Current weather · Sep 29, 1:37 PM CDT
41.0240, -92.4820
81°
- High
- 81°
- Low
- 55°
- Rain today
- 33%
- Sunrise
- 7:05 AM
- Sunset
- 6:55 PM
Hour by hour
NWS forecast gridScroll sideways for more hours. Pick an hour for every number.
Every hour as a table48 hours
| Time | Weather | Temperature | Feels like | Dew point | Humidity | Chance | Amount | Snow | Dir | Wind | Gust | Sky cover | Thunder | Pressure | Visibility | Ceiling |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tue 1 PM | 81° | 81° | 59° | 47% | 0% | S | 3 mph | 3 mph | 66% | — | 10 mi | 25,000 ft | ||||
| Tue 2 PM | 80° | 81° | 59° | 49% | 3% | S | 8 mph | 8 mph | 77% | 2% | — | 10 mi | 25,000 ft | |||
| Tue 3 PM | 79° | 79° | 59° | 50% | 6% | S | 10 mph | 13 mph | 75% | 2% | — | 10 mi | 25,000 ft | |||
| Tue 4 PM | 78° | 78° | 60° | 54% | 9% | S | 10 mph | 13 mph | 78% | 4% | — | 10 mi | 8,500 ft | |||
| Tue 5 PM | 75° | 75° | 60° | 60% | 13% | S | 8 mph | 8 mph | 69% | 4% | — | 10 mi | 8,500 ft | |||
| Tue 6 PM | Slight chance of light rain showers | 74° | 74° | 61° | 64% | 17% | SSE | 6 mph | 6 mph | 81% | 4% | — | 10 mi | 8,500 ft | ||
| Tue 7 PM | Slight chance of light rain showers | 72° | 72° | 61° | 68% | 21% | 0.01 in | SSE | 5 mph | 5 mph | 84% | 12% | — | 10 mi | 7,300 ft | |
| Tue 8 PM | Slight chance of light rain showers | 71° | 71° | 62° | 73% | 21% | 0.01 in | SE | 5 mph | 5 mph | 93% | 12% | — | 10 mi | 7,300 ft | |
| Tue 9 PM | Slight chance of light rain showers | 70° | 70° | 63° | 78% | 22% | 0.01 in | SSE | 5 mph | 5 mph | 96% | 12% | — | 10 mi | 7,300 ft | |
| Tue 10 PM | Slight chance of thunderstorms and slight chance of light rain showers | 69° | 69° | 65° | 87% | 23% | 0.01 in | S | 6 mph | 6 mph | 94% | 22% | — | 10 mi | 7,300 ft | |
| Tue 11 PM | Chance of light rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 68° | 68° | 66° | 93% | 33% | 0.01 in | S | 6 mph | 14 mph | 94% | 22% | — | 7 mi | 7,300 ft | |
| Wed 12 AM | Chance of moderate rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 43% | 0.01 in | S | 5 mph | 13 mph | 90% | 22% | — | 7 mi | 5,800 ft | |
| Wed 1 AM | Chance of moderate rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 53% | 0.09 in | S | 5 mph | 14 mph | 90% | 21% | — | 7 mi | 4,500 ft | |
| Wed 2 AM | Moderate rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 67% | 0.09 in | S | 6 mph | 14 mph | 89% | 21% | — | 4 mi | 3,500 ft | |
| Wed 3 AM | Moderate rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 81% | 0.09 in | S | 6 mph | 15 mph | 94% | 21% | — | 4 mi | 1,300 ft | |
| Wed 4 AM | Moderate rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 68° | 68° | 68° | 100% | 95% | 0.09 in | S | 7 mph | 16 mph | 90% | 18% | — | 4 mi | 1,100 ft | |
| Wed 5 AM | Moderate rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 68° | 68° | 68° | 100% | 84% | 0.09 in | S | 7 mph | 16 mph | 87% | 18% | — | 4 mi | 900 ft | |
| Wed 6 AM | Moderate rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 74% | 0.09 in | S | 7 mph | 16 mph | 88% | 18% | — | 4 mi | 900 ft | |
| Wed 7 AM | Moderate rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 64% | 0.07 in | S | 8 mph | 17 mph | 89% | 17% | — | 2.9 mi | 800 ft | |
| Wed 8 AM | Moderate rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 60% | 0.07 in | S | 8 mph | 17 mph | 86% | 17% | — | 2.0 mi | 600 ft | |
| Wed 9 AM | Moderate rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 56% | 0.07 in | S | 7 mph | 17 mph | 86% | 17% | — | 1.6 mi | 500 ft | |
| Wed 10 AM | Chance of moderate rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 69° | 69° | 69° | 100% | 52% | 0.07 in | S | 7 mph | 16 mph | 92% | 15% | — | 7 mi | 600 ft | |
| Wed 11 AM | Moderate rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms | 69° | 69° | 69° | 100% | 55% | 0.07 in | SSW | 7 mph | 16 mph | 92% | 15% | — | 2.0 mi | 600 ft | |
| Wed 12 PM | Moderate rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms | 70° | 70° | 70° | 100% | 58% | 0.07 in | SSW | 7 mph | 16 mph | 92% | 15% | — | 1.6 mi | 700 ft | |
| Wed 1 PM | Moderate rain showers likely | 69° | 69° | 69° | 100% | 61% | 0.02 in | SSW | 7 mph | 16 mph | 89% | 12% | — | 1.6 mi | 700 ft | |
| Wed 2 PM | Chance of light rain showers | 69° | 69° | 69° | 100% | 53% | 0.02 in | S | 7 mph | 15 mph | 92% | 12% | — | 7 mi | 800 ft | |
| Wed 3 PM | Chance of light rain showers | 71° | 71° | 71° | 100% | 45% | 0.02 in | S | 6 mph | 14 mph | 80% | 12% | — | 7 mi | 900 ft | |
| Wed 4 PM | Chance of light rain showers | 71° | 71° | 71° | 100% | 37% | 0.02 in | S | 5 mph | 12 mph | 86% | 13% | — | 7 mi | 1,100 ft | |
| Wed 5 PM | Chance of light rain showers | 71° | 71° | 71° | 100% | 38% | 0.02 in | S | 5 mph | 10 mph | 88% | 13% | — | 7 mi | 1,100 ft | |
| Wed 6 PM | Chance of light rain showers | 71° | 71° | 71° | 100% | 38% | 0.02 in | SSE | 3 mph | 9 mph | 87% | 13% | — | 7 mi | 1,300 ft | |
| Wed 7 PM | Chance of light rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 70° | 70° | 70° | 100% | 39% | 0.02 in | SSE | 2 mph | 7 mph | 81% | 16% | — | 7 mi | 1,300 ft | |
| Wed 8 PM | Chance of light rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 70° | 70° | 70° | 100% | 40% | 0.02 in | S | 2 mph | 7 mph | 93% | 16% | — | 7 mi | 1,300 ft | |
