October 20, 1963 Earthquake: Kuril Islands, Russia
A magnitude 7.9 earthquake struck Kuril Islands, Russia on October 20, 1963 at 00:53:10 UTC, 28 km below the surface. It caused a tsunami.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- October 20, 1963
- Time
- 00:53:10 UTC
- Place
- Kuril Islands, Russia
- Magnitude
- 7.9 (Mw)
- Focal depth
- 28 km (17 mi)
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Epicenter
- 44.772° N, 150.563° E
- Country
- Russia
The toll
The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this earthquake.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
1963, October 20, 00:53:07.2 UTC. 44.7 N, 150.7 E, depth about 25 km, magnitude 6.75-7. Tsunami generated with wave heights locally in the Kurile Islands of up to 50 feet. (reference #45)
1963, October 20, 00:53:07 UTC, 44.7 N, 150.7 E, depth 25 km, magnitude 7 Ms. (reference #88)
1963, October 20, 00:53:12.1 UTC, 44.78 N, 150.24 E, depth 60 km, magnitude 7.4. Aftershock of 10/13; tsunamis in Friz Sound region. (reference #223)
1963, October 20, 00:53 UTC, 44.7 N, 150.7 E, depth 25 km, magnitude 6.75-7. (reference #79)
1963, October 20, 00:53:10.9 UTC. 44.772 N, 150.563 E, depth 27.9 km, magnitude 7.9 Mw, 7.2 Ms. (reference #9910)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- September 7, 1918, Kuril Islands, Russia
- June 29, 1780, Kuril Islands, Russia
- November 6, 1908, Kuril Islands, Russia
- October 13, 1963, Kuril Islands, Russia
- November 8, 1918, Kuril Islands, Russia
- December 22, 1991, Kamchatka, Kuril Islands, Russia
- March 19, 1967, Kuril Islands, Russia
- February 21, 1937, Kuril Islands, Russia
- December 3, 1995, Iturup, Matua, Kunashir, Kuril Islands, Russia
- October 12, 1963, Kuril Islands, Russia
- January 21, 1976, Kuril Islands, Russia
- October 27, 1959, Kamchatka, Russia
- April 9, 1959, Kuril Islands, Russia
- October 11, 1956, Kuril Islands, Russia
- March 22, 1978, Kuril Islands, Russia
More
Significant earthquakes of 1963The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1963Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 4305.