Current weather · Sep 28, 2:00 AM CDT

47.5560, -94.8010

45°

ClearFeels like 45° · Humidity 100%NWS forecast for this hour; no recent station reportForecast by NWS Grand Forks, ND · grid 164,88
High
66°
Low
58°
Rain today
60%
Sunrise
7:14 AM
Sunset
7:04 PM

Hour by hour

NWS forecast grid

Scroll sideways for more hours. Pick an hour for every number.

Every hour as a table48 hours
TimeWeatherTemperatureFeels likeDew pointHumidityChanceAmountSnowDirWindGustSky coverThunderPressureVisibilityCeiling
Mon 2 AM45°45°45°100%1%N0 mph2 mph5%——
Mon 3 AM45°45°45°100%1%NE0 mph2 mph26%——
Mon 4 AM46°46°46°100%1%ENE1 mph3 mph40%——
Mon 5 AM48°48°48°100%1%E2 mph5 mph53%——
Mon 6 AM48°48°48°100%1%E2 mph6 mph58%——
Mon 7 AM48°47°48°100%3%E3 mph7 mph59%3%——
Mon 8 AM50°49°50°100%3%ESE3 mph9 mph58%3%——
Mon 9 AM54°54°52°93%5%SE5 mph10 mph53%4%——
Mon 10 AM57°57°53°86%6%SE5 mph12 mph72%2%——
Mon 11 AM59°59°55°87%7%SE6 mph13 mph61%2%——
Mon 12 PM61°61°56°84%7%SSE7 mph15 mph76%2%——
Mon 1 PM63°63°57°81%14%0.00 inSSE7 mph15 mph80%3%——
Mon 2 PMSlight chance of light rain showers64°64°58°81%16%0.00 inSSE8 mph16 mph91%3%——
Mon 3 PMSlight chance of light rain showers65°65°59°81%19%0.00 inSSE8 mph17 mph81%3%——
Mon 4 PMChance of light rain showers65°65°60°84%41%0.00 inSSE8 mph17 mph83%4%——
Mon 5 PMChance of light rain showers65°65°60°84%49%0.00 inSSE8 mph18 mph93%4%——
Mon 6 PMChance of light rain showers64°64°60°87%44%0.00 inSSE8 mph20 mph100%4%——
Mon 7 PMChance of light rain showers62°62°61°97%47%0.01 inSSE9 mph20 mph94%8%——
Mon 8 PMLight rain showers likely61°61°61°100%55%0.01 inSSE9 mph21 mph100%8%——
Mon 9 PMLight rain showers likely61°61°61°100%60%0.01 inSSE9 mph21 mph100%8%——
Mon 10 PMChance of light rain showers61°61°61°100%53%0.01 inS9 mph20 mph100%7%——
Mon 11 PMChance of light rain showers61°61°61°100%47%0.01 inS9 mph20 mph100%7%——
Tue 12 AMChance of light rain showers61°61°61°100%46%0.01 inS10 mph20 mph100%7%——
Tue 1 AMLight rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms61°61°61°100%82%0.03 inS10 mph20 mph100%15%——
Tue 2 AMLight rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms62°62°62°100%75%0.03 inS10 mph20 mph100%15%——
Tue 3 AMLight rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms62°62°62°100%72%0.03 inS12 mph20 mph100%15%——
Tue 4 AMLight rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms61°61°61°100%84%0.03 inS12 mph21 mph100%15%——
Tue 5 AMLight rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms61°61°61°100%96%0.03 inS12 mph21 mph100%15%——
Tue 6 AMLight rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms61°61°61°100%86%0.03 inS12 mph21 mph100%15%——
Tue 7 AMLight rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms61°61°61°100%77%0.02 inS10 mph20 mph97%16%——
Tue 8 AMLight rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms61°61°61°100%64%0.02 inS10 mph20 mph95%16%——
Tue 9 AMLight rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms61°61°61°100%71%0.02 inS9 mph20 mph87%16%——
Tue 10 AMLight rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms62°62°62°100%64%0.02 inS9 mph18 mph88%16%——
Tue 11 AMLight rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms62°62°62°100%66%0.02 inS8 mph18 mph90%16%——
Tue 12 PMChance of light rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms63°63°63°100%35%0.02 inS8 mph18 mph88%16%——
Tue 1 PMChance of light rain showers64°64°64°100%37%0.00 inS8 mph18 mph93%11%——
Tue 2 PMChance of light rain showers64°64°64°100%33%0.00 inS8 mph18 mph93%11%——
Tue 3 PM65°65°64°97%5%0.00 inS7 mph17 mph95%5%——
Tue 4 PM66°66°64°93%9%0.00 inS7 mph15 mph88%8%——
Tue 5 PM66°66°63°90%8%0.00 inS6 mph14 mph88%8%——
Tue 6 PM65°65°63°93%10%0.00 inS5 mph12 mph83%8%——
Tue 7 PM64°64°62°93%11%S3 mph9 mph75%5%——
Tue 8 PM62°62°61°97%11%S3 mph8 mph91%5%——
Tue 9 PM61°61°60°97%11%S3 mph8 mph87%5%——
Tue 10 PM60°60°60°100%11%S3 mph8 mph82%——
Tue 11 PM60°60°60°100%11%S3 mph8 mph80%——
Wed 12 AM59°59°59°100%11%SSW3 mph8 mph78%——
Wed 1 AM59°59°59°100%3%SSW3 mph8 mph76%——

