Tonga earthquakes

M4.7 earthquake 119 km NE of Hihifo, Tonga

A magnitude 4.7 earthquake struck 119 km NE of Hihifo, Tonga on Sat, Dec 8, 2018, 3:57 AM GMT+14 (13:57 UTC), 10 km (6 mi) below the surface.

A larger quake followed: M5.3 119 km NE of Hihifo, Tonga. This one was a foreshock.

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Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
4.7 (mb, body-wave), light
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
2018-12-07 13:57:56 UTC
Depth
10.0 km (6.2 mi), shallow
Epicenter
15.148° S, 173.055° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
4.7mb, body-waveUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed · ±0.083 · 44 stations
5.23Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Location uncertainty
About 7.6 km horizontally, 1.9 km in depth
Magnitude uncertainty
±0.08
Depth from
Operator assigned
Station coverage gap
89°
Stations used
50

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 1.7 and up: 10 in the 60 days after this one and 6 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

Earthquakes todayTonga earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event us2000ita1 (also filed as iscgem614426488). Read Thu, Oct 1, 2026, 10:24 AM UTC.