| Wed 9 PM | Chance of light rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 68° | 68° | 68° | 100% | 41% | 0.02 in | S | 2 mph | 7 mph | 87% | 16% | — | 7 mi | 2,700 ft | |
| Wed 10 PM | Chance of light rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 68° | 68° | 68° | 100% | 42% | 0.02 in | SSE | 2 mph | 7 mph | 78% | 21% | — | 7 mi | 2,700 ft | |
| Wed 11 PM | Chance of light rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 68° | 68° | 68° | 100% | 53% | 0.02 in | SE | 2 mph | 6 mph | 79% | 21% | — | — | 6,800 ft | |
| Thu 12 AM | Moderate rain showers likely and slight chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 63% | 0.02 in | SSE | 1 mph | 6 mph | 76% | 21% | — | — | 4,300 ft | |
| Thu 1 AM | Moderate rain showers likely and chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 74% | 0.10 in | SE | 1 mph | 6 mph | 68% | 28% | — | — | 2,400 ft | |
| Thu 2 AM | Moderate rain showers likely and chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 73% | 0.10 in | SE | 1 mph | 6 mph | 69% | 28% | — | — | 2,400 ft | |
| Thu 3 AM | Moderate rain showers likely and chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 72% | 0.10 in | SSE | 1 mph | 7 mph | 73% | 28% | — | — | 3,200 ft | |
| Thu 4 AM | Moderate rain showers likely and chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 71% | 0.10 in | S | 2 mph | 7 mph | 83% | 31% | — | — | 4,600 ft | |
| Thu 5 AM | Moderate rain showers and chance of thunderstorms | 66° | 66° | 66° | 100% | 77% | 0.10 in | SE | 2 mph | 7 mph | 79% | 31% | — | — | ||
| Thu 6 AM | Moderate rain showers and chance of thunderstorms | 66° | 66° | 66° | 100% | 88% | 0.10 in | ESE | 2 mph | 8 mph | 88% | 31% | — | — | ||
| Thu 7 AM | Moderate rain showers and chance of thunderstorms | 66° | 66° | 66° | 100% | 94% | 0.14 in | S | 3 mph | 8 mph | 89% | 25% | — | — | ||
| Thu 8 AM | Moderate rain showers and chance of thunderstorms | 65° | 65° | 65° | 100% | 94% | 0.14 in | ESE | 3 mph | 10 mph | 82% | 25% | — | — | ||
| Thu 9 AM | Moderate rain showers and chance of thunderstorms | 66° | 66° | 66° | 100% | 94% | 0.14 in | SSE | 3 mph | 12 mph | 88% | 25% | — | — | ||
| Thu 10 AM | Moderate rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 94% | 0.14 in | S | 5 mph | 12 mph | 94% | 17% | — | — | ||
| Thu 11 AM | Moderate rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 94% | 0.14 in | SSE | 5 mph | 13 mph | 94% | 17% | — | — | ||
| Thu 12 PM | Moderate rain showers and slight chance of thunderstorms | 67° | 67° | 67° | 100% | 94% | 0.14 in | ENE | 6 mph | 13 mph | 93% | 17% | — | — |
The next 16 days
NWS grid published Sep 29, 1:27 PM CDT to day 8, the National Blend of Models to day 11, the mean of GFS, ECMWF, ECMWF AI to day 16- TodaySep 2981°55°Mostly Cloudywind 10 mph
- WedSep 3072°64°Showers And Thunderstorms Likelywind 8 mph · gusts 17 mph
- ThuOct 170°55°Showers And Thunderstormswind 8 mph · gusts 17 mph
- FriOct 266°49°Slight Chance Rain Showers then Sunnywind 9 mph · gusts 18 mph
- SatOct 366°51°Sunnywind 3 mph · gusts 9 mph
- SunOct 467°47°Sunnywind 5 mph · gusts 10 mph
- MonOct 564°50°Sunnywind 3 mph
- TueOct 666°56°wind 8 mph · gusts 16 mph
- WedOct 772°58°National Blendwind 6 mph · gusts 13 mph
- ThuOct 870°55°National Blendwind 6 mph · gusts 12 mph
- FriOct 968°56°National Blendwind 6 mph · gusts 13 mph
- SatOct 10~69°50°Model mean
- SunOct 11~56°44°Model mean
- MonOct 12~57°40°Model mean
- TueOct 13~58°40°Model mean
- WedOct 14~69°49°Model mean
Right now
NWS grid for this hour · UV from the EPA · air quality from AirNow- Feels like81°
- WindS 3 mph
- Radar over this pointno reading
- Humidity47%
- Dew point59°
- Pressure—
- UV index—
- Air quality—
- Visibility10 mi
- Sunrise and sunsetSunrise · Sunset
- Moonrise8:16 PMMoonset 10:36 AM
- Moon phaseWaning gibbous90% lit
The National Blend of Models
NOAA NBM v5.0 · run of Sep 29, 7:00 AM CDTNOAA’s weighted blend of every model it runs, to eleven days, with the chances the grid above does not carry. Where the local office’s grid reaches, its figure sits beneath the blend’s; where it does not, the blend stands alone.
- TodaySep 2979°66°NWS grid 81° / 55°wind 9 mph · gusts 18 mph
- WedSep 3075°65°NWS grid 72° / 64°wind 8 mph · gusts 17 mph
- ThuOct 172°57°NWS grid 70° / 55°wind 8 mph · gusts 17 mph
- FriOct 266°50°NWS grid 66° / 49°wind 9 mph · gusts 18 mph
- SatOct 367°51°NWS grid 66° / 51°wind 3 mph · gusts 10 mph
- SunOct 468°49°NWS grid 67° / 47°wind 5 mph · gusts 10 mph
- MonOct 566°51°NWS grid 64° / 50°wind 3 mph · gusts 9 mph
- TueOct 668°56°NWS grid 66° / 56°wind 7 mph · gusts 14 mph
- WedOct 772°58°Beyond the NWS gridwind 6 mph · gusts 13 mph
- ThuOct 870°55°Beyond the NWS gridwind 6 mph · gusts 12 mph
- FriOct 968°56°Beyond the NWS gridwind 6 mph · gusts 13 mph
BlendNWS gridChance of rain, hourly
The models, side by side
HRRR Sep 29, 7:00 AM CDT · GFS Sep 29, 7:00 AM CDT · GEFS Sep 29, 7:00 AM CDT · ECMWF Sep 28, 7:00 PM CDT · ECMWF AI Sep 29, 7:00 AM CDTEach line is one model’s own forecast at its own grid cell: three kilometers for HRRR, a quarter of a degree for the global models, which can sit a few hundred meters above or below the town. Where they agree the forecast is settled; where they part is where it is not.
