Significant earthquakes of 1928

January 6, 1928 Earthquake: Subukia, Kenya

January 6, 1928 · M6.9

A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck Subukia, Kenya on January 6, 1928 at 19:31:58 UTC.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
January 6, 1928
Time
19:31:58 UTC
Place
Subukia, Kenya
Magnitude
6.9 (Mw)
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
0.278° N, 35.628° E
Country
Kenya

The toll

Damage
Moderate (about $1 to $5 million)
Houses damaged
Some (about 51 to 100)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

1928 Jan 06, 19:31:58.48 UTC, 0.278 N 35.628 E, magnitude 6.89 Mw (reference #10476)

1928 Jan 06, 0.2 N 6.2 E, magnitude 6.9 Ms. An earthquake of magnitude 6.9 occurred in Subukia valley in Kenya on 6 January 1928. This earthquake was the earliest and largest recorded earthquake in the Gregory Rift (Ambraseys, 1991b). No casualties were recorded since the epicentral area was very sparsely populated. Further away from the fault break, damage was widespread and mainly affected stone houses and adobe farmhouses. The shaking was widespread and felt as far as Lake Victoria (Fig. 15.4). The earthquake was associated with a normal fault surface rupture greater than 30 km long in the Kenya (Gregory) Rift (Ambraseys, 1991b; Ambraseys and Adams, 1991). (reference #13028)

1928 Jan 06, magnitude 6.9 Ms. This relatively large magnitude earthquake in the Subukia Valley in Kenya was associated with a 30 km long normal surface rupture. Much of the damage caused by the shock and its aftershock of 10 January (Ms 6) occurred within a distance of about 20 km from the fault break. The epicentral area was very sparsely settled and there were no casualties. Further away from the fault break damage was widespread but not serious and mainly affected stone masonry houses and adobe farmhouses. The shock was widely felt (Figure A22), and exhibited long-period effects at large distances particularly along the coast and the shore of Lake Victoria. (reference #13029)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1928The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1928Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 10571.