March 14, 1834 Earthquake: Acapulco, Mexico
A magnitude 7 earthquake struck Acapulco, Mexico on March 14, 1834. It caused a tsunami.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- March 14, 1834
- Place
- Acapulco, Mexico
- Magnitude
- 7 (Ms)
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Epicenter
- 16.800° N, 99.900° W
- Country
- Mexico
The toll
- Damage
- Limited (under about $1 million) with its tsunami and other effects
- Houses destroyed
- Some (about 51 to 100) with its tsunami and other effects
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
March 13/14, 1834. On March 11 about 22:30, magnitude 7, at Acapulco, there was a strong vertical shock, followed by others, which were observed for several days. At Mexico City, there were undulating tremors lasting more than 2 minutes. On the third day, the sea retreated about 33 m from the shore and then gradually returned to its usual level. [This and the preceding description [March 10, 1833] have been taken from different sources; it is possible that they relate to the same event.] (reference #415)
March 11, 1834, about 10h30m p.m. Acapulco. Felt also at the same hour at Mexico. At Acapulco a severe vertical shock known in the country as "secousse de trepidation"; said to be of the usual kind. Followed by other shocks for several days in succession. At Mexico, an undulatory movement which lasted more than two minutes. On the third day after this, the sea retired about 33 metres from the shore, and then returned gradually to its ordinary level. (reference #497)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- July 6, 1964, Guerrero, Mexico
- July 28, 1957, Acapulco,mexico City
- October 3, 1864, Puebla,veracruz,acultzingo,acatzingo, Mexico
- March 28, 1787, San Marcos, Oaxaca, Mexico
- June 7, 1982, Guererro, Orziba, Oaxaca, Guadalupe, Mexico
- April 15, 1907, Guerrero, Mexico
- February 22, 1943, Paricutin Volcano Forms, Guerrero, Mexico
- March 14, 1979, Guerrero, Mexico
- May 11, 1962, Southern Mexico
- December 23, 1937, Ometepec, Guerrero, Mexico
- September 8, 2021, Guerrero, Mexico
- April 25, 1989, Mexico City, Acapulco
- May 19, 1962, Southern Mexico
- September 14, 1995, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Mexico City
- January 2, 2026, Guerrero, Mexico
More
Significant earthquakes of 1834The 1800sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 6045.