Tonga earthquakes

M4.2 earthquake 269 km WNW of Neiafu, Tonga

A magnitude 4.2 earthquake struck 269 km WNW of Neiafu, Tonga on Sun, Dec 27, 2015, 1:16 AM GMT-12 (13:16 UTC), 485 km (302 mi) below the surface.

A larger quake followed: M4.8 Fiji region. This one was a foreshock.

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Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
4.2 (mb, body-wave), light
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
2015-12-27 13:16:32 UTC
Depth
485.3 km (301.5 mi), deep
Epicenter
17.492° S, 176.224° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

Did You Feel It? map: shaking reported by the public
Shaking reported by the public, by area. Map: USGS Did You Feel It?

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Location uncertainty
About 29.6 km horizontally, 28.6 km in depth
Magnitude uncertainty
±0.17
Depth from
From location
Station coverage gap
200°, poorly surrounded by stations
Stations used
13

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 1.5 and up: 2 in the 60 days after this one and 1 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event us10004big. Read Sat, Oct 3, 2026, 8:23 AM UTC.