June 15, 1911 Earthquake: Ryukyu Islands, Japan
A magnitude 8 earthquake struck Ryukyu Islands, Japan on June 15, 1911 at 14:26 UTC, 160 km below the surface. It killed 12 people.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- June 15, 1911
- Time
- 14:26 UTC
- Place
- Ryukyu Islands, Japan
- Magnitude
- 8 (Ms)
- Focal depth
- 160 km (99 mi)
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Epicenter
- 28.000° N, 130.000° E
- Country
- Japan
The toll
- Deaths
- 12
- Damage
- Severe (about $5 to $25 million)
- Houses destroyed
- 422
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
Reference #414:
1911, June 15, 23:26 [local time]. 29 N, 129 E, depth 160 km, magnitude 8.7 MS. There was a strong earthquake which affected all the Ryukyu Islands and the south of Taiwan Island, The length of the zone in which the earthquake was felt was 1300 km. Kikaigashima Island suffered especially. There, 400 homes were totally destroyed and one person died. Five homes were destroyed and five persons died on Tokunoshima Island. On Ishigaki Island, the destruction was also rather heavy and there were human victims. At Ojima (Kamikoshiki Island), Kagoshima Prefecture, there was minor destruction. In Miyazaki Prefecture, chimneys fell, walls collapsed or cracked, etc. The earthquake was felt strongly in Fukuoka Prefecture. There are reports that at Chinzei (Kakeroma Island) on the evening of the same day, a tsunami was observed which washed away more than half of the homes. At Agina (Amami-o-shima Island), a fisherman also noted a change in sea level following a strong shock. The assumed travel time of the tsunami to Aburatsu was 65 minutes.
Reference #88:
1911, June 15, 14:26:00 UTC. 29 N, 129 E, depth 160 km, magnitude 8.7 MS.
Reference #130:
1911, June 15, 14:26 UTC. 29 N, 129 E, magnitude 8.2 MS.
Reference #1006:
1911, June 15. 29 N, 129 E, depth 160 km, magnitude 8.7 MS.
Reference #1068:
1911, June 15. 28 N, 131 E, 12 deaths, 422 houses destroyed, Kikai Island.
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
More
Significant earthquakes of 1911The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1911Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 2935.