Significant earthquakes of 1973

April 26, 1973 Earthquake: Hilo, Hawaii, United States

April 26, 1973 · M6.5 · $5.8 million

A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck Hilo, Hawaii, United States on April 26, 1973 at 20:26:28 UTC, 48 km below the surface.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
April 26, 1973
Time
20:26:28 UTC
Place
Hilo, Hawaii, United States
Magnitude
6.5 (Mw)
Focal depth
48 km (30 mi)
Intensity
8 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
19.936° N, 155.098° W

The toll

Injuries
11
Damage
$5.8 million

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

1973, April 26, 20:26:30.6 UTC. 19.903 N, 155.130 W, depth 48 km, magnitude 6.0 mb, 6.1 Ms, intensity VIII. Near northeast coast of island of Hawaii. This damaging earthquake was felt from the east coast of Hawaii Island through the main islands of Kahoolawe, Kauai, Lanai, Molokai, and Oahu, a distance of about 595 km. Property damage in and near Hilo was estimated at $5.75 million, and 11 people were injured.

Damage to buildings, roads, and utilities led

authorities to declare a state of emergency. Ground

effects, mainly landslides but including ground

cracks induced by lateral displacement and local subsidence,

were severe locally. Subsidence damaged

the main wharf in Hilo, and landslides damaged

roads and structures over a large area.

It was reported that 17 houses in the Hilo area

were shaken from their foundations and that five collapsed.

One structure in downtown Hilo collapsed,

and the outside walls of an apartment building-a

two-story concrete-block structure-were torn loose

at two ends. Tombstones and chimneys overturned in

several towns; water pipes and tanks were damaged.

Several schools sustained damage, and four were

closed temporarily. At Papaikou, the roof on the

Kalaniaonaole School dropped 7-10 cm, and its ceiling

was warped. Magnitude 6.3 Ms PAS, 6.1 Ms

BRK. (Ref. 46, 418, 423, 464.)

(above from reference #542)

1973, April 26, 20:26:28 UTC. 19.933 N, 155.100 W, 6.2 ML (HVO). Eleven persons injured, more than 4 million dollars damage reported. Felt on all islands of the state. Maximum intensity VIII. (reference #1053)

1973, April 26 20:26:33.35 UTC. 19.936 N, 155.098 W. depth 48 km, 6.3 UK PAS, 5.9 mb ISC, 6 mb NEIS. (reference #9910)

1973, April 26 20:26:28.61 UTC, 20.02 N, 155.182 W, depth 10 km, 6.5 Mw. (reference #10476)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1973The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1973Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 4637.