The next 16 days

NWS grid published Sep 28, 1:31 AM CDT to day 8, the National Blend of Models to day 10, the mean of GFS, ECMWF, ECMWF AI to day 16
  1. TodaySep 2866°58°Mostly Cloudy then Chance Rain Showers60%0.07 inwind 9 mph · gusts 21 mph
  2. TueSep 2966°54°Showers And Thunderstorms96%0.35 inwind 12 mph · gusts 21 mph
  3. WedSep 3071°45°Partly Sunny11%wind 7 mph · gusts 16 mph
  4. ThuOct 159°38°Sunny3%wind 14 mph · gusts 25 mph
  5. FriOct 260°42°Sunny2%wind 7 mph · gusts 16 mph
  6. SatOct 359°42°Partly Sunny22%wind 12 mph · gusts 23 mph
  7. SunOct 455°37°Slight Chance Rain Showers then Partly Sunny22%wind 9 mph · gusts 21 mph
  8. MonOct 558°37°9%wind 10 mph · gusts 21 mph
  9. TueOct 660°41°National Blend6%wind 10 mph · gusts 20 mph
  10. WedOct 760°41°National Blend3%wind 8 mph · gusts 17 mph
  11. ThuOct 8~53°43°Model mean0.09 in
  12. FriOct 9~56°38°Model mean0.08 in
  13. SatOct 10~53°37°Model mean
  14. SunOct 11~49°36°Model mean
  15. MonOct 12~47°30°Model mean
  16. TueOct 13~38°26°Model mean

Right now

NWS grid for this hour · UV from the EPA · air quality from AirNow
  • Feels like45°
  • WindCalm
  • Radar over this pointno reading
  • Humidity100%
  • Dew point45°
  • Pressure—
  • UV index—
  • Air quality—
  • Visibility—
  • Sunrise and sunsetSunrise · Sunset · not yet up
  • Moonrise7:33 PMMoonset 9:45 AM
  • Moon phaseWaning gibbous95% lit

The National Blend of Models

NOAA NBM v5.0 · run of Sep 27, 7:00 PM CDT

NOAA’s weighted blend of every model it runs, to eleven days, with the chances the grid above does not carry. Where the local office’s grid reaches, its figure sits beneath the blend’s; where it does not, the blend stands alone.

  1. TodaySep 2866°59°NWS grid 66° / 58°rain 91%thunder 18%0.11 inwind 12 mph · gusts 23 mph
  2. TueSep 2967°52°NWS grid 66° / 54°rain 95%thunder 18%0.27 inwind 12 mph · gusts 21 mph
  3. WedSep 3071°46°NWS grid 71° / 45°rain 5%wind 8 mph · gusts 17 mph
  4. ThuOct 159°38°NWS grid 59° / 38°rain 3%wind 13 mph · gusts 24 mph
  5. FriOct 259°40°NWS grid 60° / 42°rain 3%wind 8 mph · gusts 16 mph
  6. SatOct 359°41°NWS grid 59° / 42°rain 20%wind 10 mph · gusts 22 mph
  7. SunOct 455°37°NWS grid 55° / 37°rain 15%wind 10 mph · gusts 20 mph
  8. MonOct 557°41°NWS grid 58° / 37°rain 5%wind 9 mph · gusts 18 mph
  9. TueOct 660°41°Beyond the NWS gridrain 6%wind 10 mph · gusts 20 mph
  10. WedOct 760°41°Beyond the NWS gridrain 3%wind 8 mph · gusts 17 mph
  11. ThuOct 860°—Beyond the NWS gridrain 4%wind 9 mph · gusts 18 mph
32°55°77°TueWedThuFriSatSunMon

BlendNWS gridChance of rain, hourly

The models, side by side

HRRR Sep 27, 7:00 PM CDT · GFS Sep 27, 7:00 PM CDT · GEFS Sep 27, 7:00 PM CDT · ECMWF Sep 27, 7:00 AM CDT · ECMWF AI Sep 27, 7:00 PM CDT

Each line is one model’s own forecast at its own grid cell: three kilometers for HRRR, a quarter of a degree for the global models, which can sit a few hundred meters above or below the town. Where they agree the forecast is settled; where they part is where it is not.

32°55°77°TueWedThuFriSatSunMon

DayNWS gridHRRRGFSGEFSECMWFECMWF AI
Today Sep 2866° 58°0.07 in65° 50°0.05 in68° 50°0.07 in67° 49°0.19 in67° 52°0.05 in~63° 49°0.18 in
Tue Sep 2966° 54°0.35 in65° 60°0.83 in65° 60°0.21 in64° 60°0.39 in66° 61°0.70 in~65° 61°0.53 in
Wed Sep 3071° 45°—72° 58°72° 57°72° 55°~70° 56°
Thu Oct 159° 38°—58° 46°59° 47°58° 48°~60° 47°
Fri Oct 260° 42°—53° 42°0.04 in59° 43°0.01 in63° 45°~58° 41°
Sat Oct 359° 42°—54° 47°0.07 in58° 47°0.09 in~63° 49°~57° 47°0.28 in
Sun Oct 455° 37°—55° 43°52° 41°0.05 in~60° 53°~53° 46°0.01 in
Mon Oct 558° 37°—51° 34°54° 36°0.02 in~62° 45°~51° 31°
Tue Oct 6——45° 37°0.02 in58° 42°0.03 in~70° 53°0.07 in~61° 46°0.04 in
Wed Oct 7——50° 44°0.07 in60° 45°~60° 55°0.43 in~57° 54°0.22 in
Thu Oct 8——~47° 42°—~48° 42°0.28 in~64° 45°
Fri Oct 9——~52° 35°0.25 in—~44° 36°~72° 44°
Sat Oct 10——~41° 28°—~54° 36°~63° 47°
Sun Oct 11——~37° 29°—~57° 41°~51° 39°
Mon Oct 12——~38° 27°—~47° 47°~57° 33°
Tue Oct 13——~38° 26°———

