The 1956 season

Typhoon Charlotte (1956)

Typhoon Charlotte reached Category 3 in the Western Pacific between August 25, 1956 and September 2, 1956, with a lowest pressure of 975 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Typhoon Charlotte, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1956 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
Western Pacific
Dates
August 25, 1956 to September 2, 1956
Peak strength
Category 3, 110 kt (127 mph)
Lowest pressure
975 mb (28.79 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
18.8
Identifier
WP101956

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Aug 25, 00:0013.5N 143.0E20 kt1006 mbMixed
Aug 25, 06:0014.0N 142.0E20 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 25, 12:0014.8N 141.2E20 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 25, 18:0015.6N 140.5E20 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 26, 00:0016.5N 139.5E25 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 26, 06:0017.2N 138.8E30 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Aug 26, 12:0018.3N 137.3E30 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 26, 18:0019.3N 135.0E50 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Aug 27, 00:0019.6N 133.0E65 kt990 mbTropical storm
Aug 27, 06:0019.3N 131.3E65 kt990 mbTropical storm
Aug 27, 12:0019.0N 130.0E80 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 27, 18:0018.7N 128.5E90 kt975 mbTropical storm
Aug 28, 00:0018.5N 127.0E80 kt975 mbTropical storm
Aug 28, 06:0018.2N 125.3E75 kt975 mbTropical storm
Aug 28, 12:0018.0N 123.5E75 kt975 mbTropical storm
Aug 28, 18:0017.9N 122.0E65 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 29, 00:0017.8N 120.7E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 29, 06:0017.3N 119.0E80 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 29, 12:0017.2N 117.0E100 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 29, 18:0017.1N 115.5E100 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 30, 00:0017.0N 114.0E105 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 30, 06:0017.0N 112.5E110 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 30, 12:0017.1N 111.5E110 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 30, 18:0017.5N 110.6E110 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 31, 00:0017.8N 109.3E110 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 31, 06:0017.9N 108.6E110 kt980 mbTropical storm
Aug 31, 12:0017.9N 107.9E100 kt986 mbTropical storm
Aug 31, 18:0017.9N 107.3E100 kt988 mbTropical storm
Sep 1, 00:0018.2N 107.0E90 kt990 mbTropical storm
Sep 1, 06:0018.5N 105.0E80 kt990 mbTropical storm
Sep 1, 12:0019.0N 103.0E60 kt992 mbTropical storm
Sep 1, 18:0020.0N 101.5E45 kt995 mbTropical storm
Sep 2, 00:0021.0N 99.5E30 kt1000 mbTropical storm

Other Western Pacific storms of 1956

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.