| Day | NWS grid | HRRR | GFS | GEFS | ECMWF | ECMWF AI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today Sep 29 | 81° 55°0.06 in | 80° 55°0.01 in | 78° 58°0.36 in | 77° 58°0.17 in | 79° 58°0.59 in | ~76° 56°0.64 in |
| Wed Sep 30 | 72° 64°1.20 in | 74° 67°1.23 in | 68° 65°1.70 in | 69° 66°1.04 in | 72° 67°1.07 in | ~71° 67°0.77 in |
| Thu Oct 1 | 70° 55°2.37 in | 69° 68°0.38 in | 67° 57°1.65 in | 66° 60°1.76 in | 69° 63°2.06 in | ~68° 65°1.52 in |
| Fri Oct 2 | 66° 49°0.11 in | — | 63° 47° | 64° 51°0.01 in | 68° 55°0.01 in | ~67° 52° |
| Sat Oct 3 | 66° 51° | — | 67° 47° | 67° 46° | 68° 49° | ~69° 48° |
| Sun Oct 4 | 67° 47° | — | 64° 50° | 67° 52°0.01 in | 73° 51° | ~71° 52° |
| Mon Oct 5 | 64° 50° | — | 62° 43° | 62° 47° | ~64° 49° | ~65° 45° |
| Tue Oct 6 | 66° 56° | — | 63° 42° | 64° 44° | ~66° 48° | ~67° 48° |
| Wed Oct 7 | — | — | 70° 51° | 69° 51°0.05 in | ~74° 58° | ~78° 55° |
| Thu Oct 8 | — | — | 63° 48° | 69° 51° | ~75° 57°0.19 in | ~77° 59° |
| Fri Oct 9 | — | — | ~64° 48° | ~54° 50° | ~67° 56°0.28 in | ~74° 49° |
| Sat Oct 10 | — | — | ~69° 51° | — | ~62° 46° | ~76° 52°0.31 in |
| Sun Oct 11 | — | — | ~54° 45° | — | ~66° 46° | ~50° 41° |
| Mon Oct 12 | — | — | ~55° 38° | — | ~62° 50° | ~53° 33° |
| Tue Oct 13 | — | — | ~66° 47° | — | ~51° 39° | ~57° 34° |
| Wed Oct 14 | — | — | ~69° 49° | — | — | ~47° 47° |
A ~ marks a high or low read from six-hourly steps, which miss the true extreme by a degree or two.
ECMWF ensemble meteogram
The next 90 days
NOAA GHCN normals and records at Ottumwa (OTM) · Climate Prediction Center outlooksNo forecast has skill day by day past about two weeks, and this page does not print one. Where the models stop, the calendar takes over: the 1991 to 2020 normal for each date, the record high and low ever set on it, and where the Climate Prediction Center leans warm, cool, wet or dry over the coming weeks, the month and the season. A site that shows a high for a date three months out is showing you this normal with a wobble.
The forecast reaches Wed Oct 14, from the NWS grid, then the National Blend, then the mean of the global models. Beyond it the lines are the calendar.
Forecast high and lowNormal high and lowRecord high and lowCPC leans warmer than normalCPC near normal or equal chances
| Week of | Normal | Warmest on record | Coldest on record | Temperature lean | Precipitation lean |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 29 | 70° / 48° | 93° (1953) | 22° (2003) | 33% chance above normal · Oct 2026 | equal chances · Oct 2026 |
| Oct 6 | 68° / 46° | 92° (1963) | 24° (1952) | near normal most likely · days 8 to 14 | 40% chance below normal · days 8 to 14 |
| Oct 13 | 62° / 41° | 89° (2016) | 17° (1972) | 33% chance above normal · Oct 2026 | equal chances · Oct 2026 |
| Oct 20 | 61° / 42° | 87° (2022) | 20° (2006) | 33% chance above normal · Oct 2026 | equal chances · Oct 2026 |
| Oct 27 | 56° / 38° | 86° (1950) | 12° (1991) | 33% chance above normal · Oct 2026 | equal chances · Oct 2026 |
| Nov 3 | 54° / 33° | 79° (1999) | -5° (1991) | 33% chance above normal · Oct to Dec | equal chances · Oct to Dec |
| Nov 10 | 49° / 29° | 78° (1999) | 1° (1959) | 33% chance above normal · Oct to Dec | equal chances · Oct to Dec |
| Nov 17 | 48° / 29° | 77° (2016) | -1° (1959) | 33% chance above normal · Oct to Dec | equal chances · Oct to Dec |
| Nov 24 | 43° / 26° | 72° (2017) | -9° (1964) | 33% chance above normal · Oct to Dec | equal chances · Oct to Dec |
| Dec 1 | 41° / 25° | 71° (2012) | -10° (1976) | 33% chance above normal · Oct to Dec | equal chances · Oct to Dec |
| Dec 8 | 36° / 20° | 68° (1949) | -11° (1958) | 33% chance above normal · Oct to Dec | equal chances · Oct to Dec |
| Dec 15 | 36° / 19° | 75° (2021) | -19° (1989) | 33% chance above normal · Oct to Dec | equal chances · Oct to Dec |
| Dec 22 | 34° / 17° | 63° (2021) | -21° (1989) | 33% chance above normal · Oct to Dec | equal chances · Oct to Dec |
Health and activities
Rules of thumb over the next 24 hours of forecast, the warnings in force, the station’s report, air quality and pollenNone of these is a measurement. Each is a rating of the forecast ahead, and of what is happening at the point right now, against what the activity or the ailment is known to mind, and each names the figure that decided it. An ailment or a pest is rated as a risk, low to extreme; an activity, a chore or a journey as a condition, poor to ideal.
Each rating says which span it is for: the rest of today’s daylight, tonight, or the next 24 hours.
Health
- Arthritisnext 24 hModeratehumid
- Sinus pressurenext 24 hLowsteady conditions
- Common coldtodayLowmild
- FlutodayLowmild
- Migrainenext 24 hLowsteady conditions
- Asthmanext 24 hLowclean air
- Heat stresstodayLowmild
- SunburntodayLowweak sun
- Frostbitenext 24 hLowmild
- SleepingtonightVery goodhumid
Outdoors
- RunningtodayGoodhot
- HikingtodayIdealfine conditions
- BikingtodayIdealfine conditions
- GolftodayIdealfine conditions
- FishingtodayIdealfine conditions
- Boating and paddlingtodayIdealfine conditions
- Beach and pooltodayVery goodmostly cloudy
- CampingtonightFairrain overnight
- StargazingtonightPoorovercast
Travel
- Air travelnext 24 hIdealclear skies
- Drivingnext 24 hIdealclear roads
Home and garden
- Lawn mowingtodayIdealfine conditions
- GardeningtodayIdealfine conditions
- Outdoor entertainingtodayIdealfine conditions
- Drying laundry outsidetodayGoodlittle sun
- Painting and outdoor projectstodayIdealfine conditions
- FrosttonightLowmild
Pests
- MosquitoestodayHighwarm
- TickstodayModeratewarm
- Indoor pestsnext 24 hLowmild
- Outdoor peststodayModeratewarm
Stargazing
Worked out from the NWS hourly forecast and the sun and moonTonight has no dark, clear hour without a bright moon in this forecast. Rated poor.
