1008 mbTropical depression
Aug 25, 18:0011.7N 38.2W25 kt1007 mbTropical depression
Aug 26, 00:0011.7N 40.3W30 kt1006 mbTropical depression
Aug 26, 06:0011.6N 42.2W35 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Aug 26, 12:0011.6N 44.0W40 kt1003 mbTropical storm
Aug 26, 18:0011.6N 45.5W45 kt998 mbTropical storm
Aug 27, 00:0011.7N 47.0W55 kt990 mbTropical storm
Aug 27, 06:0011.8N 48.5W65 kt980 mbHurricane
Aug 27, 12:0011.8N 50.0W80 kt966 mbHurricane
Aug 27, 18:0011.9N 51.5W95 kt954 mbHurricane
Aug 28, 00:0012.2N 52.9W115 kt947 mbHurricane
Aug 28, 06:0012.5N 54.4W125 kt941 mbHurricane
Aug 28, 12:0012.8N 55.7W130 kt938 mbHurricane
Aug 28, 18:0013.2N 56.9W125 kt941 mbHurricane
Aug 29, 00:0013.7N 58.0W120 kt944 mbHurricane
Aug 29, 06:0014.2N 59.2W120 kt942 mbHurricane
Aug 29, 12:0014.8N 60.3W125 kt938 mbHurricane
Aug 29, 18:0015.3N 61.6W125 kt933 mbHurricane
Aug 30, 00:0015.6N 62.8W130 kt929 mbHurricane
Aug 30, 06:0016.0N 64.2W140 kt925 mbHurricane
Aug 30, 12:0016.3N 65.2W145 kt924 mbHurricane
Aug 30, 18:0016.6N 66.2W150 kt924 mbHurricane
Aug 31, 00:0016.8N 67.3W145 kt927 mbHurricane
Aug 31, 06:0017.0N 68.3W145 kt928 mbHurricane
Aug 31, 12:0017.2N 69.1W145 kt927 mbHurricane
Aug 31, 18:0017.9N 69.7W150 kt926 mbHurricane
Sep 1, 00:0018.8N 70.4W130 kt953 mbHurricane
Sep 1, 06:0019.3N 72.0W100 kt978 mbHurricane
Sep 1, 12:0019.7N 73.7W65 kt1002 mbHurricane
Sep 1, 18:0020.6N 74.6W60 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Sep 2, 00:0021.3N 75.2W65 kt997 mbHurricane
Sep 2, 06:0021.9N 75.5W70 kt990 mbHurricane
Sep 2, 12:0023.0N 76.3W70 kt984 mbHurricane
Sep 2, 18:0023.9N 77.4W75 kt979 mbHurricane
Sep 3, 00:0024.6N 78.2W80 kt976 mbHurricane
Sep 3, 06:0025.3N 79.1W80 kt974 mbHurricane
Sep 3, 12:0026.3N 79.6W85 kt973 mbHurricane
Sep 3, 18:0027.2N 80.2W85 kt972 mbHurricane
Sep 4, 00:0028.0N 80.5W85 kt971 mbHurricane
Sep 4, 06:0029.1N 80.8W85 kt970 mbHurricane
Sep 4, 12:0030.2N 80.9W85 kt970 mbHurricane
Sep 4, 18:0031.5N 81.2W80 kt970 mbHurricane
Sep 5, 00:0032.5N 81.1W65 kt972 mbHurricane
Sep 5, 06:0033.5N 80.9W55 kt976 mbTropical storm
Sep 5, 12:0034.9N 80.6W45 kt980 mbTropical storm
Sep 5, 18:0036.2N 80.1W40 kt984 mbTropical storm
Sep 6, 00:0037.6N 79.5W40 kt987 mbTropical storm
Sep 6, 06:0039.2N 78.5W40 kt989 mbTropical storm
Sep 6, 12:0041.5N 76.3W40 kt991 mbTropical storm
Sep 6, 18:0043.3N 73.7W40 kt992 mbExtratropical
Sep 7, 00:0045.0N 70.0W45 kt991 mbExtratropical
Sep 7, 06:0046.5N 66.0W50 kt988 mbExtratropical
Sep 7, 12:0047.5N 61.5W50 kt987 mbExtratropical
Sep 7, 18:0050.0N 57.0W55 kt986 mbExtratropical
Sep 8, 00:0052.5N 52.5W60 kt985 mbExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 1979

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.