Significant earthquakes of 2009

August 28, 2009 Earthquake: Qinghai Province, China

August 28, 2009 · M6.2

A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck Qinghai Province, China on August 28, 2009 at 01:52:06 UTC, 13 km below the surface.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
August 28, 2009
Time
01:52:06 UTC
Place
Qinghai Province, China
Magnitude
6.2 (Mw)
Magnitude scales
Mw 6.2 · Ms 6.2 · mb 6.2
Focal depth
13 km (8 mi)
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
37.696° N, 95.718° E
Country
China
Region
Central Asia and Caucasus

Mw: moment magnitude, based on the slip on the fault and the area that slipped. Ms: surface-wave magnitude. mb: body-wave (P-wave) magnitude. NCEI’s headline magnitude is the best of these for the earthquake.

The toll

Damage
Limited (under about $1 million)
Houses damaged
30 with its tsunami and other effects

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

At least 30 houses damaged and a coal mine collasped in the epicentral area.

From the USGS event page for usp000h0y8. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Magnitude estimates

The magnitudes the USGS catalog lists for this earthquake, by scale and by who computed them. NCEI’s own scales are in the table above.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
6.3Mwc, centroid momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
6.26Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
6.3Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary
5.97Me, energyChoy, USGS energy magnitudeReviewed

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

At least 30 houses damaged and a coal mine collapsed in the epicentral area. (reference #1053)

Sources NCEI cites

The publications NCEI lists for this record. The numbers match the “reference #” notes in its account above.

  1. #1053 National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC) (1971 to 2013). Preliminary Determination of Epicenters (PDE), a weekly and monthly publication, National Earthquake Information Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Golden, Colorado, 1971 to 2013.

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 2009The 2000sEvery quake the USGS located in 2009Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-10-01. NCEI earthquake 8512. The written accounts and the magnitude estimates are from the USGS earthquake catalog, event usp000h0y8, matched to this record by time, place and magnitude.