| Night of | Rating | Dark | Clear hours | Clear and moonless | Moon lit | Transparency (est.) | Dew | Strongest wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tuesday | Poor | 8:27 PM to 5:34 AM | 0 of 10 | None | 87% | 7 h | 7 mph | |
| Wednesday | Poor | 8:25 PM to 5:35 AM | 0 of 10 | None | 79% | 10 h | 2 mph | |
| Thursday | Poor | 8:23 PM to 5:36 AM | 0 of 10 | None | 70% | 10 h | 8 mph | |
| Friday | Good | 8:21 PM to 5:37 AM | 10 of 10 | 3 h from 8:00 PM | 60% | Poor | 9 h | 3 mph |
| Saturday | Good | 8:20 PM to 5:38 AM | 10 of 10 | 4 h from 8:00 PM | 49% | Poor | 10 h | 1 mph |
| Sunday | Good | 8:18 PM to 5:39 AM | 10 of 10 | 5 h from 8:00 PM | 39% | Poor | 9 h | 1 mph |
| Monday | Good | 8:16 PM to 5:41 AM | 10 of 10 | 7 h from 8:00 PM | 29% | Poor | 2 h | 3 mph |
Dark is the sun 18 degrees below the horizon; where it never gets that low, 12 degrees, marked nautical. Clear is sky cover of 20% or less. A bright moon is one above the horizon with a quarter or more of its disc lit. Transparency in the table is estimated from surface humidity (70% and 85% mark fair and poor) and visibility, since the forecast carries no haze or high cloud moisture. Seeing and transparency by hour, where shown, are Environment and Climate Change Canada’s astronomy forecast (regional model; seeing from cloud, wind shear, turbulence near the ground and the surface temperature trend; transparency from the moisture through the whole air column), under the Open Government Licence - Canada. Dew is the air within 2 °C of its dew point. Excellent is four or more clear moonless hours with good transparency; good is three; fair is one, or two clear hours.
Golden hour and blue hour
Computed from the sun and moon positions| Day | Blue hour, morning | Golden hour, morning | Golden hour, evening | Blue hour, evening |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tue | 6:37 AM to 6:48 AM | 6:48 AM to 7:41 AM | 6:19 PM to 7:12 PM | 7:12 PM to 7:22 PM |
| Wed | 6:38 AM to 6:49 AM | 6:49 AM to 7:42 AM | 6:17 PM to 7:10 PM | 7:10 PM to 7:21 PM |
| Thu | 6:39 AM to 6:50 AM | 6:50 AM to 7:43 AM | 6:15 PM to 7:08 PM | 7:08 PM to 7:19 PM |
| Fri | 6:40 AM to 6:51 AM | 6:51 AM to 7:44 AM | 6:14 PM to 7:07 PM | 7:07 PM to 7:17 PM |
| Sat | 6:41 AM to 6:52 AM | 6:52 AM to 7:45 AM | 6:12 PM to 7:05 PM | 7:05 PM to 7:16 PM |
| Sun | 6:42 AM to 6:53 AM | 6:53 AM to 7:46 AM | 6:10 PM to 7:04 PM | 7:04 PM to 7:14 PM |
| Mon | 6:43 AM to 6:54 AM | 6:54 AM to 7:48 AM | 6:08 PM to 7:02 PM | 7:02 PM to 7:12 PM |
- SR Sunrise 7:05 AM, 93° E
- SS Sunset 6:55 PM, 267° W
- MR Moonrise 8:16 PM, 59° ENE
- MS Moonset 10:36 AM, 298° WNW
- Waning gibbous, 90% lit
Golden hour is the sun between 6 degrees above the horizon and 4 degrees below it; blue hour is the sun between 4 and 6 degrees below. These are the definitions timeanddate.com and PhotoPills use. Directions are degrees clockwise from true north, where the sun’s upper edge and the moon’s center cross a flat horizon; hills and buildings change both. None means the sun does not reach that height on the day; all day means it stays inside the band.
Drone flying
NWS hourly forecast, SWPC Kp, FAA TFRs and 14 CFR Part 107This hour: good to fly. Next good stretch: Tue 1 PM to 6 PM, 5 hours.
Today: civil twilight for Part 107 6:35 AM to sunrise 7:05 AM, and sunset 6:55 PM to 7:25 PM. Anti-collision lighting is required in those minutes and at night.
| Tue | 6 PM | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wed | 12 AM | 6 AM | 12 PM | 6 PM | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Thu | 12 AM | 6 AM | 12 PM | 6 PM |
Good Caution No-fly
| Hour | Verdict | Wind (mph) | 400 ft est. (mph) | Gust (mph) | Rain | Visibility | Cloud allows | Temp | Kp | Why |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tue 1 PM | Good | 3 | 4 | 4 | 0% | 10 mi | 400 ft | 81° | nothing against it | |
| Tue 2 PM | Good | 8 | 10 | 10 | 3% | 10 mi | 400 ft | 80° | nothing against it | |
| Tue 3 PM | Good | 10 | 13 | 16 | 6% | 10 mi | 400 ft | 79° | nothing against it | |
| Tue 4 PM | Good | 10 | 13 | 16 | 9% | 10 mi | 400 ft | 78° | nothing against it | |
| Tue 5 PM | Good | 8 | 10 | 10 | 13% | 10 mi | 400 ft | 75° | nothing against it | |
| Tue 6 PM | Caution | 6 | 8 | 8 | 17% | 10 mi | 400 ft | 74° | civil twilight: lighting required (107.29) | |
| Tue 7 PM | Caution | 5 | 7 | 7 | 21% | 10 mi | 400 ft | 72° | thunderstorms possible, night: lighting and night training required (107.29) | |
| Tue 8 PM | Caution | 5 | 7 | 7 | 21% | 10 mi | 400 ft | 71° | thunderstorms possible, night: lighting and night training required (107.29) | |
| Tue 9 PM | Caution | 5 | 7 | 7 | 22% | 10 mi | 400 ft | 70° | thunderstorms possible, night: lighting and night training required (107.29) | |
| Tue 10 PM | No-fly | 6 | 8 | 8 | 23% | 10 mi | 400 ft | 69° | thunderstorms possible, night: lighting and night training required (107.29) | |
| Tue 11 PM | No-fly | 6 | 8 | 16 | 33% | 7 mi | 400 ft | 68° | thunderstorms possible, chance of rain, night: lighting and night training required (107.29) | |
| Wed 12 AM | No-fly | 5 | 7 | 15 | 43% | 7 mi | 400 ft | 67° | thunderstorms possible, chance of rain, night: lighting and night training required (107.29) | |
| Wed 1 AM | No-fly | 5 | 7 | 16 | 53% | 7 mi | 400 ft | 67° | thunderstorms possible, chance of rain, night: lighting and night training required (107.29) | |
| Wed 2 AM | No-fly | 6 | 8 | 16 | 67% | 4.0 mi | 400 ft | 67° | chance of rain, thunderstorms possible, night: lighting and night training required (107.29) | |
