Tonga earthquakes

M5.8 earthquake 80 km ENE of ‘Ohonua, Tonga

A magnitude 5.8 earthquake struck 80 km ENE of ‘Ohonua, Tonga on Tue, Sep 21, 2021, 7:34 AM GMT+13 (18:34 UTC), 14 km (9 mi) below the surface.

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Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.8 (mww), moderate
Local time
UTC
2021-09-20 18:34:52 UTC
Depth
14.0 km (8.7 mi), shallow
Epicenter
20.980° S, 174.271° W
Region
Tonga
Strongest shaking
IV, light shaking
PAGER alert
Green
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Shaking

The USGS ShakeMap: shaking estimated from seismic stations and the quake’s size, on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale.

Strongest estimated
IV, light shaking
Peak ground acceleration
2.1% of gravity
Peak ground velocity
1.6 cm/s
Map
Automatic
USGS ShakeMap: estimated shaking intensity around the epicenter
Estimated shaking intensity. Map: USGS ShakeMap.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

Estimated impact

The USGS PAGER system estimates deaths and economic losses from the shaking and the population and buildings exposed to it.

Alert level
Green: little or no damage or loss of life expected
Deaths: estimated chance of each range
RangeChance
Under 165%
1 to 1030%
10 to 1004%
100 to 1,000Under 1%
1,000 to 10,000Under 1%
10,000 to 100,000Under 1%
100,000 to 10,000,000Under 1%
Economic losses: estimated chance of each range
Range, million USDChance
Under 165%
1 to 1030%
10 to 1004%
100 to 1,000Under 1%
1,000 to 10,000Under 1%
10,000 to 100,000Under 1%
100,000 to 10,000,000Under 1%

Fault motion and ground failure

How the rock slipped, from the moment tensor, and the USGS estimate of landslides and liquefaction.

Faulting
Reverse (thrust)
Moment magnitude
5.8 Mww
Nodal plane 1
Strike 26°, dip 36°, rake 103°
Nodal plane 2
Strike 190°, dip 55°, rake 81°

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Location uncertainty
About 8.2 km horizontally, 1.6 km in depth
Magnitude uncertainty
±0.07
Depth from
From modeling of broad-band P waveforms
Station coverage gap
25°
Stations used
107

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.8 and up: 6 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.

After

Earthquakes todayTonga earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event us7000fcye (also filed as usauto7000fcye, pt21263000, iscgem621086519). Read Wed, Sep 30, 2026, 11:47 PM UTC.