Vanuatu earthquakes

M5.3 earthquake 65 km SW of Sola, Vanuatu

A magnitude 5.3 earthquake struck 65 km SW of Sola, Vanuatu on Tue, Dec 29, 1987, 1:24 AM GMT+12 (13:24 UTC), 231 km (143 mi) below the surface.

A larger quake followed: M5.5 21 km E of Port-Olry, Vanuatu. This one was a foreshock.

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Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.3 (Mw, moment), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
1987-12-28 13:24:39 UTC
Depth
230.9 km (143.5 mi), intermediate-depth
Epicenter
14.355° S, 167.197° E
Region
Vanuatu
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.3Mw, momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
5.26Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
5.3Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

CENTROID, MOMENT TENSOR (HRV) Data Used: GDSN L.P.B.: 10S, 17C Centroid Location: Origin Time 13:24:38.3 1.9 Lat 14.45S 0.14 Lon 167.42E 0.13 Dep 193.8 3.1 Half-duration 1.6 Moment Tensor; Scale 10**16 Nm Mrr=9.51 0.72 Mtt=-0.99 1.03 Mff=-8.52 1.18 Mrt=-1.16 0.84 Mrf=3.06 0.72 Mtf=0.97 1.29 Principal Axes: (T) Val=10.10 Plg=80 Azm=241 (N) Val=-0.92 Plg=4 Azm=351 (P) Val=-9.19 Plg=10 Azm=82 Best Double Couple:Mo=9.6*10**16 NP1:Strike=177 Dip=35 Slip=96 NP2:Strike=349 Dip=55 Slip=85

From the USGS event page for usp0003bm9. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.3 and up: 3 in the 60 days after this one and 6 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp0003bm9 (also filed as gcmtb122887b, gcmt19871228132437, iscgem451717). Read Sat, Oct 3, 2026, 2:23 PM UTC.