Vanuatu earthquakes

M5.6 earthquake 198 km NW of Sola, Vanuatu

A magnitude 5.6 earthquake struck 198 km NW of Sola, Vanuatu on Mon, Aug 9, 1982, 9:46 PM GMT+11 (10:46 UTC), 33 km (21 mi) below the surface.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.6 (Ms, surface-wave), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
1982-08-09 10:46:14 UTC
Depth
33.0 km (20.5 mi), shallow
Epicenter
12.715° S, 166.161° E
Region
Vanuatu
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.6Ms, surface-waveUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed · 12 stations
5.57Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
5.6Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

CENTROID, MOMENT TENSOR SOLUTION HARVARD EVENT-FILE NAME B080982C DATA USED: GDSN L.P. BODY WAVES: 11S, 27C, T=45 CENTROID LOCATION: ORIGIN TIME 10:46:17.9 0.5 LAT 12.88S 0.08;LON 165.95E 0.07 DEP 15.0 FIX;HALF-DURATION 1.7 MOMENT TENSOR; SCALE 10**24 D-CM MRR=1.93 0.10; MTT=-0.41 0.13 MFF=-1.52 0.11; MRT=-0.04 0.30 MRF=-2.09 0.43; MTF=0.69 0.10 PRINCIPAL AXES: 1.(T) VAL=2.95;PLG=64;AZM=103 2.(N) -0.28; 12; 349 3.(P) -2.67; 23; 254 BEST DOUBLE COUPLE:M0=2.8*10**24 NP1:STRIKE=321;DIP=24;SLIP=60 NP2:Strike=173;Dip=69;Slip=102

From the USGS event page for usp0001nxj. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Depth from
CONSTRAINED_BY_DEPTH_PHASES

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.6 and up: 0 in the 60 days after this one and 4 in the 30 days before it.

Before

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp0001nxj (also filed as gcmtb080982c, gcmt19820809104614, iscgem593413). Read Thu, Oct 1, 2026, 9:22 PM UTC.