A ~ marks a high or low read from six-hourly steps, which miss the true extreme by a degree or two.

ECMWF ensemble meteogram

ECMWF ensemble meteogram for this place: box plots of cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and temperature from the 51 ensemble members for ten days.
Rendered by ECMWF from its 51-member ensemble, in metric units: each box spans the middle half of the members, the whiskers the rest, the line the control run. A forecast, not an observation. © ECMWF, CC BY 4.0.

The next 90 days

NOAA GHCN normals and records at Bemidji (BJI) · Climate Prediction Center outlooks

No forecast has skill day by day past about two weeks, and this page does not print one. Where the models stop, the calendar takes over: the 1991 to 2020 normal for each date, the record high and low ever set on it, and where the Climate Prediction Center leans warm, cool, wet or dry over the coming weeks, the month and the season. A site that shows a high for a date three months out is showing you this normal with a wobble.

The forecast reaches Tue Oct 13, from the NWS grid, then the National Blend, then the mean of the global models. Beyond it the lines are the calendar.

Climate Prediction Center (CPC) temperature lean33%40%warmer 33% · Oct 202640% chance above normal · Oct to Dec-40°-20°0°20°40°60°80°TodayOct 1Nov 1Dec 1

Forecast high and lowNormal high and lowRecord high and lowCPC leans warmer than normal

Week ofNormalWarmest on recordColdest on recordTemperature leanPrecipitation lean
Sep 2861° / 40°88° (2023)14° (1974)33% chance above normal · Oct 2026equal chances · Oct 2026
Oct 556° / 37°92° (1963)13° (1976)40% chance above normal · days 8 to 1440% chance below normal · days 8 to 14
Oct 1250° / 32°91° (2015)2° (1952)33% chance above normal · Oct 2026equal chances · Oct 2026
Oct 1948° / 32°82° (1953)7° (1972)33% chance above normal · Oct 2026equal chances · Oct 2026
Oct 2645° / 29°78° (1955)2° (1976)33% chance above normal · Oct 2026equal chances · Oct 2026
Nov 243° / 26°76° (2020)-12° (2003)40% chance above normal · Oct to Decequal chances · Oct to Dec
Nov 935° / 19°71° (1999)-13° (1986)40% chance above normal · Oct to Decequal chances · Oct to Dec
Nov 1634° / 20°72° (1953)-19° (1978)40% chance above normal · Oct to Decequal chances · Oct to Dec
Nov 2329° / 13°56° (1984)-30° (1985)40% chance above normal · Oct to Decequal chances · Oct to Dec
Nov 3028° / 13°58° (1962)-32° (1976)40% chance above normal · Oct to Decequal chances · Oct to Dec
Dec 724° / 5°53° (1990)-38° (1976)40% chance above normal · Oct to Decequal chances · Oct to Dec
Dec 1424° / 6°52° (2023)-46° (1983)40% chance above normal · Oct to Decequal chances · Oct to Dec
Dec 2119° / 2°49° (2019)-40° (1989)40% chance above normal · Oct to Decequal chances · Oct to Dec

Health and activities

Rules of thumb over the next 24 hours of forecast, the warnings in force, the station’s report, air quality and pollen

None of these is a measurement. Each is a rating of the forecast ahead, and of what is happening at the point right now, against what the activity or the ailment is known to mind, and each names the figure that decided it. An ailment or a pest is rated as a risk, low to extreme; an activity, a chore or a journey as a condition, poor to ideal.

Each rating says which span it is for: the rest of today’s daylight, tonight, or the next 24 hours.

Health

  • Arthritisnext 24 hModeratehumid
  • Sinus pressurenext 24 hModeratehumid
  • Common coldtodayLowmild
  • FlutodayLowmild
  • Migrainenext 24 hLowsteady conditions
  • Asthmanext 24 hLowclean air
  • Heat stresstodayLowmild
  • SunburntodayLowweak sun
  • Frostbitenext 24 hLowmild
  • SleepingtonightIdealcool, quiet night

Outdoors

  • RunningtodayGoodchance of rain
  • HikingtodayGoodchance of rain
  • BikingtodayGoodchance of rain
  • GolftodayGoodchance of rain
  • FishingtodayIdealfine conditions
  • Boating and paddlingtodayVery goodwind
  • Beach and pooltodayPoorcool
  • CampingtonightVery goodchance of rain
  • StargazingtonightFairbright moon

Travel

  • Air travelnext 24 hIdealclear skies
  • Drivingnext 24 hIdealclear roads

Home and garden

  • Lawn mowingtodayGoodchance of rain
  • GardeningtodayGoodchance of rain
  • Outdoor entertainingtodayGoodchance of rain
  • Drying laundry outsidetodayPoorchance of rain
  • Painting and outdoor projectstodayPoorchance of rain
  • FrosttonightLowmild

Pests

  • MosquitoestodayHighwarm
  • TickstodayVery highwarm
  • Indoor pestsnext 24 hHighcool nights, warm days
  • Outdoor peststodayHighhumid

Stargazing

Worked out from the NWS hourly forecast and the sun and moon

Tonight has no dark, clear hour without a bright moon in this forecast. Rated poor.

