Tonga earthquakes

M5.4 earthquake 111 km E of Pangai, Tonga

A magnitude 5.4 earthquake struck 111 km E of Pangai, Tonga on Fri, Aug 4, 2017, 12:43 PM GMT+13 (23:43 UTC), 10 km (6 mi) below the surface.

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Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.4 (Mww, W-phase moment), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
2017-08-03 23:43:27 UTC
Depth
10.0 km (6.2 mi), shallow
Epicenter
19.914° S, 173.298° W
Region
Tonga
Felt reports
1
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.4Mww, W-phase momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed · ±0.071 · 19 stations
5.36Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1

Did you feel it?

1 person reported to the USGS what they felt; the strongest reported shaking was I, not felt shaking.

Did You Feel It? map: shaking reported by the public
Shaking reported by the public, by area. Map: USGS Did You Feel It?

Fault motion and ground failure

How the rock slipped, from the moment tensor, and the USGS estimate of landslides and liquefaction.

Faulting
Reverse (thrust)
Moment magnitude
5.4 Mww
Nodal plane 1
Strike 37°, dip 44°, rake 119°
Nodal plane 2
Strike 179°, dip 52°, rake 65°

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Location uncertainty
About 8.4 km horizontally, 1.7 km in depth
Magnitude uncertainty
±0.07
Depth from
Operator assigned
Station coverage gap
25°
Stations used
544

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.4 and up: 10 in the 60 days after this one and 9 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

Earthquakes todayTonga earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event us2000a4ca (also filed as iscgem615092863). Read Sun, Oct 4, 2026, 12:25 AM UTC.