Tropical Storm Barbara (1954)
Tropical Storm Barbara peaked at 50 kt in the North Atlantic between July 27, 1954 and July 30, 1954, with a lowest pressure of 999 mb, and made landfall.
Track and intensity
The whole track of Tropical Storm Barbara, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1954 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.
The storm
- Basin
- North Atlantic
- Dates
- July 27, 1954 to July 30, 1954
- Peak strength
- Tropical Storm, 50 kt (58 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 999 mb (29.50 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 1.4
- Fastest the center moved
- 11 kt (13 mph)
- Identifier
- AL051954
Deaths and damage
No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.
Landfall
| Time (UTC) | Where | Position | Wind | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 29, 10:00 | Lake Arthur, LA, 44 km away | 29.7N 92.8W | 50 kt (58 mph) | 999 mb |
Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.
Rainfall
The Weather Prediction Center attributes 1,315 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 12.78 inches (325 mm).
| Station | Total | Position |
|---|---|---|
| HOUSTON SATSUMA | 12.78 in (325 mm) | 29.93N 95.63W |
| FRANKLIN 3 NW | 12.08 in (307 mm) | 29.82N 91.54W |
| JEANERETTE 5 NW | 11.21 in (285 mm) | 29.96N 91.71W |
| CLEVELAND | 10.63 in (270 mm) | 30.36N 95.08W |
| HUMBLE | 9.15 in (232 mm) | 30.00N 95.25W |
| HOUMA | 8.54 in (217 mm) | 29.64N 90.82W |
| THIBODAUX 4 SE | 8.29 in (211 mm) | 29.75N 90.78W |
| NEW IBERIA | 8.25 in (210 mm) | 29.99N 91.78W |
| NEW CANEY 2 E | 7.52 in (191 mm) | 30.14N 95.18W |
| HOUSTON BARKER | 7.33 in (186 mm) | 29.81N 95.73W |
| BURAS | 6.92 in (176 mm) | 29.34N 89.52W |
| LAFAYETTE REGIONAL AP | 6.92 in (176 mm) | 30.20N 91.99W |
WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 27, 12:00 | 27.8N 90.1W | 25 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Jul 27, 18:00 | 28.0N 90.3W | 30 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Jul 28, 00:00 | 28.2N 90.5W | 30 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Jul 28, 06:00 | 28.3N 90.7W | 35 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 28, 12:00 | 28.3N 91.1W | 40 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 28, 18:00 | 28.5N 91.5W | 50 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 29, 00:00 | 28.7N 92.0W | 50 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 29, 06:00 | 29.2N 92.5W | 50 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Jul 29, 10:00 landfall | 29.7N 92.8W | 50 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jul 29, 12:00 | 29.9N 93.0W | 50 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jul 29, 18:00 | 30.4N 93.7W | 40 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical storm |
| Jul 30, 00:00 | 30.7N 94.6W | 30 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Jul 30, 06:00 | 31.0N 95.6W | 25 kt | Tropical depression | |
| Jul 30, 12:00 | 31.5N 96.7W | 25 kt | Tropical depression |
Other North Atlantic storms of 1954
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Hurricane AliceNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Hurricane CarolNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Hurricane DollyNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Hurricane EdnaNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Tropical Storm FlorenceNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Tropical Storm GildaNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Unnamed hurricaneNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Hurricane HazelNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 1954
- Hurricane AliceNorth Atlantic · 1954
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.
The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.