June 28, 1926 Earthquake: Sumatera, Indonesia
A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck Sumatera, Indonesia on June 28, 1926 at 03:23:27 UTC, 15 km below the surface. It caused a tsunami.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- June 28, 1926
- Time
- 03:23:27 UTC
- Place
- Sumatera, Indonesia
- Magnitude
- 6.6 (Mw)
- Focal depth
- 15 km (9 mi)
- Intensity
- 9 on the Modified Mercalli scale
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Epicenter
- 0.059° N, 101.419° E
- Country
- Indonesia
The toll
- Deaths
- Very many (over 1,000)
- Injuries
- Many (about 101 to 1,000)
- Damage
- Moderate (about $1 to $5 million)
- Houses destroyed
- Many (101 to 1,000)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
Reference #414:
1926, June 28, 03:23:25 UTC, 1.5 S, 99.5 E, magnitude 6.75. There was a strong earthquake in the region of Sinkarak Lake (Sumatra Island). The south coast of the lake collapsed in places and tidal waves arose. They reached the north shore in about 10 minutes.
Gutenberg, Richter (1954): 28.VI; 3h23m25s; 1.5o S., 99.5o E.; M=6.75.
Reference #3831:
1926, June 28. Epic.: 0.7 S, 100.6 E. Intensity VIII to IX. Destructive around the lake Singkarak ; Sidjundjung. Muarabungo and Alahan Pandjang suffered damage. The quake was followed by a train of aftershocks. These tremors were generally felt intensively over West Sumatra and in particular at Padang Pandjang. A part of the lake Singkarak subsided and many people were injured.
Reference #3933:
1926, June 27. Padang, Sumatra.Press dispatches report an earthquake in Central Sumatra on June 27th, which resulted in considerable loss of life and damage to property. To quote Science Service: "The Sumatra earthquake was reported only by Georgetown. The distance agreed with the position of the island of Sumatra."
Reference #1188:
1926, June 28. Singkarak: West Sumatera - destructive around Lake Singkarak; Sijungjung, Muarabungo and Alahan Panjang suffered damage. The quake was followed by a train of aftershocks. These tremors were generally felt intensively over West Sumatera and in particular at Padangpanjang. A part of Lake Singkarak subsided and many people were injured.
Reference #11454:
222 deaths, many injured.
Reference #10476 (v.10):
1926, June 28, 03:23:27.5 UTC, 0.059 N, 101.419 E, magnitude 6.58 Mw.
Reference #13793:
Losses due to the earthquake are estimated to have reached ten million guilders for the entire region of West Sumatra. […] The number of people who died as a result of the earthquake is estimated to have reached a thousand victims in the entire region of West Sumatra
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- September 30, 2009, Padang, Sumatra, Indonesia
- March 6, 2007, Southern, Sumatra, Indonesia
- February 25, 2022, Pasaman, West Pasaman, W Sumatra, Indonesia
- December 17, 2006, Northern, Muarasipongi, Sumatera, Indonesia
- February 16, 2004, Padangpanjang, Sumatra, Indonesia
- July 21, 2018, Solok, Sumatra, Indonesia
- July 5, 1926, Sumatra, Indonesia
- June 9, 1943, S Sumatera, Indonesia
- February 27, 2019, Solok, Sumatra, Indonesia
- March 8, 1977, Sumatera,sinurat,talu, Indonesia
- April 10, 1922, SW. Sumatra, Indonesia
More
Significant earthquakes of 1926The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1926Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 3290.