Super Typhoon Thelma (1956)
Super Typhoon Thelma reached Category 5 in the Western Pacific between April 16, 1956 and April 25, 1956, with a lowest pressure of 935 mb, and made landfall.
Track and intensity
The whole track of Super Typhoon Thelma, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1956 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.
The storm
- Basin
- Western Pacific
- Dates
- April 16, 1956 to April 25, 1956
- Peak strength
- Category 5, 150 kt (173 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 935 mb (27.61 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 34.2
- Fastest the center moved
- 22 kt (25 mph)
- Identifier
- WP031956
Deaths and damage
No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 16, 00:00 | 5.9N 147.5E | 35 kt | 1004 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 16, 06:00 | 5.9N 146.0E | 45 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 16, 12:00 | 6.2N 144.5E | 55 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 16, 18:00 | 7.0N 143.1E | 70 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 17, 00:00 | 8.0N 142.0E | 75 kt | 995 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 17, 06:00 | 8.9N 141.0E | 80 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 17, 12:00 | 9.7N 139.8E | 85 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 17, 18:00 | 10.4N 138.2E | 95 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 18, 00:00 | 11.0N 137.0E | 100 kt | 975 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 18, 06:00 | 11.2N 135.8E | 100 kt | 970 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 18, 12:00 | 11.3N 134.9E | 100 kt | 970 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 18, 18:00 | 11.2N 134.2E | 110 kt | 970 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 19, 00:00 | 11.3N 133.1E | 125 kt | 945 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 19, 06:00 | 12.0N 131.8E | 135 kt | 940 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 19, 12:00 | 12.9N 130.3E | 135 kt | 940 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 19, 18:00 | 13.1N 129.2E | 140 kt | 940 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 20, 00:00 | 13.5N 128.6E | 150 kt | 940 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 20, 06:00 | 13.9N 127.5E | 145 kt | 935 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 20, 12:00 | 14.5N 126.5E | 140 kt | 940 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 20, 18:00 | 14.8N 124.9E | 135 kt | 940 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 21, 00:00 | 15.2N 123.7E | 130 kt | 945 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 21, 06:00 | 15.8N 122.8E | 105 kt | 950 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 21, 12:00 | 16.2N 121.7E | 95 kt | 965 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 21, 18:00 | 17.2N 120.2E | 80 kt | 985 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 22, 00:00 | 18.0N 119.5E | 70 kt | 995 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 22, 06:00 | 18.5N 119.2E | 70 kt | 995 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 22, 12:00 | 19.5N 119.2E | 70 kt | 995 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 22, 18:00 | 20.6N 119.3E | 80 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 23, 00:00 | 21.2N 120.2E | 85 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 23, 06:00 | 21.9N 121.8E | 85 kt | 992 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 23, 12:00 | 22.5N 123.0E | 85 kt | 992 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 23, 18:00 | 23.5N 124.0E | 85 kt | 992 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 24, 00:00 | 24.8N 124.8E | 70 kt | 996 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 24, 06:00 | 26.0N 126.1E | 60 kt | 997 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 24, 12:00 | 27.5N 127.8E | 60 kt | 997 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 24, 18:00 | 28.9N 129.0E | 45 kt | 997 mb | Tropical storm |
| Apr 25, 00:00 | 30.6N 130.4E | 30 kt | 998 mb | Tropical storm |
Other Western Pacific storms of 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon SarahWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical stormWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical stormWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon VeraWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Super Typhoon WandaWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon AmyWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical stormWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon BabsWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon CharlotteWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon DinahWestern Pacific · 1956
- Super Typhoon EmmaWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon FredaWestern Pacific · 1956
- Super Typhoon GildaWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon HarrietWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon IvyWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Super Typhoon JeanWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical stormWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon Karen:LucilleWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Tropical Depression MaryWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon NadineWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon OliveWestern Pacific · 1956
- Typhoon PollyWestern Pacific · 1956
- Unnamed tropical depressionWestern Pacific · 1956
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.