Significant earthquakes of 1991

July 18, 1991 Earthquake: Orsava, Romania

July 18, 1991 · M5.6

A magnitude 5.6 earthquake struck Orsava, Romania on July 18, 1991 at 11:56:30 UTC, 12 km below the surface.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
July 18, 1991
Time
11:56:30 UTC
Place
Orsava, Romania
Magnitude
5.6 (Mw)
Focal depth
12 km (7 mi)
Intensity
8 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
44.888° N, 22.407° E
Country
Romania

The toll

Damage
Moderate (about $1 to $5 million)
Houses damaged
615

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

At least 615 houses damaged (VIII) in the Orsova area. Landslides occurred in the epicentral area. Felt strongly in western Romania and (IV) in northwestern Bulgaria. Also felt in southeastern Hungary and in parts of Yugoslavia. (reference #1053)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1991The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1991Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 5299.