Night ofRatingDarkClear hoursClear and moonlessMoon litTransparency (est.)DewStrongest wind
MondayPoor8:47 PM to 5:33 AM0 of 9None93%9 h12 mph
TuesdayPoor8:45 PM to 5:34 AM0 of 9None87%9 h3 mph
WednesdayPoor8:43 PM to 5:36 AM0 of 9None79%8 mph
ThursdayFair8:41 PM to 5:37 AM9 of 9None70%Fair2 h3 mph
FridayFair8:39 PM to 5:39 AM4 of 92 h from 9:00 PM60%Poor2 h6 mph
SaturdayPoor8:37 PM to 5:40 AM0 of 9None49%8 h7 mph
SundayPoor8:35 PM to 5:41 AM0 of 9None39%9 h2 mph

Dark is the sun 18 degrees below the horizon; where it never gets that low, 12 degrees, marked nautical. Clear is sky cover of 20% or less. A bright moon is one above the horizon with a quarter or more of its disc lit. Transparency in the table is estimated from surface humidity (70% and 85% mark fair and poor) and visibility, since the forecast carries no haze or high cloud moisture. Seeing and transparency by hour, where shown, are Environment and Climate Change Canada’s astronomy forecast (regional model; seeing from cloud, wind shear, turbulence near the ground and the surface temperature trend; transparency from the moisture through the whole air column), under the Open Government Licence - Canada. Dew is the air within 2 °C of its dew point. Excellent is four or more clear moonless hours with good transparency; good is three; fair is one, or two clear hours.

Golden hour and blue hour

Computed from the sun and moon positions
DayBlue hour, morningGolden hour, morningGolden hour, eveningBlue hour, evening
Mon6:44 AM to 6:56 AM6:56 AM to 7:55 AM6:24 PM to 7:23 PM7:23 PM to 7:35 PM
Tue6:45 AM to 6:57 AM6:57 AM to 7:57 AM6:22 PM to 7:21 PM7:21 PM to 7:33 PM
Wed6:46 AM to 6:58 AM6:58 AM to 7:58 AM6:20 PM to 7:19 PM7:19 PM to 7:31 PM
Thu6:48 AM to 7:00 AM7:00 AM to 7:59 AM6:17 PM to 7:17 PM7:17 PM to 7:29 PM
Fri6:49 AM to 7:01 AM7:01 AM to 8:01 AM6:15 PM to 7:15 PM7:15 PM to 7:27 PM
Sat6:50 AM to 7:02 AM7:02 AM to 8:02 AM6:13 PM to 7:13 PM7:13 PM to 7:25 PM
Sun6:52 AM to 7:04 AM7:04 AM to 8:04 AM6:11 PM to 7:11 PM7:11 PM to 7:23 PM
NESWSRSSMRMS
  • SR Sunrise 7:14 AM, 92° E
  • SS Sunset 7:04 PM, 267° W
  • MR Moonrise 7:33 PM, 63° ENE
  • MS Moonset 9:45 AM, 293° WNW
  • Waning gibbous, 95% lit

Golden hour is the sun between 6 degrees above the horizon and 4 degrees below it; blue hour is the sun between 4 and 6 degrees below. These are the definitions timeanddate.com and PhotoPills use. Directions are degrees clockwise from true north, where the sun’s upper edge and the moon’s center cross a flat horizon; hills and buildings change both. None means the sun does not reach that height on the day; all day means it stays inside the band.

Drone flying

NWS hourly forecast, SWPC Kp, FAA TFRs and 14 CFR Part 107

This hour: fly with caution (night: lighting and night training required (107.29)). Next good stretch: Mon 8 AM to 1 PM, 5 hours.

Today: civil twilight for Part 107 6:44 AM to sunrise 7:14 AM, and sunset 7:04 PM to 7:34 PM. Anti-collision lighting is required in those minutes and at night.

