M5.4 earthquake 55 km WSW of Bako, Ethiopia
A magnitude 5.4 earthquake struck 55 km WSW of Bako, Ethiopia on Tue, Aug 20, 1985, 8:46 AM GMT+3 (05:46 UTC), 10 km (6 mi) below the surface.
Map
Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Magnitude
- 5.4 (Mw, moment), moderate
- Magnitude from
- USGS National Earthquake Information Center
- Local time
- UTC
- 1985-08-20 05:46:00 UTC
- Depth
- 10.0 km (6.2 mi), shallow
- Epicenter
- 5.518° N, 36.143° E
- Region
- Ethiopia
- Tsunami flag
- No
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
Magnitude estimates
Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.
| Mag. | Scale | Computed by | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5.4 | Mw, moment | USGS National Earthquake Information Center | Preferred · Reviewed |
| 5.39 | Mw, moment | ISC-GEM global catalog | Final · ±0.1 |
| 5.4 | Mwc, centroid moment | Global CMT project | Preliminary |
What happened
The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.
CENTROID, MOMENT TENSOR (HRV) Data Used: GDSN L.P.B.: 14S, 29C Centroid Location: Origin Time 05:46: 5.6 0.4 Lat 5.72N 0.07 Lon 35.96E 0.09 Dep 10.0 FIX Half-duration 1.8 Moment Tensor; Scale 10**23 D-CM Mrr=-9.43 0.39 Mtt=6.90 0.61 Mff=2.53 0.60 Mrt=-2.84 2.34 Mrf=-9.81 1.69 Mtf=6.67 0.53 Principal Axes: (T) Val=14.71 Plg=20 Azm=136 (N) Val=0.27 Plg=21 Azm=38 (P) Val=-14.98 Plg=60 Azm=265 Best Double Couple:Mo=1.5*10**24 NP1:Strike=258 Dip=31 Slip=-45 NP2:Strike=29 Dip=68 Slip=-113
From the USGS event page for usp0002hy1. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.
Did you feel it?
No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.
How well it is located
Reviewed by a seismologist.
- Depth from
- OPERATOR_ASSIGNED
Nearest places
Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.
Nearby
Within 100 km, magnitude 2.4 and up: 0 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.
None recorded.
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Sources
From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp0002hy1 (also filed as gcmtb082085a, gcmt19850820054600, iscgem518487). Read Thu, Oct 1, 2026, 5:25 PM UTC.