Significant earthquakes of 1834

March 14, 1834 Earthquake: Acapulco, Mexico

March 14, 1834 · M7

A magnitude 7 earthquake struck Acapulco, Mexico on March 14, 1834. It caused a tsunami.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
March 14, 1834
Place
Acapulco, Mexico
Magnitude
7 (Ms)
Epicenter
16.800° N, 99.900° W
Country
Mexico

The toll

Damage
Limited (under about $1 million) with its tsunami and other effects
Houses destroyed
Some (about 51 to 100) with its tsunami and other effects

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

March 13/14, 1834. On March 11 about 22:30, magnitude 7, at Acapulco, there was a strong vertical shock, followed by others, which were observed for several days. At Mexico City, there were undulating tremors lasting more than 2 minutes. On the third day, the sea retreated about 33 m from the shore and then gradually returned to its usual level. [This and the preceding description [March 10, 1833] have been taken from different sources; it is possible that they relate to the same event.] (reference #415)

March 11, 1834, about 10h30m p.m. Acapulco. Felt also at the same hour at Mexico. At Acapulco a severe vertical shock known in the country as "secousse de trepidation"; said to be of the usual kind. Followed by other shocks for several days in succession. At Mexico, an undulatory movement which lasted more than two minutes. On the third day after this, the sea retired about 33 metres from the shore, and then returned gradually to its ordinary level. (reference #497)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1834The 1800sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 6045.