Tonga earthquakes

M4.6 earthquake 75 km W of Pangai, Tonga

A magnitude 4.6 earthquake struck 75 km W of Pangai, Tonga on Tue, Dec 25, 2018, 6:04 AM GMT+13 (17:04 UTC), 117 km (73 mi) below the surface.

A larger quake followed: M4.9 113 km NW of Nuku‘alofa, Tonga. This one was a foreshock.

Nuku‘alofa forecastMore in Tonga

Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
4.6 (mb), light
Local time
UTC
2018-12-24 17:04:55 UTC
Depth
117.1 km (72.7 mi), intermediate-depth
Epicenter
19.924° S, 175.061° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Location uncertainty
About 11.4 km horizontally, 4.2 km in depth
Magnitude uncertainty
±0.10
Depth from
From location
Station coverage gap
91°
Stations used
32

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 1.6 and up: 4 in the 60 days after this one and 3 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event us2000j30l. Read Sun, Sep 27, 2026, 5:45 PM UTC.