The 1880 season

Unnamed hurricane (1880)

Unnamed hurricane reached Category 1 in the North Atlantic between October 9, 1880 and October 16, 1880, with a lowest pressure of 970 mb.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Unnamed hurricane, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1880 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

Open the live map with storms, cones and warnings

The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
October 9, 1880 to October 16, 1880
Peak strength
Category 1, 80 kt (92 mph)
Lowest pressure
970 mb (28.64 inHg)
Landfall
No; closest approach 205 km (127 mi)
Accumulated cyclone energy
11.3
Identifier
AL101880

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Oct 9, 12:0023.5N 65.0WTropical storm
Oct 9, 18:0023.9N 65.1WTropical storm
Oct 10, 00:0023.9N 65.3W70 ktHurricane
Oct 10, 06:0024.2N 65.4W70 ktHurricane
Oct 10, 12:0024.5N 65.5W70 ktHurricane
Oct 10, 18:0024.7N 65.6W70 ktHurricane
Oct 11, 00:0025.2N 65.6W70 ktHurricane
Oct 11, 06:0025.6N 65.8W70 ktHurricane
Oct 11, 12:0026.0N 66.0W70 ktHurricane
Oct 11, 18:0026.3N 66.1W70 ktHurricane
Oct 12, 00:0026.5N 66.1W80 ktHurricane
Oct 12, 06:0026.8N 66.3W80 ktHurricane
Oct 12, 12:0027.0N 66.5W80 ktHurricane
Oct 12, 18:0027.2N 66.6W80 ktHurricane
Oct 13, 00:0027.4N 66.8W80 ktHurricane
Oct 13, 06:0027.6N 66.9W80 ktHurricane
Oct 13, 12:0028.0N 67.0W80 ktHurricane
Oct 13, 18:0028.8N 66.8W80 kt970 mbHurricane
Oct 14, 00:0029.5N 66.1W80 ktHurricane
Oct 14, 06:0030.2N 65.4W80 ktHurricane
Oct 14, 12:0030.7N 64.6W70 kt979 mbHurricane
Oct 14, 18:0031.8N 63.7W70 ktHurricane
Oct 15, 00:0033.5N 62.4W70 ktExtratropical
Oct 15, 06:0035.0N 61.4W70 ktExtratropical
Oct 15, 12:0036.3N 60.5W60 ktExtratropical
Oct 15, 18:0038.2N 59.5W60 ktExtratropical
Oct 16, 00:0040.4N 58.2W60 ktExtratropical
Oct 16, 06:0042.8N 56.3W60 ktExtratropical
Oct 16, 12:0044.3N 54.0W60 ktExtratropical
Oct 16, 18:0045.2N 51.0W60 ktExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 1880

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.

The National Hurricane Center has published no tropical cyclone report for this storm.