Mon6 AM12 PM6 PM
Tue12 AM6 AM12 PM6 PM
Wed12 AM6 AM12 PM6 PM

Good Caution No-fly

HourVerdictWind (mph)400 ft est. (mph)Gust (mph)RainVisibilityCloud allowsTempKpWhy
Mon 2 AMCaution0021%45°night: lighting and night training required (107.29)
Mon 3 AMCaution0021%45°night: lighting and night training required (107.29)
Mon 4 AMCaution1571%46°night: lighting and night training required (107.29)
Mon 5 AMCaution2681%48°night: lighting and night training required (107.29)
Mon 6 AMCaution2691%48°night: lighting and night training required (107.29)
Mon 7 AMCaution3483%48°civil twilight: lighting required (107.29)
Mon 8 AMGood34103%50°nothing against it
Mon 9 AMGood56125%54°nothing against it
Mon 10 AMGood56136%57°nothing against it
Mon 11 AMGood67147%59°nothing against it
Mon 12 PMGood79177%61°nothing against it
Mon 1 PMCaution7101814%63°gusts near or over your limit
Mon 2 PMCaution8122016%64°gusts near or over your limit
Mon 3 PMCaution8122119%65°gusts near or over your limit
Mon 4 PMCaution8122141%65°gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain
Mon 5 PMCaution8122249%65°gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain
Mon 6 PMCaution8122344%64°gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain
Mon 7 PMCaution9132447%62°gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain, night: lighting and night training required (107.29)
Mon 8 PMNo-fly9132555%61°gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain, night: lighting and night training required (107.29)
Mon 9 PMNo-fly9132560%61°gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain, night: lighting and night training required (107.29)
Mon 10 PMCaution9132453%61°gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain, night: lighting and night training required (107.29)
Mon 11 PMCaution9132447%61°gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain, night: lighting and night training required (107.29)
Tue 12 AMNo-fly10152446%61°gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain, night: lighting and night training required (107.29)
Tue 1 AMNo-fly10152482%61°gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain, thunderstorms possible, night: lighting and night training required (107.29)

Flight restrictions nearby

Reading the FAA’s temporary flight restrictions.

Flight restrictions on the map. TFRs are not the whole picture: controlled airspace around airports needs LAANC authorization. Check the FAA’s B4UFLY.

Wind at 400 ft is estimated from the 10 m forecast by the power law, with exponents for each Pasquill stability class (Irwin 1979, rural, as in EPA dispersion models; the class from wind, sun height and cloud, after Turner 1970); gusts keep the ground gust’s margin. Caution from three quarters of your limit; the default 24 mph is the wind resistance printed for common sub-250 g drones. 14 CFR 107.51: “The minimum flight visibility, as observed from the location of the control station must be no less than 3 statute miles” and at least “500 feet below the cloud”. 14 CFR 107.29: “No person may operate a small unmanned aircraft system during periods of civil twilight unless the small unmanned aircraft has lighted anti-collision lighting visible for at least 3 statute miles”; civil twilight is the 30 minutes before sunrise and after sunset, in Alaska the Air Almanac’s. Kp: SWPC’s scales say satellite navigation problems may occur at G3 (Kp 7) and navigation is “degraded for hours” at G4 (Kp 8); Kp 5 is the typical app warning. Typical limits, not rules: rain chance 30% caution and 60% no-fly, thunder 10% and 20%, below 0 °C caution and −10 °C no-fly, over 40 °C caution. Your drone’s manual and the airspace come first.

Spraying and field work

Worked out from the NWS hourly forecast

Hours fit for spraying, and the days dry enough for fieldwork and hay, read from this forecast’s wind, gusts, humidity, temperature and rain.

Spraying windows

  • Wed 12 PM to 4 PM 4 hours, every hour within the rules
  • Wed 5 PM to 9 PM 4 hours, every hour within the rules
  • Thu 8 PM to 10 PM 2 hours, every hour within the rules
  • Fri 9 AM to 1 PM 4 hours, every hour within the rules
  • Fri 4 PM to 7 PM 3 hours, every hour within the rules
  • Sun 6 PM to 8 PM 2 hours, every hour within the rules
Mon6 AM12 PM6 PM
Tue12 AM6 AM12 PM6 PM
Wed12 AM6 AM12 PM6 PM
Thu12 AM6 AM12 PM6 PM

Good Marginal No

Field days

DayDaytimeChance of rainRainLowest humidityStrongest windDry days in a rowHay drying
MondayShowers possible49%0.07 in81%9 mph
TuesdayWet71%0.35 in90%10 mph
WednesdayDry3%0.00 in59%7 mph6 d
ThursdayDry1%0.00 in51%14 mph5 d
FridayDry2%0.00 in49%7 mph4 dGood
SaturdayDry22%0.00 in64%12 mph3 d
SundayDry9%0.00 in66%9 mph2 d
MondayDry9%0.00 in64%10 mph1 d

Spraying: sustained wind 3 to 10 mph, the range US extension services and most labels give; gusts no more than 15 mph (this page’s limit); delta T (air minus wet-bulb temperature) 2 to 8 °C preferred and 8 to 10 °C marginal, from GRDC guidance, with the wet bulb by Stull’s formula; no hour at a 30% chance of rain or 0.25 mm forecast during the rain-free time. Follow the product label, which overrides all of this. Field days: dry is no daytime hour at a 30% chance and under 1 mm all day, wet is 6 mm (0.25 in) or more; soil moisture is not in the forecast, so ground still wet from earlier rain is not accounted for. Hay drying marks a dry day with humidity down to 50% and a breeze of 5 mph or more.

Solunar times

Computed from the moon’s position

The best-rated day this week is Monday, rated good.

