Significant earthquakes of 1931

June 7, 1931 Earthquake: Scarborough, Grimsby, United Kingdom

June 7, 1931 · M6

A magnitude 6 earthquake struck Scarborough, Grimsby, United Kingdom on June 7, 1931 at 00:25:21 UTC, 70 km below the surface. It caused a tsunami.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
June 7, 1931
Time
00:25:21 UTC
Place
Scarborough, Grimsby, United Kingdom
Magnitude
6 (Ms)
Focal depth
70 km (43 mi)
Intensity
8 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Epicenter
54.000° N, 1.067° E

The toll

Damage
Limited (under about $1 million)
Houses damaged
Few (about 1 to 50)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

This is the largest known earthquake in the North Sea region and had its epicentre in the Dogger Bank area in the open North Sea. Felt throughout the UK, Belgium, the Netherlands, northern France and Germany, southwestern Norway and Denmark. The earthquake damaged buildings in a coastal belt of the eastern UK, circa 30 km in width between Scarborough and Grimsby. The water level in 4 wells in this area were also subject to rapid change. People in boats passing over the epicentral zone reported sounds of a subsea explosion and they also noticed the development of a heavy, confused sea swell that developed in a calm sea bump which subsided relatively rapidly (Ringdal, ref #10918). No tsunami has been reported on the coast. (reference #4139)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1931The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1931Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 10092.