Japan earthquakes

M5.9 earthquake 13 km NE of Daigo, Japan

A magnitude 5.9 earthquake struck 13 km NE of Daigo, Japan on Wed, Dec 28, 2016, 9:38 PM JST (12:38 UTC), 7 km (4 mi) below the surface.

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Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude: 5.9 (Mww, W-phase moment), moderate
Magnitude from: USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time: Wed, Dec 28, 2016, 9:38 PM JST
UTC: 2016-12-28 12:38:49 UTC
Depth: 7.0 km (4.3 mi), shallow
Epicenter: 36.860° N, 140.442° E
Region: Japan
Felt reports: 178
Strongest shaking: VII, very strong shaking
PAGER alert: Green
Tsunami flag: No
Status: Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.	Scale	Computed by	Notes
5.9	Mww, W-phase moment	USGS National Earthquake Information Center	Preferred · Reviewed
5.87	Mw, moment	ISC-GEM global catalog	Final · ±0.1
5.9	Mwr, regional moment	USGS National Earthquake Information Center	Moment tensor · Reviewed

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

Felt (VI) at Hitachi; (V) at Naka and Tsuchiura; (IV) at Chiba, Kawasaki, Musashino, Utsunomiya and Wako. Felt widely in east-central Honshu. Recorded (6L JMA) in Ibaraki.

From the USGS event page for us10007naf. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Shaking

The USGS ShakeMap: shaking estimated from seismic stations and the quake’s size, on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale.

Strongest estimated: VII, very strong shaking
Peak ground acceleration: 34.7% of gravity
Peak ground velocity: 3.3 cm/s
Map: Automatic

USGS ShakeMap: estimated shaking intensity around the epicenter — Estimated shaking intensity. Map: USGS ShakeMap.

Did you feel it?

178 people reported to the USGS what they felt; the strongest reported shaking was VIII, severe shaking.

Estimated impact

The USGS PAGER system estimates deaths and economic losses from the shaking and the population and buildings exposed to it.

Alert level: Green: little or no damage or loss of life expected

Fault motion and ground failure

How the rock slipped, from the moment tensor, and the USGS estimate of landslides and liquefaction.

Faulting: Normal
Moment magnitude: 5.9 Mww
Nodal plane 1: Strike 322°, dip 50°, rake -95°
Nodal plane 2: Strike 151°, dip 40°, rake -83°

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Location uncertainty: About 4.6 km horizontally, 1.7 km in depth
Depth from: From modeling of broad-band P waveforms
Station coverage gap: 33°
Stations used: 146

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.9 and up: 20 in the 60 days after this one and 6 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event us10007naf (also filed as iscgem611831424). Read Sun, Oct 4, 2026, 2:25 PM UTC.