The 1977 season

Cyclone Ted (1977)

Cyclone Ted reached Category 3 in the South Pacific between December 16, 1976 and December 21, 1976, with a lowest pressure of 945 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Cyclone Ted, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1977 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
South Pacific
Dates
December 16, 1976 to December 21, 1976
Peak strength
Category 3, 100 kt (115 mph)
Lowest pressure
945 mb (27.91 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
6.6
Identifier
SH041977

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Dec 16, 00:0012.7S 140.0E25 ktTropical storm
Dec 16, 06:0012.8S 139.6E25 ktTropical storm
Dec 16, 12:0012.9S 139.3E30 ktTropical storm
Dec 16, 18:0013.0S 139.0E35 ktTropical storm
Dec 17, 00:0013.0S 138.7E40 ktTropical storm
Dec 17, 06:0013.1S 138.4E45 ktTropical storm
Dec 17, 12:0013.2S 138.1E55 ktTropical storm
Dec 17, 18:0013.4S 137.9E70 ktTropical storm
Dec 18, 00:0013.8S 137.7E80 ktTropical storm
Dec 18, 06:0014.3S 137.7E95 ktTropical storm
Dec 18, 12:0014.8S 137.9E100 ktTropical storm
Dec 18, 18:0015.4S 138.3E95 ktTropical storm
Dec 19, 00:0016.2S 138.7E80 ktTropical storm
Dec 19, 06:0017.2S 139.3E70 ktTropical storm
Dec 19, 12:0018.2S 139.8E60 ktTropical storm
Dec 19, 18:0019.0S 140.2E50 ktTropical storm
Dec 20, 00:0019.8S 140.5E40 ktMixed
Dec 20, 06:0019.9S 140.9ETropical storm
Dec 20, 12:0020.2S 140.9ETropical storm
Dec 20, 18:0020.4S 140.9ETropical storm
Dec 21, 00:0020.7S 141.0ETropical storm

Other South Pacific storms of 1977

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.