September 12, 1945 Earthquake: Congo, Central African Republic, Cameroon
A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck Congo, Central African Republic, Cameroon on September 12, 1945 at 00:51:22 UTC.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- September 12, 1945
- Time
- 00:51:22 UTC
- Place
- Congo, Central African Republic, Cameroon
- Magnitude
- 6.2 (ML)
- Intensity
- 8 on the Modified Mercalli scale
- Tsunami
- None recorded
- Epicenter
- 2.500° N, 15.600° E
- Country
- Cameroon
The toll
- Damage
- Limited (under about $1 million)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
This was a strong shock affecting parts of the Cameroon, the Congo and the Central African Republic. The earthquake was widely felt, with the highest intensity near Uesso and to the north along the river Sangha where it caused some damage, including the collapse of river banks. The river-boat Balin ran aground. Some damage to public buildings was reported from Yokaduma, Baturi, Mekambo, Mohadi and Carnot where the spire of the mission's church was fissured. Away from the immediate vicinity of the Sangha, however, damage must have been very slight. The shock caused general panic over a large area and it was perceptible to distances of up to 510 km from the instrumental epicentre (reference #1214)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
More
Significant earthquakes of 1945The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1945Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 3806.