Djibouti earthquakes

M5.1 earthquake 53 km E of Obock, Djibouti

A magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck 53 km E of Obock, Djibouti on Tue, Jun 4, 1985, 5:43 AM GMT+3 (02:43 UTC), 10 km (6 mi) below the surface.

A larger quake followed: M5.2 29 km ENE of Djibouti, Djibouti. This one was a foreshock.

Obock forecastMore in Djibouti

Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.1 (Mw, moment), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
1985-06-04 02:43:46 UTC
Depth
10.0 km (6.2 mi), shallow
Epicenter
11.884° N, 43.769° E
Region
Djibouti
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.1Mw, momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
5.06Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
5.1Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

CENTROID, MOMENT TENSOR (HRV) Data Used: GDSN L.P.B.: 9S, 16C Centroid Location: Origin Time 02:43:45.5 2.7 Lat 11.31N 0.29 Lon 42.93E 0.20 Dep 10.0 FIX Half-duration 1.4 Moment Tensor; Scale 10**23 D-CM Mrr=-2.33 0.36 Mtt=4.02 0.61 Mff=-1.69 0.42 Mrt=1.78 1.68 Mrf=1.33 1.02 Mtf=-2.68 0.45 Principal Axes: (T) Val=5.27 Plg=9 Azm=19 (N) Val=-0.77 Plg=46 Azm=280 (P) Val=-4.50 Plg=43 Azm=118 Best Double Couple:Mo=4.9*10**23 NP1:Strike=149 Dip=54 Slip=-27 NP2:Strike=256 Dip=69 Slip=-140

From the USGS event page for usp0002fgp. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Depth from
OPERATOR_ASSIGNED

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.1 and up: 1 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.

After

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp0002fgp (also filed as gcmtb060485a, gcmt19850604024349, iscgem521846). Read Thu, Oct 1, 2026, 6:02 PM UTC.