Vanuatu earthquakes

M6.3 earthquake 118 km WNW of Sola, Vanuatu

A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck 118 km WNW of Sola, Vanuatu on Fri, Jul 2, 2010, 5:04 PM GMT+11 (06:04 UTC), 29 km (18 mi) below the surface.

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Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
6.3 (Mwc, centroid moment), strong
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
2010-07-02 06:04:03 UTC
Depth
29.0 km (18.0 mi), shallow
Epicenter
13.643° S, 166.485° E
Region
Vanuatu
Strongest shaking
V, moderate shaking
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
6.3Mwc, centroid momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
6.28Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
6.3Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary
5.73Me, energyChoy, USGS energy magnitudeReviewed

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

no people dead or missing; no people injured; no buildings damaged or destroyed

From the USGS event page for usp000het5. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Shaking

The USGS ShakeMap: shaking estimated from seismic stations and the quake’s size, on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale.

Strongest estimated
V, moderate shaking
Peak ground acceleration
8.6% of gravity
Peak ground velocity
1.7 cm/s
Map
Automatic
USGS ShakeMap: estimated shaking intensity around the epicenter
Estimated shaking intensity. Map: USGS ShakeMap.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

Fault motion and ground failure

How the rock slipped, from the moment tensor, and the USGS estimate of landslides and liquefaction.

Faulting
Reverse (thrust)
Nodal plane 1
Strike 349°, dip 39°, rake 91°
Nodal plane 2
Strike 168°, dip 51°, rake 88°

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Depth from
OPERATOR_ASSIGNED
Station coverage gap
21°
Stations used
246

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 3.3 and up: 16 in the 60 days after this one and 7 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

Earthquakes todayVanuatu earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp000het5 (also filed as choy20100702060403, gcmtc201007020604a, gcmt20100702060403, atlas20100702060403, iscgem600182867). Read Sat, Oct 3, 2026, 6:23 AM UTC.