Tonga earthquakes

M4.2 earthquake 150 km SSW of Hihifo, Tonga

A magnitude 4.2 earthquake struck 150 km SSW of Hihifo, Tonga on Thu, Dec 21, 2017, 5:48 AM GMT-12 (17:48 UTC), 131 km (82 mi) below the surface.

A larger quake followed: M4.9 73 km SW of Hihifo, Tonga. This one was a foreshock.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
4.2 (mb, body-wave), light
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
2017-12-21 17:48:33 UTC
Depth
131.4 km (81.7 mi), intermediate-depth
Epicenter
17.287° S, 174.087° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Location uncertainty
About 9.0 km horizontally, 18.8 km in depth
Magnitude uncertainty
±0.20
Depth from
From location
Station coverage gap
134°
Stations used
10

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 1.5 and up: 3 in the 60 days after this one and 5 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event us1000c12x. Read Fri, Oct 2, 2026, 3:02 AM UTC.