Significant earthquakes of 1989

May 7, 1989 Earthquake: Gengma, Lancang, Menglian, Yunnan Province, China

May 7, 1989 · M5.6 · 1 death · $54 million · 5,300 houses destroyed

A magnitude 5.6 earthquake struck Gengma, Lancang, Menglian, Yunnan Province, China on May 7, 1989 at 00:38:18 UTC, 33 km below the surface. It killed 1 person.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
May 7, 1989
Time
00:38:18 UTC
Place
Gengma, Lancang, Menglian, Yunnan Province, China
Magnitude
5.6 (Ms)
Focal depth
33 km (21 mi)
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
23.553° N, 99.526° E
Country
China

The toll

Deaths
1
Injuries
91
Damage
$54 million
Houses destroyed
5,300

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

At least one person killed, 91 injured and 5,300 houses destroyed in the Gengma area, China. Felt strongly in Lancang and Menglian counties. direct economic losses of more than 54 million dollars were sustained. (reference #1053)

$54 million damage. (reference #1250)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1989The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1989Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 5197.