Turkey earthquakes

M5.9 earthquake 4 km SE of Köseköy, Turkey

A magnitude 5.9 earthquake struck 4 km SE of Köseköy, Turkey on Mon, Sep 13, 1999, 2:55 PM GMT+3 (11:55 UTC), 13 km (8 mi) below the surface.

İzmit forecastMore in Turkey

Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

Open the live map with earthquakes

The earthquake

Magnitude
5.9 (Mwb, body-wave moment), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
1999-09-13 11:55:28 UTC
Depth
13.0 km (8.1 mi), shallow
Epicenter
40.709° N, 30.045° E
Region
Turkey
Strongest shaking
VIII, severe shaking
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.9Mwb, body-wave momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
5.79Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
5.8Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary
5.72Me, energyChoy, USGS energy magnitudeReviewed

Deaths and damage

From NOAA NCEI’s Significant Earthquake Database (record 5533), matched to this event by time and place.

Deaths
7
Injuries
422
Damage
Limited (under about $1 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA’s full record of this earthquake

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

Six people killed, one died of a heart attack, 422 injured and additional damage in the Adapazari-Golcuk-Kocaeli area. Felt in much of northwestern Turkey.

From the USGS event page for usp0009ede. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Shaking

The USGS ShakeMap: shaking estimated from seismic stations and the quake’s size, on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale.

Strongest estimated
VIII, severe shaking
Peak ground acceleration
49.9% of gravity
Peak ground velocity
4.0 cm/s
Map
Automatic
USGS ShakeMap: estimated shaking intensity around the epicenter
Estimated shaking intensity. Map: USGS ShakeMap.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

Fault motion and ground failure

How the rock slipped, from the moment tensor, and the USGS estimate of landslides and liquefaction.

Faulting
Strike-slip
Nodal plane 1
Strike 268°, dip 59°, rake -176°
Nodal plane 2
Strike 176°, dip 86°, rake -31°

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Depth from
OPERATOR_ASSIGNED

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.9 and up: 48 in the 60 days after this one and 108 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

Earthquakes todayTurkey earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp0009ede (also filed as choy19990913115528, gcmtb091399b, gcmt19990913115528, atlas19990913115529, iscgem1655942). Read Fri, Oct 2, 2026, 11:11 PM UTC.