China earthquakes

M5.4 earthquake 140 km W of Mawu, China

A magnitude 5.4 earthquake struck 140 km W of Mawu, China on Thu, Jan 8, 1987, 2:19 AM GMT+8 (18:19 UTC), 33 km (21 mi) below the surface.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.4 (Mw, moment), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
1987-01-07 18:19:08 UTC
Depth
33.0 km (20.5 mi), shallow
Epicenter
34.259° N, 103.405° E
Region
China
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.4Mw, momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
5.38Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
5.4Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

Felt strongly in southern Gansu Province. Also felt in the Nanping area, Sichuan Province. CENTROID, MOMENT TENSOR (HRV) Data Used: GDSN L.P.B.: 9S, 21C Centroid Location: Origin Time 18:19:11.4 0.3 Lat 34.23N 0.08 Lon 103.86E 0.07 Dep 15.0 BDY Half-duration 1.9 Moment Tensor; Scale 10**17 Nm Mrr=0.57 0.10 Mtt=0.36 0.07 Mff=-0.92 0.09 Mrt=0.53 0.18 Mrf=-0.31 0.30 Mtf=-1.02 0.09 Principal Axes: (T) Val=1.39 Plg=37 Azm=29 (N) Val=0.10 Plg=53 Azm=209 (P) Val=-1.49 Plg=0 Azm=119 Best Double Couple:Mo=1.4*10**17 NP1:Strike=170 Dip=65 Slip=28 NP2:Strike=68 Dip=65 Slip=152

From the USGS event page for usp00031fv. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Depth from
OPERATOR_ASSIGNED

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.4 and up: 1 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.

After

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp00031fv (also filed as gcmtb010787a, gcmt19870107181909, iscgem476016). Read Fri, Oct 2, 2026, 10:40 PM UTC.