Tonga earthquakes

M5.2 earthquake 131 km S of ‘Ohonua, Tonga

A magnitude 5.2 earthquake struck 131 km S of ‘Ohonua, Tonga on Tue, Feb 11, 2020, 11:21 PM GMT+13 (10:21 UTC), 10 km (6 mi) below the surface.

A larger quake followed: M5.6 62 km SSE of ‘Ohonua, Tonga. This one was a foreshock.

Nuku‘alofa forecastMore in Tonga

Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.2 (Mww, W-phase moment), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
2020-02-11 10:21:46 UTC
Depth
10.0 km (6.2 mi), shallow
Epicenter
22.505° S, 174.731° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.2Mww, W-phase momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed · ±0.098 · 10 stations
5.17Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

Fault motion and ground failure

How the rock slipped, from the moment tensor, and the USGS estimate of landslides and liquefaction.

Faulting
Oblique reverse
Moment magnitude
5.2 Mww
Nodal plane 1
Strike 14°, dip 28°, rake 57°
Nodal plane 2
Strike 231°, dip 67°, rake 106°

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Location uncertainty
About 10.2 km horizontally, 1.8 km in depth
Magnitude uncertainty
±0.10
Depth from
Operator assigned
Station coverage gap
76°
Stations used
60

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.2 and up: 9 in the 60 days after this one and 1 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

Earthquakes todayTonga earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event us70007n1t (also filed as iscgem617481177). Read Sun, Oct 4, 2026, 8:59 PM UTC.