Significant earthquakes of 1889

July 28, 1889 Earthquake: Kumamoto, Japan

July 28, 1889 · M6.3 · 20 deaths · 239 houses destroyed

A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck Kumamoto, Japan on July 28, 1889 at 14:45 UTC. It killed 20 people.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
July 28, 1889
Time
14:45 UTC
Place
Kumamoto, Japan
Magnitude
6.3 (Ms)
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
32.800° N, 130.700° E
Country
Japan

The toll

Deaths
20
Injuries
74
Damage
Limited (under about $1 million)
Houses destroyed
239

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

1889, July 28. Japan, Kyushu, part of Shikoku (Higo) Kumamoto. Intensity III which corresponds to an earthquake which destroyed towns and devastated districts. (reference #1055).

1889, July 28, 14:45 UTC. 32.8 N, 130.7 E, magnitude 6.3. (reference #2804)

1889, July 28. 32.8 N 130.7 E, magnitude 6.3. West side of Kumamoto Prefecture, 20 dead, 74 injured. (reference #11168)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1889The 1800sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 2393.