| Wed 3 AM | No-fly | 6 | 8 | 18 | 81% | 4.0 mi | 400 ft | 67° | chance of rain, thunderstorms possible, night: lighting and night training required (107.29) | |
| Wed 4 AM | No-fly | 7 | 10 | 19 | 95% | 4.0 mi | 400 ft | 68° | chance of rain, gusts near or over your limit, thunderstorms possible, night: lighting and night training required (107.29) | |
| Wed 5 AM | No-fly | 7 | 10 | 19 | 84% | 4.0 mi | 400 ft | 68° | chance of rain, gusts near or over your limit, thunderstorms possible, night: lighting and night training required (107.29) | |
| Wed 6 AM | No-fly | 7 | 10 | 19 | 74% | 4.0 mi | 400 ft | 67° | chance of rain, gusts near or over your limit, thunderstorms possible, night: lighting and night training required (107.29) | |
| Wed 7 AM | No-fly | 8 | 12 | 21 | 64% | 2.9 mi | up to 300 ft | 67° | chance of rain, visibility under 3 miles (107.51), gusts near or over your limit, thunderstorms possible, low cloud limits height (107.51), civil twilight: lighting required (107.29) | |
| Wed 8 AM | No-fly | 8 | 12 | 21 | 60% | 2.0 mi | up to 100 ft | 67° | chance of rain, visibility under 3 miles (107.51), gusts near or over your limit, thunderstorms possible, low cloud limits height (107.51) | |
| Wed 9 AM | No-fly | 7 | 10 | 20 | 56% | 1.6 mi | up to 0 ft | 67° | visibility under 3 miles (107.51), low cloud limits height (107.51), gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain, thunderstorms possible | |
| Wed 10 AM | Caution | 7 | 10 | 19 | 52% | 7 mi | up to 100 ft | 69° | gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain, thunderstorms possible, low cloud limits height (107.51) | |
| Wed 11 AM | No-fly | 7 | 10 | 19 | 55% | 2.0 mi | up to 100 ft | 69° | visibility under 3 miles (107.51), gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain, thunderstorms possible, low cloud limits height (107.51) | |
| Wed 12 PM | No-fly | 7 | 10 | 19 | 58% | 1.6 mi | up to 200 ft | 70° | visibility under 3 miles (107.51), gusts near or over your limit, chance of rain, thunderstorms possible, low cloud limits height (107.51) |
Flight restrictions nearby
Reading the FAA’s temporary flight restrictions.
Flight restrictions on the map. TFRs are not the whole picture: controlled airspace around airports needs LAANC authorization. Check the FAA’s B4UFLY.
Wind at 400 ft is estimated from the 10 m forecast by the power law, with exponents for each Pasquill stability class (Irwin 1979, rural, as in EPA dispersion models; the class from wind, sun height and cloud, after Turner 1970); gusts keep the ground gust’s margin. Caution from three quarters of your limit; the default 24 mph is the wind resistance printed for common sub-250 g drones. 14 CFR 107.51: “The minimum flight visibility, as observed from the location of the control station must be no less than 3 statute miles” and at least “500 feet below the cloud”. 14 CFR 107.29: “No person may operate a small unmanned aircraft system during periods of civil twilight unless the small unmanned aircraft has lighted anti-collision lighting visible for at least 3 statute miles”; civil twilight is the 30 minutes before sunrise and after sunset, in Alaska the Air Almanac’s. Kp: SWPC’s scales say satellite navigation problems may occur at G3 (Kp 7) and navigation is “degraded for hours” at G4 (Kp 8); Kp 5 is the typical app warning. Typical limits, not rules: rain chance 30% caution and 60% no-fly, thunder 10% and 20%, below 0 °C caution and −10 °C no-fly, over 40 °C caution. Your drone’s manual and the airspace come first.
Spraying and field work
Worked out from the NWS hourly forecastHours fit for spraying, and the days dry enough for fieldwork and hay, read from this forecast’s wind, gusts, humidity, temperature and rain.
Spraying windows
- Tue 1 PM to 3 PM 2 hours, every hour within the rules
- Fri 4 PM to 7 PM 3 hours, every hour within the rules
- Sat 12 PM to 5 PM 5 hours, every hour within the rules
- Sun 1 PM to 6 PM 5 hours, every hour within the rules
- Mon 12 PM to 5 PM 5 hours, every hour within the rules
| Tue | 6 PM | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wed | 12 AM | 6 AM | 12 PM | 6 PM | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Thu | 12 AM | 6 AM | 12 PM | 6 PM | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Fri | 12 AM | 6 AM | 12 PM | 6 PM |
Good Marginal No
Field days
| Day | Daytime | Chance of rain | Rain | Lowest humidity | Strongest wind | Dry days in a row | Hay drying |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tuesday | Showers possible | 21% | 0.06 in | 47% | 10 mph | ||
| Wednesday | Wet | 61% | 1.20 in | 100% | 8 mph | ||
| Thursday | Wet | 94% | 2.37 in | 97% | 8 mph | ||
| Friday | Showers possible | 2% | 0.11 in | 68% | 9 mph | ||
| Saturday | Dry | 2% | 0.00 in | 70% | 3 mph | 4 d | |
| Sunday | Dry | 2% | 0.00 in | 70% | 5 mph | 3 d | |
| Monday | Dry | 1% | 0.00 in | 67% | 3 mph | 2 d | |
| Tuesday | Dry | 5% | 0.00 in | 75% | 8 mph | 1 d |
Spraying: sustained wind 3 to 10 mph, the range US extension services and most labels give; gusts no more than 15 mph (this page’s limit); delta T (air minus wet-bulb temperature) 2 to 8 °C preferred and 8 to 10 °C marginal, from GRDC guidance, with the wet bulb by Stull’s formula; no hour at a 30% chance of rain or 0.25 mm forecast during the rain-free time. Follow the product label, which overrides all of this. Field days: dry is no daytime hour at a 30% chance and under 1 mm all day, wet is 6 mm (0.25 in) or more; soil moisture is not in the forecast, so ground still wet from earlier rain is not accounted for. Hay drying marks a dry day with humidity down to 50% and a breeze of 5 mph or more.
