M4.9 earthquake 38 km ENE of Calama, Chile
A magnitude 4.9 earthquake struck 38 km ENE of Calama, Chile on Mon, Dec 19, 2022, 5:10 PM GMT-3 (20:10 UTC), 113 km (70 mi) below the surface.
A larger quake followed: M5.1 71 km S of Calama, Chile. This one was a foreshock.
Map
Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Magnitude
- 4.9 (Mww, W-phase moment), light
- Magnitude from
- USGS National Earthquake Information Center
- Local time
- UTC
- 2022-12-19 20:10:50 UTC
- Depth
- 113.0 km (70.2 mi), intermediate-depth
- Epicenter
- 22.292° S, 68.598° W
- Region
- Chile
- Felt reports
- 1
- Tsunami flag
- No
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
Magnitude estimates
Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.
| Mag. | Scale | Computed by | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.9 | Mww, W-phase moment | USGS National Earthquake Information Center | Preferred · Reviewed · ±0.083 · 14 stations |
| 4.9 | Mwr, regional moment | USGS National Earthquake Information Center | Moment tensor · Reviewed |
Did you feel it?
1 person reported to the USGS what they felt; the strongest reported shaking was I, not felt shaking.

Fault motion and ground failure
How the rock slipped, from the moment tensor, and the USGS estimate of landslides and liquefaction.
- Faulting
- Normal
- Moment magnitude
- 4.9 Mww
- Nodal plane 1
- Strike 136°, dip 34°, rake -106°
- Nodal plane 2
- Strike 336°, dip 57°, rake -79°
How well it is located
Reviewed by a seismologist.
- Location uncertainty
- About 6.0 km horizontally, 2.6 km in depth
- Magnitude uncertainty
- ±0.08
- Depth from
- From location
- Station coverage gap
- 37°
- Stations used
- 113
Nearest places
Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.
Nearby
Within 100 km, magnitude 1.9 and up: 17 in the 60 days after this one and 7 in the 30 days before it.
After
- 4.471 km WSW of San Pedro de Atacama, Chile · 1382 days ago · 10 km deep · 99 km away
- 4.4Antofagasta, Chile · 1379 days ago · 111 km deep · 77 km away
- 5.171 km S of Calama, Chile · 1374 days ago · 96 km deep · 96 km away · felt by 9
- 4.868 km S of Calama, Chile · 1372 days ago · 107 km deep · 93 km away · felt by 1
- 4.566 km S of Calama, Chile · 1369 days ago · 107 km deep · 93 km away
- 4.425 km WNW of San Pedro de Atacama, Chile · 1368 days ago · 123 km deep · 66 km away
- 4.584 km NNE of Calama, Chile · 1363 days ago · 150 km deep · 57 km away
- 4.2112 km NNE of Calama, Chile · 1362 days ago · 151 km deep · 86 km away
- 4.315 km NNE of Calama, Chile · 1361 days ago · 106 km deep · 29 km away
- 4.9Chile-Bolivia border region · 1358 days ago · 114 km deep · 62 km away · felt by 2
- 4.4102 km NNE of Calama, Chile · 1352 days ago · 138 km deep · 73 km away
- 4.5101 km NNE of Calama, Chile · 1349 days ago · 123 km deep · 74 km away
- 4.284 km NNE of Calama, Chile · 1344 days ago · 127 km deep · 65 km away
- 4.2113 km NNE of Calama, Chile · 1335 days ago · 131 km deep · 88 km away
- 4.374 km NNE of Calama, Chile · 1333 days ago · 131 km deep · 50 km away
- 4.482 km NNE of Calama, Chile · 1331 days ago · 133 km deep · 60 km away
- 4.6Antofagasta, Chile · 1327 days ago · 125 km deep · 1 km away · felt by 1
Before
- 4.281 km NNE of Calama, Chile · 1387 days ago · 130 km deep · 54 km away
- 4.4Chile-Bolivia border region · 1402 days ago · 150 km deep · 88 km away
- 4.150 km SSE of Calama, Chile · 1403 days ago · 103 km deep · 65 km away
- 4.5103 km NE of Calama, Chile · 1405 days ago · 145 km deep · 72 km away
- 3.763 km S of Calama, Chile · 1406 days ago · 93 km deep · 86 km away
- 4.588 km NE of Calama, Chile · 1406 days ago · 124 km deep · 56 km away
- 4.619 km W of Calama, Chile · 1408 days ago · 119 km deep · 56 km away · felt by 1
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Sources
From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event us6000jae1. Read Sun, Oct 4, 2026, 8:39 PM UTC.