Significant earthquakes of 1911

June 15, 1911 Earthquake: Ryukyu Islands, Japan

June 15, 1911 · M8 · 12 deaths · 422 houses destroyed

A magnitude 8 earthquake struck Ryukyu Islands, Japan on June 15, 1911 at 14:26 UTC, 160 km below the surface. It killed 12 people.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
June 15, 1911
Time
14:26 UTC
Place
Ryukyu Islands, Japan
Magnitude
8 (Ms)
Focal depth
160 km (99 mi)
Epicenter
28.000° N, 130.000° E
Country
Japan

The toll

Deaths
12
Damage
Severe (about $5 to $25 million)
Houses destroyed
422

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Reference #414:

1911, June 15, 23:26 [local time]. 29 N, 129 E, depth 160 km, magnitude 8.7 MS. There was a strong earthquake which affected all the Ryukyu Islands and the south of Taiwan Island, The length of the zone in which the earthquake was felt was 1300 km. Kikaigashima Island suffered especially. There, 400 homes were totally destroyed and one person died. Five homes were destroyed and five persons died on Tokunoshima Island. On Ishigaki Island, the destruction was also rather heavy and there were human victims. At Ojima (Kamikoshiki Island), Kagoshima Prefecture, there was minor destruction. In Miyazaki Prefecture, chimneys fell, walls collapsed or cracked, etc. The earthquake was felt strongly in Fukuoka Prefecture. There are reports that at Chinzei (Kakeroma Island) on the evening of the same day, a tsunami was observed which washed away more than half of the homes. At Agina (Amami-o-shima Island), a fisherman also noted a change in sea level following a strong shock. The assumed travel time of the tsunami to Aburatsu was 65 minutes.

Reference #88:

1911, June 15, 14:26:00 UTC. 29 N, 129 E, depth 160 km, magnitude 8.7 MS.

Reference #130:

1911, June 15, 14:26 UTC. 29 N, 129 E, magnitude 8.2 MS.

Reference #1006:

1911, June 15. 29 N, 129 E, depth 160 km, magnitude 8.7 MS.

Reference #1068:

1911, June 15. 28 N, 131 E, 12 deaths, 422 houses destroyed, Kikai Island.

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1911The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1911Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 2935.