Solunar times
Computed from the moon’s positionThe best-rated day this week is Tuesday, rated good.
| Day | Rating | Major periods | Minor periods | Moon | Sunrise, sunset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tue | Good | 2:02 AM to 4:02 AM2:30 PM to 4:30 PM | 10:06 AM to 11:06 AM7:46 PM to 8:46 PM | 90% | 7:05 AM, 6:55 PM |
| Wed | Poor | 2:58 AM to 4:58 AM3:28 PM to 5:28 PM | 11:22 AM to 12:22 PM8:28 PM to 9:28 PM | 82% | 7:06 AM, 6:53 PM |
| Thu | Fair | 3:58 AM to 5:58 AM4:30 PM to 6:30 PM | 12:35 PM to 1:35 PM9:22 PM to 10:22 PM | 73% | 7:07 AM, 6:52 PM |
| Fri | Fair | 5:01 AM to 7:01 AM5:32 PM to 7:32 PM | 1:40 PM to 2:40 PM10:26 PM to 11:26 PM | 64% | 7:08 AM, 6:50 PM |
| Sat | Fair | 6:03 AM to 8:03 AM6:34 PM to 8:34 PM | 2:34 PM to 3:34 PM | 53% | 7:09 AM, 6:48 PM |
| Sun | Fair | 7:03 AM to 9:03 AM7:32 PM to 9:32 PM | 11:38 PM to 12:38 AM3:17 PM to 4:17 PM | 43% | 7:10 AM, 6:47 PM |
| Mon | Fair | 7:59 AM to 9:59 AM8:26 PM to 10:26 PM | 12:54 AM to 1:54 AM3:51 PM to 4:51 PM | 32% | 7:11 AM, 6:45 PM |
Periods in bold fall within an hour of sunrise or sunset. The weather’s side is the fishing index
Major periods are two hours centered on the moon’s passage overhead and underfoot; minor periods are one hour centered on moonrise and moonset: the conventional durations of John Alden Knight’s solunar tables (1936). The rating is this site’s: one point to start, two more within a day and a half of a new or full moon (one more within three and a half days), and one more when a period falls within an hour of sunrise or sunset. The theory has mixed support in fisheries research; the times are exact astronomy.
In words
NWS forecast periods, as issuedThis Afternoon81° · 13% · S 3–10 mph
Mostly cloudy. High near 81, with temperatures falling to around 75 in the afternoon. South wind 3 to 10 mph.
Tonight66° · 95% · SSE 7 mph
A slight chance of rain showers before 10pm, then a slight chance of showers and thunderstorms between 10pm and 11pm, then showers and thunderstorms. Cloudy. Low around 66, with temperatures rising to around 68 overnight. South southeast wind around 7 mph. Chance of precipitation is 100%. New rainfall amounts between a half and three quarters of an inch possible.
Wednesday72° · 74% · S 5–8 mph
Showers and thunderstorms likely. Cloudy, with a high near 72. South wind 5 to 8 mph. Chance of precipitation is 70%. New rainfall amounts between 1 and 2 inches possible.
Wednesday Night64° · 77% · SSE 3 mph
A chance of rain showers before 7pm, then showers and thunderstorms. Mostly cloudy. Low around 64, with temperatures rising to around 66 overnight. South southeast wind around 3 mph. Chance of precipitation is 80%. New rainfall amounts between three quarters and one inch possible.
Thursday70° · 94% · SE 2–7 mph
Showers and thunderstorms. Cloudy, with a high near 70. Southeast wind 2 to 7 mph. Chance of precipitation is 90%. New rainfall amounts between 2 and 3 inches possible.
Thursday Night55° · 85% · N 8 mph
Rain showers. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 55. Chance of precipitation is 90%. New rainfall amounts between 1 and 2 inches possible.
Friday66° · 20% · NNE 9 mph
A slight chance of rain showers before 7am. Sunny, with a high near 66. Chance of precipitation is 20%.
Friday Night49° · 1% · NE 5 mph
Mostly clear, with a low around 49.
Saturday66° · 2% · ESE 3 mph
Sunny, with a high near 66.
Saturday Night51° · 3% · SSW 2 mph
Mostly clear, with a low around 51.
Sunday67° · 3% · NNW 5 mph
Sunny, with a high near 67.
Sunday Night47° · 2% · N 2 mph
Mostly clear, with a low around 47.
Monday64° · 1% · ENE 3 mph
Sunny, with a high near 64.
Monday Night50° · 1% · ESE 3 mph
Mostly clear, with a low around 50.
The forecaster’s discussion
NWS Des Moines, IA · issued Sep 29, 12:32 PM CDTWritten by the forecaster on duty for their own colleagues and for anyone who wants to know why the forecast says what it says. It is not edited for the public, so it uses the office’s shorthand; it is also the most honest thing any weather service publishes.
KEY Messages
Showers and thunderstorms passing from west to east through the day today, followed by a brief lull in the afternoon and early evening.
Widespread, prolonged period of rainfall expected over Iowa from tonight through Wednesday and Thursday. Rainfall amounts of 2 to 4 inches likely, with higher amounts possible in areas that see less breaks from the rain. Flooding and flash flooding will be possible.
Rainfall chances ending north and northwest on Thursday, ending in the south Friday morning. Cooler and drier conditions into the weekend.
Update
949 AM CDT Tue Sep 29 2026
The Flood Watch has been updated to now include Wapello, Appanoose and Davis counties.
Short Term · Through Wednesday Night
336 AM CDT Tue Sep 29 2026
After finally getting to see some sunshine across Iowa today, cloud cover is already increasing from the west. These clouds are foreshadowing what will be a wet couple of days for Iowa. A slow moving 500 mb trough and remnants from tropical activity in the Pacific will bring a steady surge of moisture up into Iowa today through Thursday. Visible satellite and water vapor imagery highlight this broad mid and upper level moisture plume well, stretching up from Hurricane Polo in Baja California, up through New Mexico, Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, the Dakotas and Minnesota. Through the day today, a northern stream 500 mb shortwave will push this moisture plume eastward into Iowa, while also providing weak synoptic ascent. The result will be rain chances beginning as soon as 9 to 10 am today in western Iowa, spreading across the area throughout the day.
A small amount of instability will accompany this activity, but instability values generally under 1000 J/kg, poor lapse rates, and minimal shear should keep any thunderstorm activity below severe limits. Warm cloud processes and increasing layer moisture/precipitable water values will promote efficient rainfall with activity today, and really through the entirety of the event. Storms during the day today should generally be progressive enough to mitigate flash flood concerns, barring a poorly placed downpour over an urban area. However, with rainfall generally expected to continue into the overnight hours and beyond, flooding concerns will be increasing tonight through Wednesday.
While today's initial push of rain will generally be associated with the passing northern shortwave, the pattern quickly transitions to a broad theta-e advection/overrunning setup as Hurricane Polo lifts northward into the plains tonight and parks itself over Kansas on Wednesday. The coincident moisture from the hurricane remnants will overrun a cooler air mass over Iowa, keeping persistent rainfall over Iowa through Wednesday. The combination of anomalously high PWATs for this time of year (2"+), storm motions roughly parallel to the boundary, warm cloud processes, and persistent lift will result in a prolonged, widespread moderate to heavy rainfall over Iowa tonight through Wednesday night and potentially Thursday.
