Tonga earthquakes

M5.4 earthquake 154 km SSW of ‘Ohonua, Tonga

A magnitude 5.4 earthquake struck 154 km SSW of ‘Ohonua, Tonga on Thu, May 31, 1979, 6:49 AM GMT+13 (17:49 UTC), 80 km (50 mi) below the surface.

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Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.4 (mb, body-wave), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
1979-05-30 17:49:05 UTC
Depth
80.0 km (49.7 mi), intermediate-depth
Epicenter
22.695° S, 175.295° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.4mb, body-waveUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
5.81Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
5.8Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Stations used
157

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.4 and up: 3 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.

After

Earthquakes todayTonga earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp000110j (also filed as gcmtb053079c, gcmt19790530174905, iscgem665929). Read Thu, Oct 1, 2026, 9:53 PM UTC.