Significant earthquakes of 1895

May 18, 1895 Earthquake: Florence, S. Martino, Bossi, Italy

May 18, 1895

An earthquake struck Florence, S. Martino, Bossi, Italy on May 18, 1895 at 19:54 UTC.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
May 18, 1895
Time
19:54 UTC
Place
Florence, S. Martino, Bossi, Italy
Intensity
10 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
43.900° N, 11.100° E
Country
Italy

The toll

Damage
Severe (about $5 to $25 million)
Houses destroyed
Many (101 to 1,000)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Intensity IX-X in Florence and surrounding area to the south. (reference #1093)

Reference #1099 lists earthquake on May 18, 1895, 19:54 UTC?, 43.9 N, 11.1 E, intensity IX-X. Houses ruined at S. Martino, Bossi, Appeggi, Gentilino, Villino, Spedaletto,

felt at Parma, Ravenna, Arezzo, Livorno (BI), some destruction at Firenze, Pozzolatico, Bagno, Ripoli, etc.. (VIII R. F.), collapse of chimneys, all houses seriously damaged.

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1895The 1800sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 7882.