June 7, 1931 Earthquake: Scarborough, Grimsby, United Kingdom
A magnitude 6 earthquake struck Scarborough, Grimsby, United Kingdom on June 7, 1931 at 00:25:21 UTC, 70 km below the surface. It caused a tsunami.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- June 7, 1931
- Time
- 00:25:21 UTC
- Place
- Scarborough, Grimsby, United Kingdom
- Magnitude
- 6 (Ms)
- Focal depth
- 70 km (43 mi)
- Intensity
- 8 on the Modified Mercalli scale
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Epicenter
- 54.000° N, 1.067° E
- Country
- United Kingdom
The toll
- Damage
- Limited (under about $1 million)
- Houses damaged
- Few (about 1 to 50)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
This is the largest known earthquake in the North Sea region and had its epicentre in the Dogger Bank area in the open North Sea. Felt throughout the UK, Belgium, the Netherlands, northern France and Germany, southwestern Norway and Denmark. The earthquake damaged buildings in a coastal belt of the eastern UK, circa 30 km in width between Scarborough and Grimsby. The water level in 4 wells in this area were also subject to rapid change. People in boats passing over the epicentral zone reported sounds of a subsea explosion and they also noticed the development of a heavy, confused sea swell that developed in a calm sea bump which subsided relatively rapidly (Ringdal, ref #10918). No tsunami has been reported on the coast. (reference #4139)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
More
Significant earthquakes of 1931The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1931Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 10092.