Chile earthquakes

M6.3 earthquake 33 km S of Coquimbo, Chile

A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck 33 km S of Coquimbo, Chile on Sun, May 19, 1985, 2:09 PM GMT-4 (18:09 UTC), 39 km (24 mi) below the surface.

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Map

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The earthquake

Magnitude
6.3 (Mw, moment), strong
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
1985-05-19 18:09:15 UTC
Depth
39.1 km (24.3 mi), shallow
Epicenter
30.253° S, 71.329° W
Region
Chile
Strongest shaking
VI, strong shaking
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
6.3Mw, momentUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
6.21Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
6.2Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

Felt (VI) at Coquimbo, (V) at Paihuana and La Serena and (II) at Santiago. Felt also at Mendoza, Argentina. FAULT PLANE SOLUTION: P-Waves NP1:Strike=173 Dip=72 Slip=82 NP2:Strike=17 Dip=20 Slip=113 Principal Axes: (T) Plg=62 Azm=71 (P) Plg=27 Azm=269 Comment: The focal mechanism is moderately well controlled and corresponds to reverse faulting with a small right-lateral strike-slip component. The preferred fault plane is NP2. MOMENT TENSOR SOLUTION Dep 45 No. of sta: 15 Moment Tensor; Scale 10**25 d-cm Mrr=3.08 Mtt=0.07 Mff=-3.15 Mrt=-0.16 Mrf=-1.80 Mtf=-0.08 Principal axes: (T) Val=3.57 Plg=75 Azm=98 (N) Val=0.06 Plg=2 Azm=2 (P) Val=-3.63 Plg=15 Azm=272 Best Double Couple:Mo=3.6*10**25 NP1:Strike=360 Dip=30 Slip=87 NP2:Strike=183 Dip=60 Slip=92 CENTROID, MOMENT TENSOR (HRV) Data Used: GDSN L.P.B.: 16S, 39C Centroid Location: Origin Time 18:09:21.8 0.2 Lat 30.38S 0.02 Lon 71.81W 0.02 Dep 46.1 1.2 Half-duration 4.7 Moment Tensor; Scale 10**25 D-CM Mrr=2.34 0.04 Mtt=0.11 0.05 Mff=-2.45 0.06 Mrt=0.22 0.05 Mrf=-0.87 0.06 Mtf=0.22 0.05 Principal Axes: (T) Val=2.50 Plg=79 Azm=66 (N) Val=0.12 Plg=3 Azm=174 (P) Val=-2.62 Plg=10 Azm=265 Best Double Couple:Mo=2.6*10**25 NP1:Strike=359 Dip=35 Slip=96 NP2:Strike=172 Dip=55 Slip=86

From the USGS event page for usp0002ezu. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Shaking

The USGS ShakeMap: shaking estimated from seismic stations and the quake’s size, on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale.

Strongest estimated
VI, strong shaking
Peak ground acceleration
16.9% of gravity
Peak ground velocity
2.1 cm/s
Map
Automatic
USGS ShakeMap: estimated shaking intensity around the epicenter
Estimated shaking intensity. Map: USGS ShakeMap.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Depth from
CONSTRAINED_BY_DEPTH_PHASES

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 3.3 and up: 1 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.

After

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp0002ezu (also filed as gcmtb051985c, gcmt19850519180915, atlas19850519180916, iscgem525455). Read Thu, Oct 1, 2026, 1:14 PM UTC.