DayRatingMajor periodsMinor periodsMoonSunrise, sunset
Mon Good1:20 AM to 3:20 AM1:45 PM to 3:45 PM9:15 AM to 10:15 AM7:03 PM to 8:03 PM 95%7:14 AM, 7:04 PM
Tue Good2:12 AM to 4:12 AM2:39 PM to 4:39 PM10:38 AM to 11:38 AM7:31 PM to 8:31 PM 90%7:16 AM, 7:02 PM
Wed Poor3:08 AM to 5:08 AM3:38 PM to 5:38 PM12:00 PM to 1:00 PM8:08 PM to 9:08 PM 82%7:17 AM, 7:00 PM
Thu Fair4:08 AM to 6:08 AM4:39 PM to 6:39 PM1:18 PM to 2:18 PM8:59 PM to 9:59 PM 73%7:18 AM, 6:58 PM
Fri Fair5:11 AM to 7:11 AM5:42 PM to 7:42 PM2:23 PM to 3:23 PM10:03 PM to 11:03 PM 64%7:20 AM, 6:56 PM
Sat Fair6:13 AM to 8:13 AM6:43 PM to 8:43 PM3:13 PM to 4:13 PM11:20 PM to 12:20 AM 53%7:21 AM, 6:54 PM
Sun Fair7:13 AM to 9:13 AM7:41 PM to 9:41 PM3:51 PM to 4:51 PM 43%7:23 AM, 6:52 PM

Periods in bold fall within an hour of sunrise or sunset. The weather’s side is the fishing index

Major periods are two hours centered on the moon’s passage overhead and underfoot; minor periods are one hour centered on moonrise and moonset: the conventional durations of John Alden Knight’s solunar tables (1936). The rating is this site’s: one point to start, two more within a day and a half of a new or full moon (one more within three and a half days), and one more when a period falls within an hour of sunrise or sunset. The theory has mixed support in fisheries research; the times are exact astronomy.

In words

NWS forecast periods, as issued
  1. Overnight45° · 1% · NE 2 mph

    Partly cloudy. Low around 45, with temperatures rising to around 48 overnight. Northeast wind around 2 mph.

  2. Monday66° · 49% · SE 2–8 mph

    A chance of rain showers after 2pm. Mostly cloudy, with a high near 66. Southeast wind 2 to 8 mph. Chance of precipitation is 50%. New rainfall amounts less than a tenth of an inch possible.

  3. Monday Night58° · 96% · SSE 8–12 mph

    Rain showers likely before 1am, then showers and thunderstorms. Cloudy. Low around 58, with temperatures rising to around 61 overnight. South southeast wind 8 to 12 mph. Chance of precipitation is 100%. New rainfall amounts between a quarter and half of an inch possible.

  4. Tuesday66° · 86% · S 6–12 mph

    Showers and thunderstorms before 3pm. Cloudy, with a high near 66. South wind 6 to 12 mph. Chance of precipitation is 90%. New rainfall amounts between a quarter and half of an inch possible.

  5. Tuesday Night54° · 11% · S 5 mph

    Mostly cloudy, with a low around 54. South wind around 5 mph. New rainfall amounts less than a tenth of an inch possible.

  6. Wednesday71° · 3% · SW 3–7 mph

    Partly sunny, with a high near 71. Southwest wind 3 to 7 mph.

  7. Wednesday Night45° · 3% · WNW 5–8 mph

    Mostly cloudy, with a low around 45. West northwest wind 5 to 8 mph.

  8. Thursday59° · 3% · WNW 9–14 mph

    Sunny, with a high near 59. West northwest wind 9 to 14 mph, with gusts as high as 25 mph.

  9. Thursday Night38° · W 3–8 mph

    Mostly clear, with a low around 38. West wind 3 to 8 mph.

  10. Friday60° · 2% · W 3–7 mph

    Sunny, with a high near 60. West wind 3 to 7 mph.

  11. Friday Night42° · 5% · SW 2–6 mph

    Mostly clear, with a low around 42. Southwest wind 2 to 6 mph.

  12. Saturday59° · 13% · S 7–12 mph

    Partly sunny, with a high near 59. South wind 7 to 12 mph.

  13. Saturday Night42° · 22% · SW 6–9 mph

    A slight chance of rain showers after 7pm. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 42. Southwest wind 6 to 9 mph. Chance of precipitation is 20%.

  14. Sunday55° · 17% · NW 6–9 mph

    A slight chance of rain showers before 7am. Partly sunny, with a high near 55. Northwest wind 6 to 9 mph. Chance of precipitation is 20%.

The forecaster’s discussion

NWS Grand Forks, ND · issued Sep 27, 11:30 PM CDT

Written by the forecaster on duty for their own colleagues and for anyone who wants to know why the forecast says what it says. It is not edited for the public, so it uses the office’s shorthand; it is also the most honest thing any weather service publishes.

KEY Messages

Widespread soaking rains are expected Monday into Tuesday. There is a 60-90 percent chance for 1 or more inches of rain across portions of eastern North Dakota into northwest Minnesota, with slightly lower chances in west central Minnesota.

Discussion

340 PM CDT Sun Sep 27 2026

...Synopsis...

