Significant earthquakes of 1885

November 12, 1885 Earthquake: Iquique, Chile

November 12, 1885

An earthquake struck Iquique, Chile on November 12, 1885. It caused a tsunami.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
November 12, 1885
Place
Iquique, Chile
Epicenter
20.200° S, 70.100° W
Country
Chile

The toll

The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this earthquake.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

November 12, 1885, 2:40 [local time]. At Iquique, there were strong and prolonged oscillations of the ground coming from the north. At 3:40, another earthquake, just as strong as the first. At 4:15, still another less strong than the first two. On the same day, the harbor alternately and temporarily dried up, then waves broke on the beaches, islands, and reefs of this port. (reference #415)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1885The 1800sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 6209.