Tonga earthquakes

M5.1 earthquake Tonga region

A magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck in the Tonga region on Fri, Oct 18, 2019, 8:45 PM GMT+13 (07:45 UTC), 10 km (6 mi) below the surface.

A larger quake followed: M5.4 204 km ENE of Neiafu, Tonga. This one was a foreshock.

Nuku‘alofa forecastMore in Tonga

Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.1 (mb), moderate
Local time
UTC
2019-10-18 07:45:18 UTC
Depth
10.0 km (6.2 mi), shallow
Epicenter
18.723° S, 172.809° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Location uncertainty
About 10.6 km horizontally, 1.9 km in depth
Magnitude uncertainty
±0.10
Depth from
Operator assigned
Station coverage gap
68°
Stations used
39

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.1 and up: 19 in the 60 days after this one and 11 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

Earthquakes todayTonga earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event us70005vc5. Read Wed, Sep 30, 2026, 3:28 PM UTC.