Mid level clouds continue to work slowly to the east this afternoon, with otherwise mostly clear skies. Look for increasing cloud cover tonight as our next system approaches the region. H5 upper low will move into the Northern Plains on Monday, into an environment supportive of moderate to heavy rain. Mixing ratios range from 10-12 g/Kg by Monday afternoon, with a relatively strong theta-e gradient boundary stretching from southwest to northeast across the eastern half of North Dakota. Embedded thunderstorm activity is expected as CAPE values will be in the 300-700 J/Kg range. Areas along an axis from Cooperstown to Grand Forks, to Roseau have the best chances for 1 or more inches of rain (80-90%), with slightly lower chances on either side. High temperatures on Monday will be in the upper 50s along the International Border, with low 70s in the southern Red River Valley. Heading into Tuesday, rain gradually moves off to the east, with minimal chances for precipitation through the remainder of next week. Cooler temperatures are expected from Thursday onward, with highs in the 50s to low 60s and lows in the upper 30s to mid 40s.

Aviation · 06Z TAFs Through 06Z Tuesday

1130 PM CDT Sun Sep 27 2026

VFR conditions are expected to prevail across eastern ND and northwest MN through th overnight period. Aviation impacts (MVFR becoming IFR) are expected after 12Z west to east as a result of a slow moving but strong system that will bring widespread rain and at least a chance for thunderstorms Monday into Tuesday. Best chances for moderate to heavy rain (and associated vis reductions) along with IFR ceilings will be KDVL- KGFK-KTVF corridor based on where guidances shows the strongest consensus on placement of most organized banding of rain. I held off on introducing thunder mention as the coverage of embedded thunderstorms may be isolated to widely scattered with rain/rain showers predominant. East-southeast winds 8-14kt develop Monday as low pressure builds east.

FGF Watches / Warnings / Advisories

ND...None. MN...None.

Hazardous weather outlook Sep 27, 3:48 PM CDT

The office’s own seven-day heads-up for spotters and emergency managers.

FLUS43 KFGF 272048
HWOFGF

Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
348 PM CDT Sun Sep 27 2026

MNZ001>009-013>017-022>024-027>032-040-NDZ006>008-014>016-024-
026>030-038-039-049-052>054-282100-
West Polk-Norman-Clay-Kittson-Roseau-Lake Of The Woods-
West Marshall-East Marshall-North Beltrami-Pennington-Red Lake-
East Polk-North Clearwater-South Beltrami-Mahnomen-
South Clearwater-Hubbard-West Becker-East Becker-Wilkin-
West Otter Tail-East Otter Tail-Wadena-Grant-Towner-Cavalier-
Pembina-Benson-Ramsey-Eastern Walsh-Eddy-Nelson-Grand Forks-
Griggs-Steele-Traill-Barnes-Cass-Ransom-Sargent-Richland-
Western Walsh-
348 PM CDT Sun Sep 27 2026

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of eastern North
Dakota, west central and northwest Minnesota.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated today.

$$

The outlooks beyond

SPC, WPC, CPC and the Drought Monitor, read at this point

The national centers each publish a judgment the local grid does not carry. Read here at this exact coordinate.

Severe weather

  1. Day 1 · Mon Sep 28General Thunderstorms Risk
  2. Day 2 · Tue Sep 29General Thunderstorms Risk
  3. Day 3 · Wed Sep 30General Thunderstorms Risk
  4. Day 4 · Thu Oct 1No risk area
  5. Day 5 · Fri Oct 2No risk area
  6. Day 6 · Sat Oct 3No risk area
  7. Day 7 · Sun Oct 4No risk area
  8. Day 8 · Mon Oct 5No risk area

Rainfall

  1. Day 1 · Mon Sep 280.50 in
  2. Day 2 · Tue Sep 290.10 in
  3. Day 3 · Wed Sep 30Under 0.01 in
  4. Day 4-5 · Oct 1–Oct 2Under 0.01 in
  5. Day 6-7 · Oct 3–Oct 4Under 0.01 in

The rainfall forecast on the map, days 1 to 7

Flash flood risk

  1. Day 1 · Mon Sep 28Below marginal
  2. Day 2 · Tue Sep 29Marginal
  3. Day 3 · Wed Sep 30Below marginal
  4. Day 4 · Thu Oct 1Below marginal
  5. Day 5 · Fri Oct 2Below marginal

Six to fourteen days

  1. Days 6–10 · Temperature33% chance above normalOct 3–Oct 7
  2. Days 6–10 · Precipitation33% chance below normalOct 3–Oct 7
  3. Days 8–14 · Temperature40% chance above normalOct 5–Oct 11
  4. Days 8–14 · Precipitation40% chance below normalOct 5–Oct 11

Drought

  1. Drought Monitor, map of Sep 22D1 Moderate drought
  2. Outlook for Sep 2026Drought persists

Drought in this county: the map, the record since 2000 and the outlook

Frost and climate

NOAA 1991-2020 normals, Cass Lake

The last spring freeze (32°F) usually comes around May 17 and the first fall freeze around September 26: a growing season of about 131 days.

One fall in ten brings a freeze by September 12; one spring in ten still has one after May 30.

Climate of 47.56, -94.80: normals, records and every month

Everything else on the grid

NWS forecast grid · 23 elements

The forecast office edits about sixty fields for every cell of its grid. The common ones are above; these are the rest, as the daily extreme, for anyone who needs the mixing height, the fire danger or the swell.

