Tonga earthquakes

M5.7 earthquake 181 km NW of Neiafu, Tonga

A magnitude 5.7 earthquake struck 181 km NW of Neiafu, Tonga on Sat, Apr 25, 1987, 7:50 PM GMT-12 (07:50 UTC), 279 km (173 mi) below the surface.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.7 (Mw, moment), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
1987-04-26 07:50:53 UTC
Depth
279.1 km (173.4 mi), intermediate-depth
Epicenter
17.288° S, 174.944° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.7Mw, momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
5.72Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
5.7Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

CENTROID, MOMENT TENSOR (HRV) Data Used: GDSN L.P.B.: 18S, 41C Centroid Location: Origin Time 07:50:59.0 0.4 Lat 17.05S 0.03 Lon 174.74W 0.03 Dep 277.4 1.4 Half-duration 2.8 Moment Tensor; Scale 10**17 Nm Mrr=-4.03 0.09 Mtt=4.92 0.16 Mff=-0.89 0.17 Mrt=0.13 0.15 Mrf=-1.13 0.15 Mtf=-0.03 0.14 Principal Axes: (T) Val=4.92 Plg=1 Azm=0 (N) Val=-0.53 Plg=18 Azm=91 (P) Val=-4.39 Plg=72 Azm=268 Best Double Couple:Mo=4.7*10**17 NP1:Strike=73 Dip=47 Slip=-115 NP2:Strike=287 Dip=49 Slip=-66

From the USGS event page for usp00034g2. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Depth from
CONSTRAINED_BY_DEPTH_PHASES

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.7 and up: 1 in the 60 days after this one and 2 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp00034g2 (also filed as gcmtb042687b, gcmt19870426075054, iscgem469999). Read Thu, Oct 1, 2026, 12:50 PM UTC.