M6.0 earthquake 3 km N of Union, Philippines
A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck 3 km N of Union, Philippines on Fri, Oct 17, 2025, 7:03 AM GMT+8 (23:03 UTC), 32 km (20 mi) below the surface.
Map
Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Magnitude
- 6.0 (Mww, W-phase moment), strong
- Magnitude from
- USGS National Earthquake Information Center
- Local time
- UTC
- 2025-10-16 23:03:12 UTC
- Depth
- 32.0 km (19.9 mi), shallow
- Epicenter
- 9.791° N, 126.116° E
- Region
- Philippines
- Felt reports
- 28
- Strongest shaking
- VI, strong shaking
- PAGER alert
- Green
- Tsunami flag
- No
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
Magnitude estimates
Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.
| Mag. | Scale | Computed by | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6.0 | Mww, W-phase moment | USGS National Earthquake Information Center | Preferred · Reviewed · ±0.044 · 49 stations |
| 6.1 | Mi | NOAA Pacific Tsunami Warning Center | First automatic solution · Reviewed · 13 stations |
| 6.1 | Mwc, centroid moment | USGS National Earthquake Information Center | Moment tensor · Reviewed |
| 6.0 | Mwb, body-wave moment | USGS National Earthquake Information Center | Moment tensor · Reviewed |
| 6.1 | Mww, W-phase moment | USGS, automatic first solution | First automatic solution · Confirmed |
What happened
The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.
Four buildings damaged on Siargao Island.
From the USGS event page for us6000rhns. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.
Shaking
The USGS ShakeMap: shaking estimated from seismic stations and the quake’s size, on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale.
- Strongest estimated
- VI, strong shaking
- Peak ground acceleration
- 20.2% of gravity
- Peak ground velocity
- 12.9 cm/s
- Map
- Automatic

Did you feel it?
28 people reported to the USGS what they felt; the strongest reported shaking was VI, strong shaking.

Estimated impact
The USGS PAGER system estimates deaths and economic losses from the shaking and the population and buildings exposed to it.
- Alert level
- Green: little or no damage or loss of life expected
| Range | Chance |
|---|---|
| Under 1 | 65% |
| 1 to 10 | 30% |
| 10 to 100 | 4% |
| 100 to 1,000 | Under 1% |
| 1,000 to 10,000 | Under 1% |
| 10,000 to 100,000 | Under 1% |
| 100,000 to 10,000,000 | Under 1% |
| Range, million USD | Chance |
|---|---|
| Under 1 | 65% |
| 1 to 10 | 30% |
| 10 to 100 | 4% |
| 100 to 1,000 | Under 1% |
| 1,000 to 10,000 | Under 1% |
| 10,000 to 100,000 | Under 1% |
| 100,000 to 10,000,000 | Under 1% |
Fault motion and ground failure
How the rock slipped, from the moment tensor, and the USGS estimate of landslides and liquefaction.
- Faulting
- Oblique reverse
- Moment magnitude
- 6.0 Mww
- Nodal plane 1
- Strike 143°, dip 42°, rake 50°
- Nodal plane 2
- Strike 12°, dip 59°, rake 120°
- Landslide alert
- Green
- Liquefaction alert
- Yellow
How well it is located
Reviewed by a seismologist.
- Location uncertainty
- About 8.7 km horizontally, 1.8 km in depth
- Magnitude uncertainty
- ±0.04
- Depth from
- From modeling of broad-band P waveforms
- Station coverage gap
- 23°
- Stations used
- 109
Nearest places
Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.
Nearby
Within 100 km, magnitude 3.0 and up: 13 in the 60 days after this one and 7 in the 30 days before it.
After
- 4.54 km S of Pilar, Philippines · 349 days ago · 32 km deep · 4 km away · felt by 1
- 4.616 km ESE of Union, Philippines · 349 days ago · 43 km deep · 17 km away · felt by 1
- 4.511 km SSE of Union, Philippines · 349 days ago · 17 km deep · 15 km away · felt by 1
- 4.225 km ENE of Santa Monica, Philippines · 349 days ago · 35 km deep · 36 km away
- 4.510 km ENE of Union, Philippines · 349 days ago · 37 km deep · 8 km away · felt by 1
- 4.568 km NE of Santa Monica, Philippines · 349 days ago · 10 km deep · 82 km away
- 4.87 km ESE of Union, Philippines · 349 days ago · 58 km deep · 9 km away · felt by 3
- 4.519 km ENE of La Paz, Philippines · 339 days ago · 47 km deep · 88 km away
- 4.516 km NE of Bacolod, Philippines · 338 days ago · 55 km deep · 92 km away
- 4.524 km NNW of Santa Monica, Philippines · 330 days ago · 10 km deep · 51 km away · felt by 1
- 4.550 km ESE of Union, Philippines · 317 days ago · 12 km deep · 51 km away
- 4.54 km NNE of Bacolod, Philippines · 304 days ago · 56 km deep · 94 km away
- 4.44 km SSE of Lanuza, Philippines · 296 days ago · 103 km deep · 66 km away
Before
- 4.43 km SE of Santa Monica, Philippines · 351 days ago · 64 km deep · 24 km away
- 6.03 km ESE of Bacolod, Philippines · 355 days ago · 68 km deep · 99 km away · felt by 37
- 4.945 km ENE of Santa Monica, Philippines · 359 days ago · 43 km deep · 53 km away
- 4.515 km WSW of Jabonga, Philippines · 362 days ago · 10 km deep · 97 km away
- 4.953 km ENE of Santa Monica, Philippines · 362 days ago · 34 km deep · 65 km away
- 4.629 km E of Cortes, Philippines · 363 days ago · 40 km deep · 66 km away
- 4.718 km SSE of Union, Philippines · 371 days ago · 10 km deep · 22 km away
Earthquakes todayPhilippines earthquakesLive radar here
Sources
From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event us6000rhns (also filed as usauto6000rhns, pt25289002). Read Thu, Oct 1, 2026, 10:32 AM UTC.