ElementMonTueWedThuFriSatSunMon
Wet bulb globe temperature max63°65°68°55°56°55°53°55°
Heat index max71°
Wind chill min45°40°37°39°39°36°
Chance of thunder max8%16%2%2%2%5%7%5%
Mixing height max2,100 ft2,500 ft3,700 ft5,000 ft3,500 ft2,500 ft4,500 ft
Transport wind max15 mph16 mph16 mph18 mph15 mph14 mph20 mph

Against the record

NOAA GHCN · Bemidji (BJI) · 7.0 mi away

Each forecast day against the same calendar date at the nearest long-record station: the 1991 to 2020 normal, and the record high and low with the year they were set.

DayForecastNormalRecord highRecord low
Mon Sep 2866° / 58°62° / 40°85° (2014)20° (1961)
Tue Sep 2966° / 54°62° / 40°86° (2024)21° (1984)
Wed Sep 3071° / 45°63° / 41°84° (2025)24° (1984)
Thu Oct 159° / 38°61° / 40°87° (1976)19° (1984)
Fri Oct 260° / 42°60° / 38°88° (2023)14° (1974)
Sat Oct 359° / 42°58° / 37°88° (1953)19° (1999)
Sun Oct 455° / 37°57° / 36°83° (2011)22° (1952)
Mon Oct 558° / 37°57° / 37°85° (2025)20° (1988)

Sun and moon

DayCivil twilightSunriseSunsetCivil twilightDaylightMoon
Mon6:44 AM7:14 AM7:04 PM7:35 PM11 h 50 min Waning gibbous · 95% lit
Tue6:45 AM7:16 AM7:02 PM7:33 PM11 h 46 min Waning gibbous · 90% lit
Wed6:46 AM7:17 AM7:00 PM7:31 PM11 h 43 min Waning gibbous · 82% lit
Thu6:48 AM7:18 AM6:58 PM7:29 PM11 h 40 min Waning gibbous · 73% lit
Fri6:49 AM7:20 AM6:56 PM7:27 PM11 h 36 min Waning gibbous · 64% lit
Sat6:50 AM7:21 AM6:54 PM7:25 PM11 h 33 min Last quarter · 53% lit
Sun6:52 AM7:23 AM6:52 PM7:23 PM11 h 29 min Last quarter · 43% lit
Mon6:53 AM7:24 AM6:50 PM7:21 PM11 h 26 min Waning crescent · 32% lit

Forecast from the National Weather Service forecast grid at api.weather.gov, updated by the local office through the day; the written periods and hourly digest are the NWS’s own. Outlooks from the Storm Prediction Center, the Weather Prediction Center and the Climate Prediction Center via NOAA’s map services. Records and normals from NOAA’s Global Historical Climatology Network. Sun and moon computed here. Place names from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0).

What is here

Seven days
The high, the low, the chance and amount of rain and snow, the wind and the forecaster’s words for each day and night, from the National Weather Service grid for the exact cell your town sits in.
Hour by hour
Temperature, what it feels like, dew point, humidity, chance and amount of precipitation, wind and gusts, sky cover, the chance of thunder, pressure, visibility and ceiling, as a chart and as a table, with nights shaded.
Everything else on the grid
The office edits about sixty fields for every cell. The ones the mainstream forecast pages leave out are here as a daily table: HeatRisk, wet bulb globe temperature, lightning activity, mixing height, transport wind, the fire weather indices, and at the coast the waves and swell.
The discussion
The Area Forecast Discussion the forecaster wrote to explain the forecast, in their own words, with the specialist annexes folded away. Also the office’s hazardous weather outlook.
Beyond the week
The Storm Prediction Center’s severe weather category for each of the next eight days, the Weather Prediction Center’s rainfall forecast to day seven and its winter storm severity, and the Climate Prediction Center’s odds for days six to fourteen, all read at your coordinate.
Against the record
Each forecast day beside the same date at the nearest long-record station: the thirty-year normal and the record high and low with their years, so a forecast high that would break a record says so.
The next 90 days
The forecast as far as the grid, the National Blend and the global models reach, and the calendar after that: the normal and the record for every date, with the Climate Prediction Center’s lean for the weeks, the month and the season drawn over them. No made-up highs for a date three months out.

Common questions

Where does this forecast come from?

From the National Weather Service forecast grid published at api.weather.gov, the same grid the local forecast office edits through the day and the source of every forecast on weather.gov. The written periods, the hourly digest and the forecaster’s discussion are the NWS’s own products, shown as issued. Nothing here is a blend a website made.

How far ahead does it go?

The grid runs seven days ahead, hour by hour for the first days and in three to six hour steps after that. The National Blend of Models carries the days to eleven and the global models to sixteen. Beyond that the page carries the national centers’ outlooks, severe weather to day eight, rainfall to day seven, and the Climate Prediction Center’s odds for the coming weeks, month and season, over a ninety-day calendar of the normal and the record for each date. No forecast has skill day by day past about two weeks, and this page does not print one.

Why is this different from the app on my phone?

Most forecast apps show a blend of models chosen by the company that makes the app. This page shows the forecast the local National Weather Service office issues, edited by the forecasters who will also issue the warnings, and it shows all of it rather than the six numbers that fit on a phone. The discussion explains the reasoning, which no app carries.

What is a place’s address here?

Every town has its own page, such as /forecast/us/oklahoma/oklahoma-city/, and every day at a town has one too. A ZIP code typed into the search goes to the town it belongs to. Any coordinate at all can be looked up, and the page names the nearest town.

What the weather actually was · Open the live radar · Where the data comes from