It appears likely we will see one or multiple areas of 2 to 4 inch rainfall amounts falling from tonight through Wednesday night. Embedded within this band, locally higher amounts closer to 5 inches will be possible, especially in areas where convective processes drive up rain rates, or where breaks in the rain are minimal. That said, exactly where the axis of heaviest rainfall will occur is still somewhat up for debate as models continue to waver on QPF placement. On previous shifts, the heaviest band looked to setup from western into north central Iowa. On this shift, the QPF band has seemed to shift southward slightly, albeit not completely removed from northern Iowa. More on that in a second. Recent deterministic guidance, namely the GFS, ECMWF, and RRFS, are showing the highest QPF footprint roughly from southwest into central Iowa. This southerly trend is being picked up by the NBM as well, with the highest probabilities for exceeding 4" of rainfall (~40 to 50%) now from the southwest corner of Iowa up through Atlantic and Creston to roughly Ames and Des Moines. However, while the heaviest band is trending southward, the AI GFS and GFS output still show a second band along that Fort Dodge to Mason City line in north central Iowa. This band is in addition to the southern band, resulting from a northward push of the rainfall overnight Wednesday, before rain/storm activity is shunted back south and east again. That all to say, there is considerable uncertainty with the evolution of the rainfall and where the heaviest rain will fall. What is certain is that prolonged, widespread rainfall will be ongoing from tonight through Wednesday, and will likely lead to flooding and flash flooding concerns as water is added to the system. The Flood Watch remains in effect from this evening through Thursday evening, although have expanded it southeastward to account for the southeastward trend in the QPF. For more on flood concerns, see the hydro discussion below.
Instability through Wednesday remains fairly low (under 1000 J/kg), which should help to negate severe weather concerns. However, will be watching how the pattern evolves Wednesday, as some better instability will be in place to our south and west in the warm sector of the low. It seems unlikely this will get too far up into Iowa, but a few stronger storms could certainly scrape southern Iowa if this pushes farther north Wednesday evening. At this time, the storm prediction center just has general thunder over the area, which is valid given the environment in our current guidance.
Long Term · Thursday Through Monday
336 AM CDT Tue Sep 29 2026
Moving into Thursday and Friday, the longwave trough deamplifies and largely shears out as an approaching northern stream wave aids in pushing this system away from the area. For sensible weather, this will mean the rain ending from early Thursday or perhaps as soon as Wednesday night over northwestern Iowa and our northwest forecast area. This drying trend moves slowly southeastward ending the rain in our southeastern forecast area by Friday morning.The approaching northern stream wave will move through Saturday and will bring a return of some clouds and atmospheric moisture return, but showers seem more limited and would certainly be progressive. Behind this system, northwesterly flow looks to take over and with a zone of high pressure moving in, this may spell a change as we continue into October with some drier conditions.
Aviation · 18Z TAFs Through 18Z Wednesday
1225 PM CDT Tue Sep 29 2026
Showers are moving across much of central Iowa with this TAF issuance. Showers will continue to work across the area through the afternoon and into overnight; however, northern terminals (KFOD and KMCW) will see a break in showers through the overnight but KALO, KDSM and KOTM will remain under persistent shower activity through the rest of the TAF window. While terminals are presently VFR, showers and low CIGS/VSBY will bring category reduction this afternoon and continuing through the remainder of the TAF period. Categorical low-end MVFR to IFR can be expected. Lastly, winds are forecast to mainly southerly with a swing to the southwest Wednesday morning.
DMX Watches / Warnings / Advisories
Flood Watch from 7 PM CDT this evening through late Thursday night for IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-033>039-044>050-057>062- 070>075-081>086-092>097.
Hazardous weather outlook Sep 29, 9:52 AM CDT
The office’s own seven-day heads-up for spotters and emergency managers.
FLUS43 KDMX 291452 HWODMX Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Des Moines IA 952 AM CDT Tue Sep 29 2026 IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-033>039-044>050-057>062-070>075- 081>086-092>097-301200- Emmet-Kossuth-Winnebago-Worth-Palo Alto-Hancock-Cerro Gordo- Pocahontas-Humboldt-Wright-Franklin-Butler-Bremer-Sac-Calhoun- Webster-Hamilton-Hardin-Grundy-Black Hawk-Crawford-Carroll-Greene- Boone-Story-Marshall-Tama-Audubon-Guthrie-Dallas-Polk-Jasper- Poweshiek-Cass-Adair-Madison-Warren-Marion-Mahaska-Adams-Union- Clarke-Lucas-Monroe-Wapello-Taylor-Ringgold-Decatur-Wayne- Appanoose-Davis- 952 AM CDT Tue Sep 29 2026 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central Iowa. .DAY ONE...Today and tonight A flood watch is in effect for the area tonight. Please refer to the National Weather Service website at weather.gov/desmoines for further details. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday A flood watch continues through Thursday night. Please refer to the National Weather Service website at weather.gov/desmoines for further details. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... && NWS Des Moines will discontinue the Hazardous Weather Outlook product (HWO) on September 30th, 2026. Weather hazards and outlooks will continue to be provided through the standard forecast channels, including weather briefing packets, forecast discussions, weather story graphics, the experimental graphical hazardous weather outlook, and updated hazard messaging. All local products and visual tools are accessible directly at weather.gov/desmoines. $$ VORST
The outlooks beyond
SPC, WPC, CPC and the Drought Monitor, read at this pointThe national centers each publish a judgment the local grid does not carry. Read here at this exact coordinate.
Severe weather
- Day 1 · Tue Sep 29General Thunderstorms Risk
- Day 2 · Wed Sep 30General Thunderstorms Risk
- Day 3 · Thu Oct 1General Thunderstorms Risk
- Day 4 · Fri Oct 2No risk area
- Day 5 · Sat Oct 3No risk area
- Day 6 · Sun Oct 4No risk area
- Day 7 · Mon Oct 5No risk area
- Day 8 · Tue Oct 6No risk area
Rainfall
- Day 1 · Tue Sep 291.50 in
- Day 2 · Wed Sep 302.00 in
- Day 3 · Thu Oct 10.10 in
- Day 4-5 · Oct 2–Oct 3Under 0.01 in
- Day 6-7 · Oct 4–Oct 5Under 0.01 in
Flash flood risk
- Day 1 · Tue Sep 29Marginal
- Day 2 · Wed Sep 30Slight
- Day 3 · Thu Oct 1Slight
- Day 4 · Fri Oct 2Below marginal
- Day 5 · Sat Oct 3Below marginal
Six to fourteen days
- Days 6–10 · TemperatureNear normal most likelyOct 4–Oct 8
- Days 6–10 · Precipitation40% chance below normalOct 4–Oct 8
- Days 8–14 · TemperatureNear normal most likelyOct 6–Oct 12
- Days 8–14 · Precipitation40% chance below normalOct 6–Oct 12
Drought
- Drought MonitorNo drought
Drought in this county: the map, the record since 2000 and the outlook
Frost and climate
NOAA 1991-2020 normals, Ottumwa Industrial APThe last spring freeze (32°F) usually comes around April 23 and the first fall freeze around October 14: a growing season of about 172 days.
