São José do Brejo do Cruz, Brazil

1. Sun3 AM77°11 mph
2. 4 AM76°11 mph
3. 5 AM76°10 mph
4. 6 AM77°11 mph
5. 7 AM80°14 mph
6. 8 AM84°15 mph
7. 9 AM87°13 mph
8. 10 AM92°14 mph
9. 11 AM96°15 mph
10. 12 PM98°15 mph
11. 1 PM99°15 mph
12. 2 PM100°15 mph
13. 3 PM98°16 mph
14. 4 PM96°16 mph
15. 5 PM93°16 mph
16. 6 PM91°16 mph
17. 7 PM90°13 mph
18. 8 PM87°18 mph
19. 9 PM84°21 mph
20. 10 PM81°20 mph
21. 11 PM79°18 mph
22. Mon12 AM78°16 mph
23. 1 AM77°14 mph
24. 2 AM75°13 mph
25. 3 AM74°12 mph
26. 4 AM74°12 mph
27. 5 AM73°11 mph
28. 6 AM75°12 mph
29. 7 AM79°14 mph
30. 8 AM83°15 mph
31. 9 AM87°14 mph
32. 10 AM91°13 mph
33. 11 AM95°13 mph
34. 12 PM97°13 mph
35. 1 PM99°13 mph
36. 2 PM100°13 mph
37. 3 PM100°15 mph
38. 4 PM97°18 mph
39. 5 PM94°19 mph
40. 6 PM91°18 mph
41. 7 PM89°17 mph
42. 8 PM86°19 mph
43. 9 PM83°17 mph
44. 10 PM82°16 mph
45. 11 PM80°16 mph
46. Tue12 AM79°14 mph
47. 1 AM78°12 mph
48. 2 AM77°11 mph

Scroll sideways for more hours. Pick an hour for every number.

1. TodayOct 4100°76°Partly cloudy—wind 21 mph
2. MonOct 5100°77°Clear—wind 19 mph
3. TueOct 6100°78°Partly cloudy—wind 18 mph
4. WedOct 7101°76°Partly cloudy—wind 17 mph
5. ThuOct 8101°77°Mostly clear—wind 17 mph
6. FriOct 9101°76°Clear—wind 17 mph
7. SatOct 10101°75°Clear—wind 16 mph
8. SunOct 11100°76°Clear—wind 14 mph
9. MonOct 12101°76°Clear—wind 18 mph
10. TueOct 1387°76°No forecast—wind 18 mph
11. WedOct 14~100°75°Model mean
12. ThuOct 15~100°76°Model mean
13. FriOct 16~101°76°Model mean
14. SatOct 17~95°77°Model mean
15. SunOct 18~100°76°Model mean
16. MonOct 19~100°76°Model mean

• Feels like77°
• WindESE 11 mph
• Humidity71%
• Dew point66°
• Pressure29.91 inHg
• UV index0 · Lowclear-sky peak 13 today
• Sunrise and sunsetSunrise · Sunset · not yet up
• Moonrise12:12 AMMoonset 12:16 PM
• Moon phaseLast quarter43% lit

Each line is one model’s own forecast at its own grid cell: three kilometers for HRRR, a quarter of a degree for the global models, which can sit a few hundred meters above or below the town. Where they agree the forecast is settled; where they part is where it is not.

NWS gridGFSGEFS ± spreadECMWFECMWF AI

A ~ marks a high or low read from six-hourly steps, which miss the true extreme by a degree or two.

ECMWF ensemble meteogram

10 daysTemperature plume

None of these is a measurement. Each is a rating of the forecast ahead, and of what is happening at the point right now, against what the activity or the ailment is known to mind, and each names the figure that decided it. An ailment or a pest is rated as a risk, low to extreme; an activity, a chore or a journey as a condition, poor to ideal.

Each rating says which span it is for: the rest of today’s daylight, tonight, or the next 24 hours.

Tonight: 4 dark, clear hours without a bright moon, from 9:00 PM. Rated excellent.

Dark is the sun 18 degrees below the horizon; where it never gets that low, 12 degrees, marked nautical. Clear is sky cover of 20% or less. A bright moon is one above the horizon with a quarter or more of its disc lit. Transparency in the table is estimated from surface humidity (70% and 85% mark fair and poor) and visibility, since the forecast carries no haze or high cloud moisture. Seeing and transparency by hour, where shown, are Environment and Climate Change Canada’s astronomy forecast (regional model; seeing from cloud, wind shear, turbulence near the ground and the surface temperature trend; transparency from the moisture through the whole air column), under the Open Government Licence - Canada. Dew is the air within 2 °C of its dew point. Excellent is four or more clear moonless hours with good transparency; good is three; fair is one, or two clear hours.

