Tonga earthquakes

M5.0 earthquake 71 km WNW of Neiafu, Tonga

A magnitude 5.0 earthquake struck 71 km WNW of Neiafu, Tonga on Fri, Sep 7, 2007, 2:41 AM GMT+13 (13:41 UTC), 155 km (96 mi) below the surface.

A larger quake followed: M5.4 129 km NW of Neiafu, Tonga. This one was a foreshock.

Nuku‘alofa forecastMore in Tonga

Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.0 (Mwc, centroid moment), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
2007-09-06 13:41:16 UTC
Depth
154.5 km (96.0 mi), intermediate-depth
Epicenter
18.524° S, 174.652° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.0Mwc, centroid momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
4.96Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
5.0Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

no people dead or missing; no people injured; no buildings damaged or destroyed

From the USGS event page for usp000fmjm. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

Fault motion and ground failure

How the rock slipped, from the moment tensor, and the USGS estimate of landslides and liquefaction.

Faulting
Strike-slip
Nodal plane 1
Strike 165°, dip 33°, rake 25°
Nodal plane 2
Strike 53°, dip 77°, rake 120°

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Depth from
CONSTRAINED_BY_DEPTH_PHASES
Station coverage gap
47°
Stations used
149

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.0 and up: 4 in the 60 days after this one and 1 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

Earthquakes todayTonga earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp000fmjm (also filed as gcmtc200709061341a, gcmt20070906134116, iscgem12958163). Read Fri, Oct 2, 2026, 8:58 AM UTC.