One fall in ten brings a freeze by September 29; one spring in ten still has one after May 7.
Everything else on the grid
NWS forecast grid · 25 elementsThe forecast office edits about sixty fields for every cell of its grid. The common ones are above; these are the rest, as the daily extreme, for anyone who needs the mixing height, the fire danger or the swell.
| Element | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun | Mon | Tue |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HeatRisk max | 1 · Minor | 1 · Minor | 1 · Minor | 0 · Little | 0 · Little | 0 · Little | 0 · Little | 0 · Little |
| Wet bulb globe temperature max | 75° | 72° | 68° | 63° | 64° | 64° | 61° | 64° |
| Heat index max | 81° | 71° | ||||||
| Wind chill min | 49° | 47° | 48° | |||||
| Chance of thunder max | 22% | 22% | 31% | 6% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 5% |
| Cloud ceiling min | 7,300 ft | 500 ft | 2,400 ft | |||||
| Visibility min | 7 mi | 1.6 mi | ||||||
| Mixing height max | 2,400 ft | 1,400 ft | 1,500 ft | 3,600 ft | 3,100 ft | 4,100 ft | 3,800 ft | 2,900 ft |
| Transport wind max | 17 mph | 15 mph | 13 mph | 15 mph | 10 mph | 13 mph | 10 mph | 15 mph |
Against the record
NOAA GHCN · Ottumwa (OTM) · 5.7 mi awayEach forecast day against the same calendar date at the nearest long-record station: the 1991 to 2020 normal, and the record high and low with the year they were set.
| Day | Forecast | Normal | Record high | Record low |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tue Sep 29 | 81° / 55° | 72° / 47° | 93° (1953) | 27° (1984) |
| Wed Sep 30 | 72° / 64° | 74° / 48° | 93° (2023) | 31° (2003) |
| Thu Oct 1 | 70° / 55° | 73° / 49° | 91° (2023) | 32° (1958) |
| Fri Oct 2 | 66° / 49° | 70° / 48° | 93° (1953) | 22° (2003) |
| Sat Oct 3 | 66° / 51° | 70° / 48° | 92° (2006) | 32° (1987) |
| Sun Oct 4 | 67° / 47° | 67° / 46° | 86° (1969) | 31° (1950) |
| Mon Oct 5 | 64° / 50° | 69° / 46° | 93° (1963) | 31° (1988) |
| Tue Oct 6 | 66° / 56° | 69° / 47° | 92° (1963) | 24° (1952) |
Sun and moon
| Day | Civil twilight | Sunrise | Sunset | Civil twilight | Daylight | Moon |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tue | 6:37 AM | 7:05 AM | 6:55 PM | 7:22 PM | 11 h 50 min | Waning gibbous · 90% lit |
| Wed | 6:38 AM | 7:06 AM | 6:53 PM | 7:21 PM | 11 h 47 min | Waning gibbous · 82% lit |
| Thu | 6:39 AM | 7:07 AM | 6:52 PM | 7:19 PM | 11 h 45 min | Waning gibbous · 73% lit |
| Fri | 6:40 AM | 7:08 AM | 6:50 PM | 7:17 PM | 11 h 42 min | Waning gibbous · 64% lit |
| Sat | 6:41 AM | 7:09 AM | 6:48 PM | 7:16 PM | 11 h 39 min | Last quarter · 53% lit |
| Sun | 6:42 AM | 7:10 AM | 6:47 PM | 7:14 PM | 11 h 37 min | Last quarter · 43% lit |
| Mon | 6:43 AM | 7:11 AM | 6:45 PM | 7:12 PM | 11 h 34 min | Waning crescent · 32% lit |
| Tue | 6:44 AM | 7:12 AM | 6:43 PM | 7:11 PM | 11 h 31 min | Waning crescent · 23% lit |
Forecast from the National Weather Service forecast grid at api.weather.gov, updated by the local office through the day; the written periods and hourly digest are the NWS’s own. Outlooks from the Storm Prediction Center, the Weather Prediction Center and the Climate Prediction Center via NOAA’s map services. Records and normals from NOAA’s Global Historical Climatology Network. Sun and moon computed here. Place names from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0).
What is here
- Seven days
- The high, the low, the chance and amount of rain and snow, the wind and the forecaster’s words for each day and night, from the National Weather Service grid for the exact cell your town sits in.
- Hour by hour
- Temperature, what it feels like, dew point, humidity, chance and amount of precipitation, wind and gusts, sky cover, the chance of thunder, pressure, visibility and ceiling, as a chart and as a table, with nights shaded.
- Everything else on the grid
- The office edits about sixty fields for every cell. The ones the mainstream forecast pages leave out are here as a daily table: HeatRisk, wet bulb globe temperature, lightning activity, mixing height, transport wind, the fire weather indices, and at the coast the waves and swell.
- The discussion
- The Area Forecast Discussion the forecaster wrote to explain the forecast, in their own words, with the specialist annexes folded away. Also the office’s hazardous weather outlook.
- Beyond the week
- The Storm Prediction Center’s severe weather category for each of the next eight days, the Weather Prediction Center’s rainfall forecast to day seven and its winter storm severity, and the Climate Prediction Center’s odds for days six to fourteen, all read at your coordinate.
- Against the record
- Each forecast day beside the same date at the nearest long-record station: the thirty-year normal and the record high and low with their years, so a forecast high that would break a record says so.
- The next 90 days
- The forecast as far as the grid, the National Blend and the global models reach, and the calendar after that: the normal and the record for every date, with the Climate Prediction Center’s lean for the weeks, the month and the season drawn over them. No made-up highs for a date three months out.
Common questions
Where does this forecast come from?
From the National Weather Service forecast grid published at api.weather.gov, the same grid the local forecast office edits through the day and the source of every forecast on weather.gov. The written periods, the hourly digest and the forecaster’s discussion are the NWS’s own products, shown as issued. Nothing here is a blend a website made.
How far ahead does it go?
The grid runs seven days ahead, hour by hour for the first days and in three to six hour steps after that. The National Blend of Models carries the days to eleven and the global models to sixteen. Beyond that the page carries the national centers’ outlooks, severe weather to day eight, rainfall to day seven, and the Climate Prediction Center’s odds for the coming weeks, month and season, over a ninety-day calendar of the normal and the record for each date. No forecast has skill day by day past about two weeks, and this page does not print one.
Why is this different from the app on my phone?
Most forecast apps show a blend of models chosen by the company that makes the app. This page shows the forecast the local National Weather Service office issues, edited by the forecasters who will also issue the warnings, and it shows all of it rather than the six numbers that fit on a phone. The discussion explains the reasoning, which no app carries.
What is a place’s address here?
Every town has its own page, such as /forecast/us/oklahoma/oklahoma-city/, and every day at a town has one too. A ZIP code typed into the search goes to the town it belongs to. Any coordinate at all can be looked up, and the page names the nearest town.
What the weather actually was · Open the live radar · Where the data comes from