Golden hour is the sun between 6 degrees above the horizon and 4 degrees below it; blue hour is the sun between 4 and 6 degrees below. These are the definitions timeanddate.com and PhotoPills use. Directions are degrees clockwise from true north, where the sun’s upper edge and the moon’s center cross a flat horizon; hills and buildings change both. None means the sun does not reach that height on the day; all day means it stays inside the band.

Hours fit for spraying, and the days dry enough for fieldwork and hay, read from this forecast’s wind, gusts, humidity, temperature and rain.

Spraying windows

No stretch of two hours or more meets the rules with 4 rain-free hours after it in this forecast.

Good Marginal No

Field days

Spraying: sustained wind 3 to 10 mph, the range US extension services and most labels give; gusts no more than 15 mph (this page’s limit); delta T (air minus wet-bulb temperature) 2 to 8 °C preferred and 8 to 10 °C marginal, from GRDC guidance, with the wet bulb by Stull’s formula; no hour at a 30% chance of rain or 0.25 mm forecast during the rain-free time. Follow the product label, which overrides all of this. Field days: dry is no daytime hour at a 30% chance and under 1 mm all day, wet is 6 mm (0.25 in) or more; soil moisture is not in the forecast, so ground still wet from earlier rain is not accounted for. Hay drying marks a dry day with humidity down to 50% and a breeze of 5 mph or more.

The best-rated day this week is Friday, rated best.

Periods in bold fall within an hour of sunrise or sunset. The weather’s side is the fishing index · Solunar tables for São José do Brejo do Cruz, by month

Major periods are two hours centered on the moon’s passage overhead and underfoot; minor periods are one hour centered on moonrise and moonset: the conventional durations of John Alden Knight’s solunar tables (1936). The rating is this site’s: one point to start, two more within a day and a half of a new or full moon (one more within three and a half days), and one more when a period falls within an hour of sunrise or sunset. The theory has mixed support in fisheries research; the times are exact astronomy.

1. Tonight76° · ESE 11–11 mph

   Clear. Low near 24°C. Eastsoutheast wind 17 to 18 km/h.

2. Sunday100° · ESE 11–16 mph

   Partly cloudy. High near 38°C. Eastsoutheast wind 18 to 26 km/h.

3. Sunday Night73° · ESE 11–21 mph

   Partly cloudy. Low near 23°C. Eastsoutheast wind 18 to 34 km/h.

4. Monday100° · ESE 12–19 mph

   Clear. High near 38°C. Eastsoutheast wind 19 to 30 km/h.

5. Monday Night77° · ESE 9–19 mph

   Partly cloudy. Low near 25°C. Eastsoutheast wind 14 to 30 km/h.

6. Tuesday100° · ESE 11–18 mph

   Partly cloudy. High near 38°C. Eastsoutheast wind 18 to 29 km/h.

7. Tuesday Night78° · SE 11–17 mph

   Cloudy. Low near 25°C. Southeast wind 17 to 27 km/h.

8. Wednesday101° · ESE 12–13 mph

   Partly cloudy. High near 38°C. Eastsoutheast wind 19 to 21 km/h.

9. Wednesday Night76° · ESE 10–16 mph

   Cloudy. Low near 25°C. Eastsoutheast wind 16 to 25 km/h.

10. Thursday101° · ESE 7–11 mph

    Mostly clear. High near 38°C. Eastsoutheast wind 12 to 17 km/h.

11. Thursday Night77° · ESE 12–17 mph

    Clear. Low near 25°C. Eastsoutheast wind 19 to 27 km/h.

12. Friday101° · ESE 7–12 mph

    Clear. High near 38°C. Eastsoutheast wind 12 to 19 km/h.

13. Friday Night76° · E 11–16 mph

    Clear. Low near 24°C. East wind 18 to 26 km/h.

14. Saturday101° · ESE 7–11 mph

    Clear. High near 38°C. Eastsoutheast wind 11 to 18 km/h.

15. Saturday Night75° · E 11–13 mph

    Clear. Low near 24°C. East wind 18 to 21 km/h.

16. Sunday100° · ESE 4–11 mph

    Clear. High near 38°C. Eastsoutheast wind 7 to 18 km/h.

17. Sunday Night76° · E 11–14 mph

    Clear. Low near 24°C. East wind 17 to 23 km/h.

18. Monday101° · ESE 7–11 mph

    Clear. High near 38°C. Eastsoutheast wind 12 to 17 km/h.

19. Monday Night76° · ESE 11–17 mph

    Clear. Low near 25°C. Eastsoutheast wind 17 to 28 km/h.

20. Tuesday87° · ESE 10 mph

    No forecast. High near 30°C. Eastsoutheast wind around 16 km/h.

Climate of São José do Brejo do Cruz: normals, records and every month

The forecast office edits about sixty fields for every cell of its grid. The common ones are above; these are the rest, as the daily extreme, for anyone who needs the mixing height, the fire danger or the swell.