Tonga earthquakes

M5.3 earthquake 121 km ENE of ‘Ohonua, Tonga

A magnitude 5.3 earthquake struck 121 km ENE of ‘Ohonua, Tonga on Sat, Aug 10, 2019, 6:45 AM GMT+13 (17:45 UTC), 10 km (6 mi) below the surface.

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Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.3 (Mww, W-phase moment), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
2019-08-09 17:45:46 UTC
Depth
10.0 km (6.2 mi), shallow
Epicenter
21.061° S, 173.812° W
Region
Tonga
Strongest shaking
I, not felt shaking
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.3Mww, W-phase momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed · ±0.086 · 13 stations
5.32Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1

Shaking

The USGS ShakeMap: shaking estimated from seismic stations and the quake’s size, on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale.

Map
Automatic
USGS ShakeMap: estimated shaking intensity around the epicenter
Estimated shaking intensity. Map: USGS ShakeMap.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

Fault motion and ground failure

How the rock slipped, from the moment tensor, and the USGS estimate of landslides and liquefaction.

Faulting
Reverse (thrust)
Moment magnitude
5.3 Mww
Nodal plane 1
Strike 22°, dip 24°, rake 97°
Nodal plane 2
Strike 195°, dip 67°, rake 87°

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Location uncertainty
About 9.2 km horizontally, 1.9 km in depth
Magnitude uncertainty
±0.09
Depth from
Operator assigned
Station coverage gap
79°
Stations used
68

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.3 and up: 5 in the 60 days after this one and 5 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

Earthquakes todayTonga earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event us600052zu (also filed as iscgem616223418). Read Fri, Oct 2, 2026, 12:50 PM UTC.